Basa rekutamba mukukura kwevana
Vose masayendisiti venyika vari pamwe chete mukufunga kuti mutambo, senzira yekusimudzira mwana, inokosha chikamu chehupenyu hweumwe neumwe wedu. Pane imwe pfungwa yokuti isu vanhu vakuru, zvakare, tinotamba tichiita, mitambo yedu chete ndiyo yakaoma kunzwisisa kupfuura yevana. Kuvandudza mupfungwa kwemwana mumutambo kwakajeka uye zvakajeka kuti munhu anogona kungoshamisa chete. Mitambo yekukura kwevana pakutanga inoumba mafungiro, kufunga kwakanaka, kukwanisa kutaura, kusimbisa hunokosha hunhu hweunhu (somuenzaniso, kushivirira, kushivirira pakuzadzisa chinangwa), pamwe nekukwanisa kushanda muboka (panguva yakwegura).
Kuvara kwevana vose kwakakamurwa kuva:
- mobile (vanogona kunge vakasiyana mukugadzira, mitemo, rudzi rwekufamba, kufambisa utano, motokari basa);
- kuvaka (kureva basa nebato, jecha, zvivakwa zvinokosha zvekuvaka uye zvinotarisirwa mukudziridza unyanzvi hwakanaka muvana, kuva imwe rudzi rwekugadzirira kwekugadzirisa unyanzvi hwemabasa uye unyanzvi);
- didactic (kunyanya yakagadzirirwa nevadzidzisi kuvandudza unyanzvi humwe, unyanzvi, ruzivo, unhu hwepfungwa, dzimba, semuenzaniso, lotto);
- nhau-maitiro (mavari, vana vanotevedzera mabasa ezuva nezuva, ekushanda, uye mune zvemagariro evanhu vakuru, somuenzaniso, mitambo mumwanasikana-amai, chitoro kana chezvitima).
Mitambo yekusimudzirwa kwekutaura kwevana
Kudzidzisa mwana kuti ataure zvakanaka uye zvakajeka, uye kazhinji kutaura, unogona kupa zvinotevera mitambo yezvikwata:
- kujekesa gymnastics inoshandiswa pakutaura kwakarurama kwemashoko, kusimbisa kwekufamba kwakanyatsogadziriswa kwezvikamu zvinoenderana;
- rurimi twisters nemashoko asingabvumiri kukudziridza diction, asiwo kugadzirisa izwi;
- kuverenga mabhuku kumucheche nevabereki;
- kuimba sllabies vasati vavata;
- kukurukurirana kwechifananidzo chinonyatsotaura hurukuro yakagadzikana yemamiriro ezvinhu;
- kudzingirira kwezvidhakwa.
Mitambo yekusimudzirwa kwechiyeuchidzo chevana
Kuvandudza hutano hwekuyeuka ruzivo, semutemo, nzira dzakadai sokuyeuka nhetembo, nziyo dzinoshandiswa. Unogonawo kupa kuti uite mumitambo inotevera:
- "Kutamba zvinyorwa": verenga mutsara, iyo mwana achazofanira kutorazve. Mushure mekudzorera iyo inokurudzirwa kuyeuka zvose zvisingatauri zvinyorwa, uye verenga zvinyorwa zvekare zvakare kuti unzwisise kuti zvakange zvisisipo, uye kana kudzorera kwakarurama.
- "Mashoko uye netsamba": basa racho nderokuyeuka kwechimwe nguva semashoko akawanda sezvinobvira kutanga nemumwe tsamba.
"Mnemichungetedzero": munhu mukuru anodana kuenzanisa kwemashamba kana mazwi (nhamba yeiyunami inobva pazera uye mano echeche uye inofanira kuwedzera zvishoma nezvishoma), uye mwana anofanira kubva achidzokorora urongwa uhwu zvakanaka.
Mitambo yekuvandudza muviri kwevana
Kuti uvandudze unhu hwenyama hwevana, unogona kuratidza kungofamba-famba, kutamba, kuruka, motokari, bhasikoro, kuputika, nezvimwewo kakawanda. Mitambo yemagwagwa edzimba dzomugwagwa (kubata-bata, kuvanza nekutsvaga, makona, marudzi akadzoka, yebhola) dzakakosha pakuzadzisa chinangwa ichi. Pazororo iwe unogona kutamba nebhora, badminton, volleyball kana kuti bhora muuswa. Uyewo usakanganwa nezvekutamba mitambo muimba.