Stomatitis ndeimwe yemapoka evanhu vanowanzovhiringidza zvemukati mucosa. Kazhinji, nechirwere ichi, kune kuvhara, kuburitswa kwemucosa, zvichida kuitika kwemahara, mavanga nemaronda. Stomatitis inogona kunge yakasiyana-siyana, inowanzove muvana uye kune vanhu vakuru, asi zviri nyore kuti ive medicated.
Mhando dze stomatitis
- Catarrhal stomatitis. Chimiro chakajairika, kazhinji chinokonzerwa nekusawirirana nehutano hwemuromo uye nzvimbo dzomunharaunda. Ikoko kune kuregererwa uye kuvhara kwemazino, kuonekwa kwechidimbu chakachena, kubuda gums uye kufema kwakaipa.
- Aphthous stomatitis . Rondedzera kune miviri isingaperi, iyo inoratidzika nechitarisiko chemashure nemaronda ane nguva refu yekuporesa, kunzwa kunorwadza mumuromo, kuwedzera kutonhora kwemuviri.
- Herpes stomatitis. Iyo inowanzova yakawanda yehutachiona hwechirwere ichi, yakatsamwirwa nehepepe virus.
- Allergic stomatitis.
- Fungal stomatitis. Chokutanga pane zvose, ivo vanotsamwiswa ne candidiasis.
Kurapa kwe stomatitis nemishonga
Mishonga yekurapa stomatitis inogona kugoverwa muzvikamu zviviri: chinangwa chikuru, chinoshandiswa pasinei nechimiro chechirwere (anti-inflammatory, disinfecting, etc.); uye zvakananga, izvo zvinoshandiswa chete mukurapa kwechimwe chimiro chechirwere (antiviral, antifungal, antiallergic zvinodhaka).
Mouthwashes:
- Chlorhexidine. Iyo inowanzopiwa antiseptic, inobatsira kuuraya mabhakitiriya mumuromo.
- Hydrogen peroxide.
- Furacil. Mahwendefa maviri anopera mugirazi yemvura inodziya uye oshambidza muromo katatu pazuva. Kusiya kugadzirisa hakusi kunaka, zviri nani kuita imwe itsva nguva dzose.
- Rotokan , malavit, chlorophyllipt. Kugadzirira pamiti yezvirimwa nekushandisa zvinodhaka nekurwisa-kupisa.
- Miramistin. Chirwere ichi chinoshandiswa mukurapa kwechikwata chechirwere chechirwere muvanhu vakuru.
Kugadzirira kwekurapa kwemukati mutsara:
- Iodinol, zelenka, lyugol, fukortsin. Inoshandiswa kuvhara cauterization nekuomeswa kwemaronda. Iwe unofanirwa kuita izvi zvakanyatsonaka, nokuti mari inogona kukonzera kupisa mucous.
- Metrogil Denta. Gel yakagadzirwa neklorhexidine. Inoshandiswa zvakananga kumaronda kaviri pazuva. Mishonga iyi inonyanya kushandiswa kurapa aphthous stomatitis.
- Acyclovir. Inoshandiswa mukurapa herpes stomatitis.
- Kamistad gel. Anesthetic uye anti-inflammatory agent, anoshandiswa mumhando dzose dzechirwere.
- Dental paste Solcoseryl. Mushonga unoshandiswa kukurumidza kuporesa.
- Hydrocortisone. Izvi zvinoshandiswa kurapa stomatitis yezvechiremba, ndiko kuti, apo chirwere ichi chinokonzerwa nekuita kwemuviri kune chero mishonga (kutora antibiotics, kugadzirisa kwemaitiro kune zvinodhaka, nezvimwewo).
- Nystatin. Iyo inoshandiswa chaizvo zvisingamboiti, neyakashata stomatitis, kana dzimwe nzira dzakaratidza kusakosha.
Kunze kwevamwe maitiro anoshandiswa pakutsvina, mishonga yakawanda inofanira kurongedzerwa nachiremba uyo achagadzirisa kuongorora uye otarisa rudzi rwechirwere kuitira kuti kurapa kuve yakachengeteka uye inoshanda.