Pecilia ndeimwe yemhando shomanana dzehove dzinobereka hupenyu dzisingadyi vana vavo. Ihove idzi dzisingateereri. Inopesana nekawandu ye oksijeni. Izvo zvakakwana kuti nguva nenguva iite nzvimbo yakasarudzwa yemvura mumvura yakadzika. Kunyatsoshandura mvura inokosha chete mumamiriro ezvinhu anonetsa: zvirwere zvinotapukira kana kuparadzwa kwehove.
Aina dze pecilia
Kune marudzi akawanda ehove idzi:
- Pecilia akaonekwa. Nhove duku. Mukadzi haawanzi kukura kupfuura masendimita matanhatu, uye varume - 4 masikati. Rudzi rwehove runogona kusiyana: grey-bhuruu, tsvuku, maorivhi, bhuruu. Kusvikira iye zvino, vanokanganisa vave vakakwanisa kubereka mazita emarudzi akasiyana-siyana emhando dzemhando idzi dzehove. Ihove haina kunyatsoteerera, kunyange katatu-litita bhodhoro yakakodzera yekugadzirisa kwayo.
- Pecilia neon. Runyararo runyararo uye rune mavara. Yakakodzera zvakakwana kune anotanga aquarist, sezvo ivo vasina kunyatsoteerera. Kwemvura yakadzika duku zviri nani kutenga vanhu vanoverengeka kamwechete, zvinenge zvikamu zvinomwe. Hove dzinofamba mapoka ezvipfuwo, uye zviyero zvadzo zvakadururira bhuruu-bhuruu.
- Pecilia black. Ihove ine ruvara rutsvuku, shimmering ne-greenish kana bluish tint. Mafudzi ehove haana mavara, kunyange akajeka. Fry uwane ruvara rutsvuku pazera remwedzi miviri. Kusvika parizvino, kuunza matte kunyange marara uye kukundikana.
Kubereka kwepecils
Kubereka zvipfeko zvinowedzera nyore basa nokuda kwekuti vana havatariswi. Iyi marudzi ehove haifaniri kupararira. Pane imwe nguva yekubereka, unogona kukwira kusvika kune makita mashanu ne 50 fry imwe neimwe. Kana musikana ari muduku, marara ake achava maduku. Kuberekwa pecilia vanachiremba vana vanenge mwedzi. Pangosvika iyo nzvimbo iri pedyo nechembera inopenya, uye mimba inooneka ichikurira, inguva yekuisa mukadzi kuti asvike. Itaiti inotora kwemazuva mazhinji. Mukadzi wacho anotema imwe mullet imwe pashure peimwe nekugumburwa. Mushure mokunge aberekwa, musikana wacho zvakare akasimwa mune rimwechete re aquarium.
Iyo fries ye pecilia ine muviri wakakura, unopesana nehumwe humwe hupenyu hwehupenyu hwehove. Kudya fry ye fry zviri nani kudarika zvokudya zvoupenyu kuburikidza nekuisa mumvura yakawanda yakakwana uye yakakura aquarium kaviri pazuva. Mamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, hove dzinokura nokukurumidza uye mushure memwedzi mina unowana chizvarwa chitsva chevarimi.
Kana paine pelicans chete mumvura yakadzika, fry haigoni kutyisidzira chero chinhu chipi zvacho, vanogara norugare nevanhu vakuru. Kuti uvandudze mararamiro, sarudza vamiririri vakanaka vemarudzi. Zvadaro, ivo voga vanoshandisa dzidzo yevarume nevakadzi kwemwedzi gumi nemana. Kuti uone kusangana pabonde, funga nezvekupedzisira kwemuviri wemurume.
Diseases of pecilia
Pelicia anogona kutakura zvirwere zvinotapukira kana zvisingaiti. Zvirwere zvinotapukira zvinotapukira zvinowanikwa pamberi pezvirwere zvezvitsva zvakabva: mavairasi, fungi kana mabhakitiriya. Zvipembenene zvemhuka zvinobva kune chikonzero chekuonekwa kwehutachiona hunotapukira.
Pelicia anokwanisa kurwara kana pane kukanganisa kwemitemo yekuchengetedza, kutonhora kana utachiona, izvo zvakauya nekudya. Kunze, chirwere chinogona kugadziriswa nezviratidzo zvakadaro:
- kupisa kwakadzika kwakaratidzwa pamuviri wehove;
- iwe wakawana bubble points;
- tumarara.
Kazhinji, iyi hove yemarudzi ine melanosis, iyo inonyanya kuwanika mumhando dzemavara nematema. Kana uine chirwere, iwe uchawana kuwandisa kwemavara, pane nguva inokura kuva mumarara.
Nokudzivirira, kunyatsoteerera mitemo yose yekuchengeta hove, kunyatsocherechedza kutonhora mumvura ye aquarium, kunyatsosarudza kudya uye kudya, usakanganwa nezvekuberekwa.