Smear from the vagina

Munenge imwe neimwe rwendo kuenda kune gynecologist rinotungamirirwa nekutora smear kubva kumudzimai kuti uwedzere kudzidza.

Zviratidzo zve smear kubva kumadzimai

Nokudaro, tichazoongorora kududzira kwe smear kubva kumudzimai, uye chii chinochinja nzira inogona kuzarura. Kazhinji, swab yechinja inomiririrwa nemitemo inotevera:

1. Leukocytes. Kuwedzera kweeukocytes mu smear kubva kumadzimai anopfuura 10 masero mumunda wekuratidzira kunoratidza kuvapo kwehutachiona hwehutachiona. Basa ravo guru nderokuchengetedzwa kubva kune zvinyorwa zvedzimwe nyika. Nokudaro, aya masero anoonekwa mukutarisa kwehutachiona.
2. Epithelial cells. Zvichienderana nezvenguva yekuenda kumwedzi, mari yacho inogona kusiyana. Kazhinji, kusvika kune masero epithelial gumi anofanirwa kuonekwa mumunda wekuona. Kusavapo zvachose kwe epithelium kunogona kuva chiratidzo chekuchinja kwemaitiro mumukadzi.
3. Kuvapo kwekumucheka hakusi chiratidzo chechirwere. Sezvo inofanira kuva yakajairika mumari yakaenzana.
4. "Muchidimbu" masero mashoma e epithelial cell nekunamatira gardnerella. Kuwedzera kunoonekwa neBacterial vaginosis.
5. Kuongorora smear kubva kumadzimai kusvika kumaruva kunobvumira kuti uone mamwe ma microorganism. Somuenzaniso, gonococci, trichomonads, mbiriso fungi.

Kutsunga kwoutsvina hwemadzimai

Iyo inozivikanwa kuti smear kubva kumadzimai inoratidza kuumbwa kwe microflora. Ihwo hutachiona hunotungamirirwa ne lactobacillus sticks, mune zvishoma zvisingabvumirwi zvakanyanya pathogenic streptococci, staphylococci, enterococci. Kana uwandu uhwu huputsika , dysbiosis yemukadzi inowedzera.

Icho chiri pahuwandu hwehuwandu hwehutachiona hwemakirini e microflora kuti utsanana hwahwo hwakatemwa. Maererano neizvi, zvidimbu 4 zvakazarurwa:

1. Vakawanda lactobacilli, leukocytes mukati mekugara.
2. Kune kuwedzera kuwedzerwa kweeukocytes, nhamba yebhakitiriya inobatsira uye mbiriso yezviyo. Munyaya iyi, lactobacilli ichiri kukunda. Panguva iyi, sekutonga, pfungwa dzekuzviisa pasi nenzira yezvinyorwa zvakawanda, hapana pruritus. Mhedzisiro yakadaro yehutachiona pamwero wehutsanana hwemadzimai inowanzoonekwa pakati pevakadzi pasina hupo hwezvirwere zvezvipombwe zvinotungamirira zvepabonde.
3. Miti inokonzera michero inokura zvikuru, nhamba ye lactobacilli inopera.
4. Lactobacilli inenge isipo, masero machena eropa ari mundima yose yekuona.

Zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti nzira yekutora smear kubva kumadzimai inonyanya kuitwa pakutanga kwekuenda kumwedzi. Izvi zvisati zvaitika, iwe haugoni kushandisa vaginal zvakasiyana-siyana suppositories, makiramu, mafuta. Pakati peusiku wehutano hwose hunofanira kuitwa pasina kushandisa sipo.