Pakati pehove dzose dzegungwa, guppies vanoonekwa sevanonyanya kuzvininipisa. Nhove dzehove hadziiti dambudziko guru mukuchengeta uye kubereka. Zvisinei, pane zvimwe zvisinganzwisisiki munyaya yakajeka yakadaro sekuberekwa kwevapiki. Pano, kutonhora nekudya kwehove ndizvo zvinokosha zvikuru. Ngatitaurire pamusoro pezvaunofanirwa kubhadhara paunenge uchibereka vana vese kumba.
Nzira yekutsamwisa kuberekwa kwevachipi?
Guppies inoreva viviparous hove. Izvi zvinoreva kuti hazvirevi, uye zvinorarama, zvakasununguka zvakazara fry zvinooneka. Vanobva vangotanga kuberekwa kushingaira kushambira nekudya infusoria nediki cyclops. Mumwedzi ye2,5-3, fry inova munhu mukuru, uye inogadzirisa zvepabonde pamwedzi we 3.5-5. Vakadzi vane hutano mumamiriro ezvinhu akanaka vanomhanyisa gore rose kwemazuva makumi maviri nemakumi mana. Vasikana vaduku vanomhanyisa kubva kune fry 10, nezera iri nhamba inokura kusvika zana.
Heano mamwe mazano ekubudirira izvi.
- Isa nzvimbo yakawanda yemiti mumugungwa.
- Kuderedza kutengesa kwemvura nemadhigirii maviri, izvi zvinokuvadza kuberekwa kwevaruki.
- Shandura mvura kakawanda. Mvura yakachena, hove inobereka zviri nani.
- Itai kuti muguy chikafu mugone kudya.
- Ipa nzvimbo yakakwana yehove. Kune mapeji maviri, iyo inenge 2-4 litere.
Nzira inofadza pakuvandudza nekuberekwa kwevaruki kunopiwa nemvura yeyu. Kuti uite izvi, mune imwe tangi, gadzirisa munyu pachiyero cha 0.5 g / l mvura inoshandisa mvura, uye zvishoma nezvishoma udururire mhinduro yacho, zvichiita kuti mvura iri mumvura.
Ngwarira zvakare kuti kujekesa kwenguva refu kweiyo aquarium (12 kana maawa akawanda pazuva) kunogona kutungamirira kwete kungoerekana kubuda kwevarume, asiwo kushaya vana kwevakadzi.
Usakanganwa kuti guppies ndiyo thermophilic hove. Icho kutonhora kwema 20 degrees kunogona kutungamirira kune zvirwere , izvo zvinowanzokonzera kubereka.
Uyezve zvakakosha kufunga kuti varume vanorarama madiki vane makore 2.5-3, vakadzi vane ma4,5-4, asi vanorega kubereka kwemakore 1-1.5 apfuura.
Kuberekwa kwevadiki kune imwe nzvimbo ye aquarium
Kana iwe uri mumvura yako yega, vamwe kunze kwevaruki vanogara kune dzimwe hove, saka iva nechokwadi chokuti kugadzirira kukanda mukadzi kwakachengeteka. Izvo kuti nokukurumidza fry ichaonekwa, iwe uchadzidza kubva kunekuti hove dzichakura zvakanyanya, mimba ichakurira, uyewo nzvimbo yerima padumbu, shure kwayo (ichava nerima uye zvimwe).
Zvakanakisisa panguva ino kuzviisa mumudziyo wakasiyana-siyana kana mu 2-3 jar jar nemiti. Zvakakosha kuchengetedza kutonhora 1-2 digiri kumusoro kupfuura mumvura ye aquarium.
Kumusikana haabati zvokudya zvekutsva kwake, tarisa zvekudya zvakakwana. Pakarepo mushure mekuberekwa kwefry, musikana anofanira kubatwa, uye fry inofanira kusara kwevhiki mbiri. Munguva ino ivo vachakura, vanowedzera uye vanodzidza kuvanza mumvura ye aquarium.
Kakawanda vatangi vemvura vanoziva kuti vangachengetedza sei vakadzi nevanhurume. Kana iwe usati waronga kubereka mitsva itsva, zvino varume vaviri vanokwana musikana mumwe chete. Uye zviri nani kutenga vakadzi nevanhurume muzvitoro zvakasiyana-siyana, izvi zvichaponesa kubva pakuderera kwezera. Mukuwedzera, zvakakosha kamwe kamwe pagore kuwedzera varume vatsva.
Fry content
Fry ndiyo nheyo yekutarisira guppies. Iwe unofanirwa kuvapa iyo yakakwana yekushisa kwema 24-26 digrii, nhamba yakakwana ye infusoria yezvokudya uye zviduku zvakasara zvishoma zvekugara.
Kuvaendesa kune imwe nzvimbo yemvura yakadzika, vanovimbisa kuti vanogona kuvanda kune hove huru. Iva nechokwadi chokuti kune nguva dzose zvokudya zvakakwana mu aquarium, zvisinei kuti vanhu vakuru vanogona kutanga kusvuta fry. Izvo zvinodikanwa kuti mumugwagwa mukuru pane zvinomera zvinowira pamusoro, kunyanya kunakira riccia fry.
Sezvaunogona kuona, kuwedzera guppies chinhu chakanaka. Tinokuda iwe kubudirira.