Kana iwe uchikwevedzwa netsika yekare yechiGiriki, iva nechokwadi chokuti unoedza kushanyira kugadzirisa kweAmathus pedyo neguta reLimassol muKupro . Misha iyi miviri yakabatana uye iri pedyo nepedyo. Chinosiyanisa ndeyekuti Limassol ndiyo nzvimbo yakasununguka yakasununguka iyo ine zviuru zvevashanyi, uye iyo satellite satellite Amathus inorondedzerwa se "vakafa" uye inofadza kwete chete kune vanoongorora zvakaitika kare nevanochera matongo, asiwo kune vanogara vanogara. Iko pano kuti iwe unogona kunzwa zvakakwana mweya wekare uye unotenderera pakati pematongo akaisvonaka.
A bit of history
Matongo eAmathus muCyprus ndiwo mamwe emhando dzakachengetedzwa panguva ino. Rimwechete guta racho raive nzvimbo yekunamatwa kwechitendero cheAphrodite uye, semasayendisiti anotenda, yakasvika munenge muna 1100 BC. Zvinotendwa kuti nheyo yayo ndiyo Kinir, baba vaAdonis, avo vakatumidza nzvimbo iyi mukukudza mai vake Amathus uye vakavaka pano nzvimbo dzakawanda mukuremekedza mwarikadzi wekare wechiGiriki we rudo. Kubva kune vekwaunharaunda unogona kunzwa imwe nhangano: inonzi munzvimbo iyi, munzvimbo tsvene yeAmathus, Theseus akakanda mudiwa wake Ariadne, akazofira pano panguva yekuzvarwa uye akavigwa pedyo nenzvimbo yeAphrodite. Guta, iro rakazotevera rakaswedera pedyo, rakagamuchira zita rayo mukukudza danda.
Zvinotendwa kuti vekutanga vagari veAmathus vaiva vaPelasgians. Kugadziriswa kwakavakwa pamhenderekedzo yegungwa, mune imwe nzvimbo pedyo nenzvimbo yezvisikwa, naizvozvo yaiva nzvimbo inokosha yekutengeserana uye yegungwa. Vagari vayo vaitengesa zviyo, mhangura nemakwai michina kuGreece neGreece.
Chii chinonzi Amathus chinoratidzika nhasi?
Pakati pezvinhu zvinofadza zveAmathus, izvo zvinofanira kuongororwa, tinocherechedza kuti:
- makuva akakurumbira aripo kubva pakutanga kwe Iron Age (1000-600 BC);
- tembere yaAfroditi;
- Musika, wakashongedzwa nemarombo emarble akashongedzwa nemhemberero yemhepo;
- acropolis;
- chikepe;
- kereke yeByzantine Empire nematombo akaputirwa nematombo anokosha, uye dzimwe dzakawanda dzakafanana zvakavakwa kubva kumashure eRoma neRoma;
- chikamu chesvingo rweguta.
Nzvimbo dzemasvingo eguta dzinoita chisingaoneki kune vashanyi, sezvo vachiburukira zvakananga mugungwa. Izvozvi, panguva yekubudirira kweAmathus izvi zvakanga zvisina kudaro, kungoita gungwa pasi kwakagadzirisa chikamu chekugadzirisa.
Nzira yekushanyira sei?
Kuenda kuguta iri nyore. Sezvo vazhinji vanofambira vachigara muhotera yeLimassol , unogona kutora nhamba yebhasi 30 uye uende panomira pakatevera Amatus Hotel. Vatengi vemotokari yakakodzwa vanofanira kunamatira kumira, iyo ichakutora iwe zvakananga kumatongo. Mutengo wekushanyira Amathus, iri pedyo neLimassol, inonzi 2.5 euros pamunhu. Kusvika kumatongo kunozaruka kubva maawa 9 kusvika ku17 (muzhizha kusvika 19:30).
Mushure mekuenda kune cashier, iwe pakarepo unosvika kuguta rezasi, uko masara emakona emisika, mabhatiro evanhu uye dzimwe dzimba dzinochengeterwa. Pakarepo kubva pano unogona kukwira masitepisi kuenda kuAcropolis, kubva ipapo, zvisinei, pane zvishoma zvasara, sezvo vagari veLimassol kubva pano vakatora matombo ekuvakwa kwemisha yavo. Pano pane zvakasara zvemasvingo ekudzivirirwa, uye, kukwira kumusoro kwechikomo, uchaona maitiro anoyevedza anoyevedza. Mushure mezvose, Amathus yakanga iri pamakomo maviri, pakati payo akayerera rwizi.
Nhamo, zviitiko zvakawanda zvekugara kwekare zvakatorwa kubva kuCyprus. Saka, iyo yakawanikwa yakawanda yembiya yakachengetwa muLouvre, uye sarcophagus inoyevedza uye yakanaka inogona kuonekwa muNew York Metropolitan Museum. Asi muAcropolis kune kopi inonakidza yevasi huru yakataurwa pamusoro apa, saka iwe unogona chaizvo kunzwa manzwiro epanguva yacho. Kureba kwayo ndiko 1.85 m, uye uremu hunosvika matani gumi nemana. Pedyo nehupenyu hwekare hweguta huri kuwira: mabhishi ane sandwe yakachena inoita kuti vanoda vakawanda veMediterranean vazorore, uye nzvimbo dzakawanda dzekutengesa, mahotera nemakambani hazvizoita kuti uwedzere.
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