Brick - ichi chinhu chakakurumbira kupedzisa zvinhu, izvo zvinoshandiswa pakugadzira masvingo, masvingo uye mazamu. Iyo ine yakanyanyisa yekudzivirira kwemafuta, inert to moisture, haina kupisa kunze kwezuva uye haina kupera mumakore akawanda ekushanda. Mukuwedzera, nerubatsiro rwekutarisana nezvidhinha, unogona kugadzira chivako chinonakidza, nechinangwa chakasikwa chepakutanga. Ndeapi maitiro ezvigadzirwa zvokugadzira zvidhina zvinozivikanwa zvikuru uye chii chinogadziriswa pane chimwe nechimwe chazvo? Pamusoro peizvi pasi apa.
Mhando dzezvitini
Funga nezvemashoko makuru ezvitini:
- Kuenderera mberi kwemasvingo . Kuvakwa kweMololithic nehupamhi hwehafu yezvidhinha. Iro ibwe rakaiswa parutivi rwemasvingo kunze. Mitsara yezvidhinha inoratidzirwa ne "versts", uye nguva dzakakwana pakati pavo nde "zabutkami".
- Masonry lightweight . Inofanirwa nekuvakwa kwemba-storey houses / cottages. Inoumbwa nemadziro maviri akaenzana nehafu yezvitina zvakakura. Mhirizhonga pakati pemadziro izere nezvinhu zvinopisa-kupisa. Nheyo inokosha: paunenge uchivaka masvingo machena nemamiriyoni akareba, unoda kuwedzera mutsara wemagetsi.
- Kuvandudza masvingo . Inoshandiswa mune zvinhu zvinotakura mitoro inorema. Muchikamu chakakosha uye chinoputika, tsvimbo dzesimbi dziripo, uye mitsetse yose ye 3-4 yekugadzira mutsindo inosimudzirwa inoitwa (rectangular metal grids).
Pano, hukuru hwemashoni hutsananguro hwakarondedzerwa, kusarudzwa kwaro kunoenderana nenhamba yezvivako uye mutoro uri pachivako. Zvisinei, pane imwe sarudzo, yakagadzirwa ne "brick" pattern. Pano unokwanisa kuona mhando dzakadai dzekugadzira mazamu:
- The spinal ligament . Pano zvidhinha zvinosvika hafu yenguva. Iyi mazamu inopa kuvhura kwakanaka kwemaodzanyemba. Inoshandiswa kutarisana nedzimba dzekugara dzenhamba chero ipi zvayo.
- American bandaging . Mitsara yakawanda yeupuni inogadziriswa inoshandiswa pamwe chete nemutsara mumwe we bump bricks. Kusungirirwa panguva yekuisa kwakashandurwa.
- Flemish masonry . Spoon uye bouncer zvidhinha zvinowanikwa mumutsara mumwe nomumwe.
- Chivakwa chechivakwa chakakwana . Pano, zvakasiyana-siyana zvakagadziriswa zvebrickwork zvinoshandiswa, somuenzaniso, zvipfeko, mabhanhire, zvicheka uye mabheji. Nezvo, rusununguko rworusvingo runova rufaro uye runoita.
Nyanzvi dzinopa mazano ekubhadhara zvakanyanya nzira yekuisa, sezvo izvi zvinotara kuwanda kwezvinhu zvakagadzirwa zvakashandiswa uye mutengo webasa racho.
