Basa remangwana - zvipi zvedzidzo zvichange zvichidiwa mune ramangwana?

Zvinongova zvakakodzera kufungidzira kuti ramangwana rakabata sei vanhu. Asi hurumende muhuporofita hwavo hunoratidza izvo zvamirira mberi uye zvipi zvedzidzo zvichange zvakanyanya kuda, uye izvo zvichange zvichingoitika. Iyo basa remangwana riri munyaya ino.

Ndezvipi zvedzidzo zvichange zvichidiwa mune ramangwana?

Chokutanga uye chepamhidzo yepamhizha, nokuti vanhu vari pachikumbaridzo chemazuva emabhoti uye nekubatsira michina yepamagetsi nekutarisa motokari hapana anoshamisika. Vaya vanoti mabasa edzidziso yeramangwana ndeyemagariro evanhu. Kushanda nevanhu vacharamba vari imwe yekutungamirira. Kuda kwevanhu nekuda kwekunaka kuchazarura mikana yakaisvonaka yevakagadziri, uye kukwanisa kuumba zvakanakisisa pazvinodhindwa zveDynamic zvichavandudza chiitiko ichi.

Basa remangwana mumunda weTI

Inyanzvi yekombiyuta inobatanidza nekushanda kwemakombiyuta, mberi kwenyika yose. Mhando dzose dzemapurogiramu, system administrators uye webmasters vane mukana wekuita chinhu chavanoda kunze kwekubva kumusha, uye mabasa avo anozivikanwa zvikuru. Ita yeT IT basa remangwana ndeyokuti:

1. Muumbi weNeurointerfaces . Uyu munhu anokura mapurogiramu ekudzora makombiyuta nesimba rekufunga . Uchishandisa unhu hunokosha, unogona kutamisa unhu mumitambo yepakombiyuta.
2. Cybertechnics yenzvimbo dzakanaka . Iyi nyanzvi inoshanda nematanho ezasi ehutano hwomunharaunda, kuchengetedza kuchengeteka kunowanikwa kune zvikamu izvi zvezvikamu.

Basa remangwana - nanotechnology

Kubudirira munharaunda iyi kwave kuchiitwa kweinopfuura gore uye kukurukurirana pamusoro pekusafa hakugoni kuonekwa senhau, asi kuva chokwadi. Sayenzi nemabasa epamangwana hazvina kunyatsobatanidzwa, uye kuti urambe uchifambidzana neukwidziridzo hwekuvandudza hutaneti, zvichave zvakakodzera kushandura humwe hutatu hunoita hupenyu hwavo. Idzidzo dzenguva yemberi dzinosanganisira:

1. Nanotechnology . Anodzidza zvinhu pane molecule uye atomiki yepamusoro, achigadzira nekuumba magetsi emakwikwi nemabhobhoti ukuru hwepakutanga chetatu.
2. Mutariri wekusarudza zviratidzo . Parizvino, dzimwe shanduko uye zvirwere zviri kutotorerwa, uye munguva yemberi vanhu vachagadzirwa kuronga nezviratidzo zvinodiwa uye mano.

Robotics - basa remangwana

Zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi zvinotora vanhu panzvimbo yavanofanira kuita purogiramu, basa rakanyanyisa, rinowanzooma uye risingafadzi. Basa remangwana munharaunda ino rinosanganisira:

1. Muumbi weimba marobhoti . Pachava nemichina inofamba imbwa , kutarisira varwere, michero mumunda, nezvimwe.
2. Mhizha yehupenzi yenguva yemberi inosanganisira muumbi wemabhoti ekurapa . Pasina nguva ndiyo nguva iyo murwere achatsvaga, kupa mazano uye mufambiro wemagetsi ejecha.

Basa remangwana mune zvekurima

Hazvisiri kukwanisika kuona murimimi achirima mumunda kana kuti vanotengesa mbeu. Zvose izvi zvinogona kuongororwa chete mumafirimu emakore apfuura, uye mune ramangwana pachava nevanyanzvi se:

1. GMO-agronomist . Pasinei nekukakavara pamusoro pekutsvaga kwekugadzirwa kweiotechnology munharaunda iyi, kuwanda kwezvigadzirwa zvekugadzira zvinoshandiswa zvinoramba zvichikura.
2. Guta rekurima - iro basa remangwana, nokuti mumaguta makuru, uko kune zvisingabhadhari nyika, kushandiswa kwedenga uye zvivako zvezvigadzirwa zvepamusoro semiganhu yenyika haisi yakashata, uye varimi vachagadzira uye vashandi vemabhizimisi emabhizimisi.

Dzidziso dzezvemagariro emangwana

Pamusana pekuda kwevanhu uye kuchinja kwemamiriro ekunze, mabhizimusi makuru anomanikidzwa kuita uye kutsvaga mamwe mabhuku emagetsi. Pachava nemabasa akadai se:

1. Water trace manager . Achagadzirisa kushandiswa kwemvura mukugadzirwa nekutsvaga nzira dzakawanda dzekugadzira.
2. Nyanzvi yeEcologist - basa remangwana, nokuti kupindira mune zvakasikwa zvakasikwa kwakatotungamirira kumigumisiro yakaipa pasi rose. Chimwe chekuita ndechekudzivirira kukanganisa kwemitemo yepamutemo.

Biotechnologist - basa rezvino uye remangwana

Kuputsika kwemishonga, indasitiri yezvokudya uye dzimwe nzvimbo nyika inobhadhara biotechnology. Chimwe chinonyanya kukosha chebasa rake ndiko kukonzera, iyo inopa mukana wevanhu vazhinji vanorwara kwenguva refu kuti vadzoke. Dzidzo dzinodaidzwa mune ramangwana dzinosanganisira:

1. Akaronga wezvirongwa zvehupenyu . Uyu nyanzvi acharonga, kugadzira nekuumba magetsi-loop technologies, achikwevera ma microorganisms akasiyana-siyana. Basa rake mumaguta ezvitongi zvakaoma kuwedzera, nekuti achaumba purogiramu yepurazi reguta, achifunga nezvezvinhu zviviri zvekushandisa uye nzira dzekudzorera tsvina.
2. Biotechnologist - basa rezveramangwana, nokuti nyanzvi yakadaro inokura kuumbwa kwemishonga uye mishonga yezvokudya, inotanga mashandiro matsva nemichina, inovandudza zviripo.
3. Bioethics . Uyu nyanzvi achaongorora kutarisana nemutemo wepamutemo uye wehutano hwekushanda kwezvokurapa, bioengineering uye hutano hwekuongorora hunotipa kutengesa uye mazita ekuenzanisa maitiro.

Dzidzo dzezveMari dzeHamangwana

Kugadziridza zvakare kunotarisirwa munharaunda yemari. Nekupararira kwemashandisirwo emari, mamwe mabasa matsva ezveramangwana achabuda, pakati peiyo inogona kusiyanisa:

1. Trend-tomorrow . Vachange vari vemazuva ano vaongorori vanoongorora zviitiko zvinogona kutyisidzira nekutyisidzira, kutsvaga zvematongerwo enyika, zvehupfumi uye zvemagariro evanhu uye zvichibva pane idzi dheta, kuvaka chikwata chekusimudzira kambani.
2. Muongorori mundima yekudzivirira . Basa remangwana rine chokuita nehupfumi rinosanganisira izvi. Vanhu vakadaro vari kuwedzera mishonga inoda mari kana zvigadziro zvekushandisa, uye kuisa pamapuratifomu akazara. Mune ramangwana, vanotarisa mabasa avo, vaudzai vatengesi pakubhadhara mari iyi yekambani.
3. Uyu injini yemari . Mumwe wezvemari anozogadzira mapurogiramu achishandisa teknolojia yepamusoro uye zvigadzirwa.

Ndeapi masangano achaonekwa munguva yemberi?

Nyika inobvuma nyanzvi dzakawanda dzisiri dzetsika, dzawakanga uchirota kare. Idzidzo idzva remangwana dzinosanganisira muumbi wezvakadzama. Mamwe mazano kubva munharaunda iyi atove akashongedzwa nevakagadzira mafirimu, vatambi vevhidhiyo yemavhidhiyo, asi zvitsva zveshandisirwo zvekwenyanzvi zvigadziriswa kushandiswa pakurapa kwevanhu. Munharaunda yekushanyirwa, muumbi wezvigadziro achaonekwa, achiumba "ruzivo rwemasango", achifunga nezvezvakanaka zvemuganhu, zvikumbiro zvevatengi, mazano mune ino makambani, nezvimwewo.

Ndezvipi zvedzidzo zvichanyangarika munguva yemberi?

Sezvatotaurwa, vafambisi, madereferi nevanotengesa zvigaro vachatsiviwa nekubudirira nemabhoti. Avo vanofarira kuti zvipi zvedzidzo zvichange zvanyangarika, zvakakosha kuti tipindure kuti ava ndevatapi venhau, vanyori, vanyori vanoongorora uye nyanzvi vanyori, nokuti munzvimbo yavo vachauyawo motokari. Basa risina ramangwana - vatungamiri, vashandi vemigodhi, vashanduri, mavheti uye mamwe mabasa ekuvaka. Vadzidzisi vacharamba varipo, asi zvichida ivo vachaparidzira zvidzidzo paIndaneti, kuitira kuti chero vamwe vaparidzi vagare muzvikoro.