Mhedziso muinso - chii ichocho?

Dzimwe nguva vanhu vanouya kune mazwi asina kujairika emishonga. Nokudaro, vamwe vanhu vane mibvunzo pamusoro pezvinetso zvepvo - ivo vanofarira kuti chii uye sei chinotyisidzira. Vanachiremba vanoshevedza matombo muitsvo, kana makristal omunyu. Zvakakosha kunzwisisa kuti ichi chiratidzo cheurolithiasis, iyo inokonzerwa nedambudziko remagetsi.

Zvinokonzera kuonekwa kwematombo nemarudzi avo

Kazhinji, zvose zvigadzirwa zvebasa rinokosha zvinobva mumuviri zvisingaiti. Nsoyo dzinokurudzira kubvumira kwezvinhu zvakadai pamwechete nemuviri. Asi pane dzimwe nguva pane kukanganisa mu urinary system. Nokudaro, mishonga inopera, ichigadzira chikamu chemukati. Gare gare ivo vanovhenekera uye vanowedzera muhukuru.

Heano zvimwe zvikonzero zvekuonekwa kwehutano:

• genetic predisposition;
• dehydration;
• urinary tract infection;
• kunwa mvura yakaoma;
• huwandu hwenyama mukudya;
• kutora mamwe mishonga.

Mhedziso inogona kuva yemhando dzakasiyana uye yakasiyana mukugadzirisa. Saka, pane oxalate, urate, phosphate, cholesterol, proteinaceous, carbonate. Chimwe nechimwe chezvipenyu zvine maitiro ayo.

Zviratidzo zvekuverenga kwetsvo

Matombo kazhinji haabvumiri chinhu chipi zvacho chinonyadzisa, vanogona kunetseka nemarwadzo asingadzoki shure. Paunofamba pamugwagwa wekuvhenekera kana kudzivirira kwechiremba, zviratidzo zvinowedzera. Inovaka renal colic, iyo inoratidzwa ne:

• fivhiri inotanga;
• kurwadziwa kumushure kunenge kusingagadziriswi, kunopa mukunaya;
• mumuguta unoonekwa ropa;
• Panogona kuva nekurutsa uye kushungurudzika;
• zvinogona kuitwa rezi kana uchikwira.

Iko inewo kukosha kwerinayo iyo dombo ibwe. Izvi zvakare zvinokanganisa zviratidzo. Kana pane hutano hwakakosha, muromo wakaoma, chiremba angafungidzira kuti tsvete yakarurama inokonzera izvi. Munyaya iyi, zvakakosha kusiyanisa hutachiona kubva kune dzimwe nyika dzine ngozi dzine zviratidzo zvakafanana. Somuenzaniso, appendicitis uye acle cholecystitis inowanzoonekwa nenzira imwecheteyo.

Kana pane chirongwa cherhythmia, tachycardia, chirwere chepamuviri uye cheputi, kusava nesimba, chiremba anofanira kunzwisisa kuti chii, nokuti zviratidzo zvakadaro zvinokwanisika nemakona emakumbo akasiyiwa, uye pamwe ne myocardial infarction, mudumbu ulcer.

Iyo kurwadziwa kunogona kuva yakasimba kwazvo zvokuti kune chido chekushaya majekiseni anesthetic.

Kuongororwa uye kurapwa

Chiremba chete anogona kunyatsogadzirisa kugadzirisa uye nokuda kweizvi iwe ungada kuitisa mitezo yezviongorori:

• zviratidzo zvakasiyana-siyana zveropa, pamwe nekuongorora kwemuti;
• Ultrasound ye genitourinary system, mimba yemimba;
• CT, MRI;
• kubvunzurudza uye kunyora urography.

Chiremba achafambisa kuongorora nekuongorora.

Chiremba achaudza zvakajeka kuti kurapwa kwechirwere ichi kucharapa sei. Zvichienderana nemamiriro acho ezvinhu, zvinogona kuitwa zvichichengetedza kana kuti zvakakurumidza.

Kana iyo calculi iri muitsvo idiki, ipapo kurapa kuchaendeswa kune imwe nguva mumuguta. Kuti uite izvi, zvakakosha kuderedza kushandiswa kwemunyu uye kazhinji kuchengeta kudya, izvo chiremba anofanira kutaura nezvazvo. Inokurudzirwa kuti iongorore huwandu hwemvura inoshandiswa - zuva rinofanira kunwa rinenge 2.5 litita. Mukuwedzera, mishonga inogona kurairwa kuti ibatsire kubvisa zviratidzo, uye kubatsirawo kubvisa matombo.

Kuputika kwematombo kunogona kuitwa ne laser kana ultrasound. Mumamiriro ezvinhu apo kurapwa kwakachengetedza hakubatsiri, chiremba anogona kukurudzira kuvhiyiwa. Kuedza kubvisa matombo iwe pachako haufaniri kuva, sezvo izvi zvinogona kutungamirira kumatambudziko makuru.

Inofanira kurangarirwa kuti pakudzivirira urolithiasis zvakakosha kutevedzera mararamiro ane hutano uye kucherechedza chirongwa chekunwa.