- Tsamba: Tabha, Israel;
- Discovery: 1982;
- Telefonhare : +972 4-667-8100;
- Website: dormitio.net;
- Kubatana: Chechi yeKaturike.
Chechi yekuparadzirwa kwechingwa nehove ndiyo temberi yevaKaturike uye iri munzvimbo inonzi zita rechiArabic Tabha muIsraeli . Pakutanga kwaiva munzvimbo yeArabhu kusvikira hondo yeArabhu neIsrael, apo muna 1948 nharaunda yakakundwa neuto reIsrael. Nokufamba kwenguva, temberi yakavakwa pano, inomiririra hurongwa hwekugadzira, tsika netsika, nekukwevera vatashanyi vanobva kunyika dzose.
Nhoroondo yeChechi
Panzvimbo yekumiswa, matongo echechi yeByzantine akawanikwa kare. Nharaunda yakasarudzwa kwete nekuda kwechikonzero ichi. Maererano neEvhangeri, chimwe chezvishamiso zvikuru zvechiKristu chakaitika apa - Jesu Kristu akakwanisa kudyisa vanhu zviuru zvishanu, achishandisa hove mbiri chete uye 5 zvingwa zvechingwa.
Pamberi kwekuuya kwekuvaka kwemazuva ano panzvimbo ino, makereke akanga atovakwa akazvitsaurirwa pakuwedzera kwechingwa nehove. Yokutanga yakavakwa muzana remakore rechina uye, maererano nemashoko ekufambisa aEgeria, aritari ndiyo ibwe iro Jesu akaita chishamiso nekuwedzera kuwanda kwehove nechingwa. Temberi yakanga ichivakwazve uye yakawedzerwa muna 480 AD - aritari yakatamirwa kumabvazuva.
Muna 614, yakaparadzwa nevaPezhiya, mushure mokunge nzvimbo yacho yakasiiwa kwemazana nemazana mazana masere. Nezve chivako chakafanana nemarara. Saka zvakange zviripo kusvika muGermany Catholic Society yakatenga nzvimbo yezvokuchera matongo.
Kunyatsotsvakurudza mabhuku aya kwakatanga muna 1932 chete. Yakave iyo iyo iyo yakawana mifananidzo yezana remakore rechi5 uye nheyo yeimba yakare kunyange yekare yezana remakore rechina. Ikunze kwechivakwa chemazuva ano, chakange chakavakirwa pamusoro pezvinyorwa zvepamusoro pezvinyorwa zvekare, zvakanyatsotsanangura kereke yezana remakore rechi5. Kuvakwa kwakazadziswa muna 1982, panguva imwe chete temberi yakatsaurirwa. Vamonki ndivo Benedictine monks.
Muna 2015, moto wakarongedzwa nevahedheni vechiJudha wakakanganisa zvikuru kereke. Basa rekudzorera rakaitwa kusvikira munaFebruary 2017, ndiyo yakanga iri iyo mauto ekutanga akaitwa.
Architecture uye mukati me temberi
Chechi yekupararira kwezviyo nehove ndiyo chivakwa, iyo yepakati iyo iyo inopera ne presbytery ine semicircular apse. Imba yacho yakanga yakanyatsogadzirirwa pane inononoka, zvisinei iyo yaizozadza kunaka kwemavara.
Munguva yezvokuchera matongo dombo guru rakawanikwa, iro rakaiswa pasi peatari, asi hazvizivikanwe kana chairehwa nehanzvadzi yeEgeria. Pazasi kweatari iwe unogona kuona masara eheyo yekereke yekutanga.
Muchechi kunouya vafambi nevashanyi vanobva kumativi ose epasi kuti vaone zvinyorwa zvekudzorerwa pasi. Icho muenzaniso wakasiyana-siyana wemifananidzo yekare yechiKristu. Pamusoro pezvinyorwa zvemafirimu kune mifananidzo yemhuka, mbeu (lotuses). Dhiwa rehove uye tswanda nechingwa inowanikwa mberi.
Pamativi ose maviri eatari pane zvifananidzo zviviri muByzantine style. Kune imwe iri kuruboshwe, inoratidzirwa Amai vaMwari Odigitria naSt. Joseph, avo vakagadzira chechi yekutanga muTaggha. Chiratidzo pane chakarurama ndiJesu Kristu ane Evhangeri uye St. Martyr weJerusarema, uyo akavaka kereke yechipiri.
Mashoko evashanyi
Kupinda kwechechi kune rusununguko. Iyo yakazarurirwa kune vashanyi kubva kuMuvhuro kusvika kuMugovera inosanganisira - kubva 8am kusvika 5 pm. Musi weSvondo - kubva pa9: 45 kusvika pa17: 00. Kune vashanyi kune zvose zvigaro zvakadai sokusunungura kusunungura uye zvimbudzi. Pedyo nechechi kune cafe uye chitoro chechipo.
Nzira yekuenda seiko?
Iwe unogona kusvika kutemberi nemotokari kubva kuTiberiasi paGwenga 90, uchipfuura 10 km kuenda kuchamhembe, uchitendeuka kuMugwagwa 87 kusvika Tabghi kana nebhazi kubva kuTiberiasi, asi kusvika kunze kwepakati peChikoro 97 ne8.