- Mutsara: South Korea, Busan, Qimjonggu
- Gore reSheyo: 1703
Nhare yakakura muSouth Korea iGeumjeongsanseong Fortre. Inowanikwa muguta guru reBusan paGomo Geumjeongsan uye kubva muna 1971 iri panhamba yehupfumi hwepanyika yepasi pe nhamba 215.
Chinhare chii?
MuMiddle Ages, maJapan neManchu vairamba vachirwisa nyika yeKorea, iyo isina kungopamba vagari vemo, asi yakavauraya zvakare. Mushure mokupinda kwaImjin Vaeran, madzimambo kubva kuJoseon Dynasty akasarudza kuvaka nhare yakadzivirira pedyo negungwa.
Yakanga yatanga kuumbwa nekuraira kwaMambo Suk-Jong panzvimbo yehwanda rakaparadzwa (kune zvinyorwa zvepamutemo zvemutungamiriri wemapurisa Li Jikhen, achitaura matongo eguta) muna 1701. Nekuvaka, vanhu vanopfuura 1 000 vakanga vachishanda, uye basa ravo raitarisirwa neGavhuna Kensando ainzi Cho Tahedon. Muna 1703, kuvhurwa kwemashoko eKimjonsanson.
Iyo yakareba yakareba yenhare yaiva anenge 17 km, uye nzvimbo yakapoteredza nhare yacho 8.2 mita mamita. km. Muna 1707 kwakapoteredza nzvimbo yekunze yakavakwa masvingo ane simba, aiva nehupamhi hwemamiriyoni mashanu nekusvika pakakwirira mamita matatu.
Chaizvoizvo, dzakagadzirwa nematombo echisikigo, asi zvakadaro, kune dzimwe nzvimbo, mabhii ekugadzirwa kwemavara akashandiswa. Nzvimbo dzakakura dzevashandi dzakakungurutswa kubva kumusoro kweGomo Kumjonsan, uye matanda nemiti zvakatsvaga makiromita 50 kubva kunhare.
Nhoroondo yenhare
Nemhaka yehukuru hukuru, chivako cheKimjonsanson chakanga chisiri kushandiswa nokuda kwechinangwa chayo chaive chinangwa, sezvo zvainge zvakaoma kuzvidzivirira. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, nhare yacho yakamira pasina zana. Muna 1807, magistrate anonzi Tonne-bu O Hannon akatanga kuvakwa kwezvinhu . Pakutanga vakapedza gedhi rekumadokero, uye gore gare gare vakange vagadzirira mumwe. Iwe unogona kudzidza nezvemabasa aya kubva padanda riripo.
Munguva yekutonga kweJapan kubva muna 1910 kusvikira muna 1945, nhare ye Kimjonsanson yakaparadzwa, asi kubva muna 1972 yakagadzirirwa mumatanho akawanda. Basa rakatanga nekudzorerwa kwekumadokero, kumabvazuva nekumabvazuva masuo, ayo akanga agadzirira mumakore maviri. Muna 1989, yakazarura chivako chekumadokero uye mukati maro.
Chii chinokweverwa nhare yeKymjonsanson?
Inenge dzose zvivako zvakadzorerwa uye nzvimbo dzakakuvadzwa mumadziro dzakagadzirwa. Vakawanda vevatariri vose vanokwezva neimba yekucherechedza pasi pe nhamba 1. Iyi shongwe iri kumaodzanyemba-kumadokero kwenhare. Yakaparadzwa nedutu guru rakaitika musi waSeptember 1 muna 2002.
Munguva yekushanya kweimba yeKymjonsanson, teerera kune nzvimbo dzakakurumbira dzakadai se:
- Gedhi rekumadokero ndiro rinopindira kupinda muzinda, kunyange zvazvo zvakaoma kusvika kwairi;
- Lookout tower Mangro - pamwe chete nayo inoyevedza kuona;
- masuwo ekumaodzanyemba - vane nzira iri nyore uye yakanakisisa, naizvozvo inonyanyozivikanwa pakati pevatariri;
- Makomba ematombo akapararira kwose kwenhare.
Zvichemo zvekushanyira
Kubva Kimjonsanson ari mumakomo , zvino nokuda kwekufambisa kwakanaka kunotora pamwe newe kunwa mvura, zvokudya, zvigaro zvemitambo uye nguvo dzakasvibirira. Iyo yekupedzisira ichauya inoshanda panguva ipi zvayo yegore, nokuti kune nguva dzose mhepo ine simba. Pakati porusvingo pane nzira dzakasiyana-siyana dzekushanyirwa dzinotungamirira kumusoro kwedenga.
Nzira yekuenda seiko?
Kubva pakati peBusan kusvika kune rimwe diki rinopinda kunhare rinogona kusvika nebhasi yemotokari kana mabhazi Nhasi 31, 148, 90, 50 uye 1002. Rwendo runotora kusvika maawa maviri. Nzendo dzinotungamirirwa dzakarongekawo pano.