Myoma yechibereko chinonzi benign neoplasm mumashuga emasumbu echigunha ichi. Semitemo, haina kudarika 15 mm muupamhi, uye naizvozvo inonzi myoma yemukomana muduku.
Zviratidzo nezviratidzo zvediki uterine myoma
Myoma ihove yakakura kubva kune imwe sero uye yakarongedzwa nemidziyo yakakura yakaidya. Myoma yemukomana mutsva inogona kuva isina imwe kana yakawanda (nhamba huru yeiyo nodes duku).
Ichi chirwere chinogona kuratidzwa nezvimwe zvezviratidzo izvi:
- kurwadziwa kwenguva nenguva mumucheto kumashure uye pasi pasi, kuisa mukati mekuenda kumwedzi ;
- zvinorwadza uye zvinokwira kumwedzi;
- Kusangana kwemwedzi kushungurudzika ;
- kusabereka kana kuora mwoyo.
Kana mukadzi ane hanya nezvirwere zvinorondedzerwa pamusoro apa, anowanzotora zvinyunyuko izvi kuna chiremba, uyo anowanzomutungamirira kune ultrasound yenhengo dzinobereka. Myoma mishonga inodzikisa echogenicity, nekuda kwezvavanogona kuonekwa pane ultrasound kuona.
Zvisinei, imwe sarudzo inogona kuitika kana murwere asingatambudziki nemitoo ipi zvayo inooneka kana inooneka, uye mushure mutsva unogona kuonekwa chete panguva yekudzivirira kudzivirirwa nemudzimai wegynecologist kana kuti kuongorora kwechidimbu chemuviri wechipfuva.
Zvinokonzera uduku uterine myoma
Zvinonyanya kukonzera chirwere ichi ndezvizvi:
- chizvarwa chinokonzerwa nehosha neoplastic;
- kukuvara kwemakemikari emuviri panguva yekuberekwa, kubvisa pamuviri uye kupindira kwekuvhiya;
- zvirwere zvekupedzisira, zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana zvemagetsi;
- kutadza kwehomoni mumuviri.
Kurapa kwekuita uterine myoma mudiki mashoma
Kurapa kwe fibroids, pamwe chete nedzimwe zvirwere zvevakadzi, zvinokwanisika nemishonga, chirwere uye nzira dzevanhu.
- Kuchengetedza chirwere chinoshandiswa kugadzirisa hutano hwemadzimai ehurmone evanhukadzi, kuderedza ukuru hwechibereko chairo, kudzivisa kukura kwe-fibroids uye nokudaro kubvisa zviratidzo zvechirwere: marwadzo, kuora kunorema nemwedzi, etc. Kurapwa kwemaoma, zvinodhaka zvakadai se norkolut, gestrinone, zoladexia nevamwe.
- Kurapa kunobatanidzwa kunoratidzirwa kukura kwemarara, kana mishonga isingabatsiri. Kuvhima kunoitwa pasi peanesthesia yakawanda semhando yepakati (kuburikidza nekudzikisa mumakumbo epamuviri), uye laparoscopically (kuburikidza nezviverengero zvishoma zvishoma zvemukati mudumbu remadziro). Kazhinji kazhinji, kuvhiyiwa kunoitwa kubvisa chibereko chacho pachavo: izvi hazvirevi kudzokerazve uye kupora zvakakwana, asi mushure mekushanda murwere haachazokwanisi kuva nevana. Nzira yechipiri inonyanya kuzivikanwa ndeyokubviswa kwemaomatic nodes, asi mushure mokurapa kwakadaro vanoonekwa zvakare. Uye, pakupedzisira, nzira yemazuva ano yekushanda kwemaoma inonzi iyo uterine arteri embolization, apo midziyo inotungamirira kune nodes yemvumo ye myoma, mushure mokunge inogona kudyisa chirwere chacho, uye inooma uye inopera zvishoma nezvishoma. Iyi nzira inonyanya kushanda, asi panguva imwechete inodhura zvikuru.
- Mishonga yechidiki yakakosha nokuda kwehukuru hukuru uterine myoma, iyo inokura zvishoma nezvishoma. Mukurapa kwevanhu vanoshandisa chepfuous (hemlock, mistletoe white, swamp saber) uye kwete miti inouraya iyo inongoshanda pane node dzesoma (boron uterus, common sander), uyewo sporis, medina, propolis, inozivikanwa nemishonga yavo.
- Myoma yemukomana mutsva inobatwa nekudya kunotarirwa kusimbisa hutachiona hwemadzimai evanhukadzi:
- Kusiyana kwezvokudya;
- chigadziro muhuwandu hwemafuta, uye nemararamiro ehupenyu - uye makhahydrates;
- kuwedzera mukudya kwezvibereko nemiriwo, cottage cheese, marumisi, hove yegungwa;
- kushandiswa kwegorosi mishonga, chingwa neharu;
- chigadziriswa muhuwandu hwemvura kunwa doro (nekuda kwekudzivirira kubhururuka kwemaoma nodes).