Ectropion yemukati mutsva ndiyo chirwere chechirwere, chinoratidzwa munguva yeeversion ye mucous membrane yemugero wekervical wemukati. Zvisiri zvishoma zvinowanzobatwa ectropion congenital, kazhinji inowanikwa, semugumisiro wekuvapo kwezvinhu zvinotevera:
- cervical rupture mu postpartum period;
- kubvisa pamuviri.
Ectropion inoonekwa kuti ine kunze kwekuongorora chibereko chechivivhe nekubatsirwa kwezviratidzo zvemadzimai.
Ectropion yemukatidzi: zviratidzo
Zviratidzo zvakananga zvekuratidzwa kwechirwere hazvipo, saka mukadzi angave asingazivi kuvepo kwehutano huno hwe uterine mucosa usati washanyira kuchiremba.
Kana ectropion yemukirini inofambidzana nekuvapo kwe dystrophic kana kuvhiringidza, ipapo mukadzi angaona zviratidzo zvinotevera:
- kuwedzera kwekubuda kwemudzimai;
- kubudiswa kunobata mamia;
- kurwadziwa mucheche pasi;
- kuputsa kwekuenda kumwedzi;
- spotting.
Kukura uye ectropion yemukati
Ectropion inzira yakakomba yokukanganiswa kwechirwere, iyo inosanganisira kuipa kwechimiro uye kukanganisa-kuderedza. Sezvo mutemo, chikamu chepasi chechirwere chinoshandiswa.
Ectropion inotungamirira kukurudzirwa kwezvirwere zvinoputika munhengo dzemuviri, sezvo mucous membrane yemugero wekervical inova yakazarurirwa kupinda mukati mavirwere uye zvirwere. Kazhinji kazhinji inosangana nezvirwere zvakadai se:
- endocervicitis;
- endometritis;
- cervicitis.
Kana mukadzi akaonekwa kuti ane chirwere chisingaperi, kuvapo kweectropion kunobatsira pakuvandudzwa kwezvirwere zvakakomba zvechigamba:
- dysplasia;
- leukoplakia;
- kenza yemucheche;
- atrophy ye cervical canal;
- chimiro chemarital warts.
Dambudziko guru rekuvapo kwe ectropion mumukadzi kukanganisa kwekubereka, izvo zvinogona kukonzerwa nehutachiona huri kuitika mumucheche yemukati.
Nzira yekurapa ectropion yakakura yemukatii?
Kana mukadzi akaonekwa kuti ane "ectropion" yakashata yemukati, "chirwere chinorapwa chinoratidzwa, chinomiririrwa nenzira dzinotevera:
- diathermocoagulation: kusvibiswa chikamu chakakanganiswa ye uterine mucosa achishandisa magetsi;
- kududzirwa (kushandiswa kwe nitrogen yemvura);
- laser vaporization;
- nzira yeredhiyo yekuvhiyiwa .
Kusarudzwa kwemuitiro wekurapa kunoitwa nekufungisisa nguva yemurwere, zvirwere zvinogadzirisa uye maererano nemigumisiro yecolposcopy.
Kupindira kwekuvhiya kunoitwa kunze kwekunyanya kukanganiswa kwemaitiro emuviri wechiremera uye muhupo hwemukadzi anonyatsoziva. Iko kushandiswa kunonzi conization - kubviswa kwese chikamu chechibereki, chinenge chimiro chekoni.
Medicamental therapy inosanganisira kushandiswa kwemishonga inorwisa mahara, hormonal, immunomodulating mishonga. Izvi zvinowanzodiwa.
Sezvo ectropion yemukatidzi isina zviratidzo zvechirwere, mukadzi angave asingazivi kuti uripo. Somugumisiro wekushayikwa kwenguva yakakodzera kuongororwa uye kurapwa mune ramangwana, kukurudzirwa kwezvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana zvezvikamu zvepachiviri kusvika kune oncology zvinogoneka. Nokudaro, zvinokosha kushanyira gynecologist mwedzi mitanhatu yega nekuda kwekuchengetedza kuitira kuti uone kuvepo kwechirwere munguva uye kutanga utano hwakakwana. Nzira dzemazuva ano dzekurapa dzinogona kudzivirira kukura kwekenza uye kudzorera chigadzirisa basa reuterine throat. Nenzira yakarurama yekurapa, njodzi yezvinetso zvinoderedzwa.