Homoni-inokurudzira hormone, kana FSH, inonzi biologically inoshandiswa ichi chinokonzerwa nehutu hwepituitary. Mumumuviri wevakadzi, iyi hormone inobatanidzwa mukugadzirwa nekutsvaga kweoocytes, kushandiswa kwevenrogen. Mune mamwe mazwi, follicle-stimulating hormone (kana kuti yakafukidzirwa FSH) inokanganisa kuumbwa uye kukura kwehupirlicle, inokonzera kuvhara.
Izvo zvakaenzana nehutano hwehutoriki-huchivhiringidza hormone, zvichienderana nechikamu chaicho chekuenda kumwedzi, chakakosha zvakasiyana. Nokudaro, muchikamu che follicular chiyero ichi chakasiyana pakati pe 2.8-11.3 mU / L, nokuda kwekuvhura ichi chimiro - 5.8-21 mU / L, uye kuderera kunotevera kusvika ku 1.2-9 mU / L kunoonekwa muchikamu chekutanga .
Sezvo mutemo, kuongororwa kwemajeri eFSH kunotorwa kubva musi wechitatu kusvika wechishanu wekuenda kumwedzi. Vasati vapa kuongororwa, vanachiremba vanokurudzira kuti vasabatanidze zvakanyanya kushushikana mupfungwa, zvinetso zvinokonzera, maminitsi makumi matatu vasati vatora biological material (munyaya ino, ropa serum) pasina kusvuta. Hazvibviri kuita zvitsvakurudzo munguva dzezvirwere zvakanyanya. Iko inowanikwa kukosha kweFSH uye kubvumirana kwayo neyakashambadzira kunogona kuva chiratidzo chinopenya chekubereka.
Hormone-inosimudzira hormone yakakwirira
Nhamba yakawedzera ye follicle-inokonzera hormone inogona kuva chikonzero chezviito zvakadai zvezvirwere:
- kusagadzikana kwebasa kweivhai;
- pituitary tumor (yakanyanya kuwanikwa);
- endometriotic cysts ;
- kuregererwa kwechidhakwa;
- mugumisiro wekutsvaga X-rays.
Varwere vakawedzera upenzi-hunogadzirisa hutori hwekushungurudzika kunogona kunyunyuta nekushayikwa kwemwedzi kana kwemwedzi kana kubuda kwemazuva etiology isinganzwisisiki, pane imwe nguva kuongororwa kwakajeka kunofanira kuitwa uye, zvichienderana nehutachiona, inopa kurapwa nemishonga inokosha.
Mukuwedzera kune kuongororwa kwemazinga e-follicle-stimulating hormone, inofanirwawo kutarisa chiyero cheFSH uye luteinizing hormone. Ichi chiratidzo chinonyanya kukosha pakucherechedza hurumende yehutano hwekuberekwa uye zvingangodarika kukanganisa.
Semuenzaniso, kusvikira kusangana kwepabonde kwapera, chiyero cheLH neFSH chikamu 1: 1, munguva yekubereka, kukosha kweHH kunogona kudarika FSH ne 1.5-2 times. Kana chiyero chechiyero chemahomoni maviri aya ari 2.5 kana kupfuura, zvino mumwe angakanganwa:
- syndrome of polycystic ovaries or exhaustion;
- chirwere chepituitary.
Izvi zvinowanzoitika kuvakadzi kusvikira panguva yekupera. Kana nhamba ye follicle-stimulating hormone inowedzera kuvakadzi vekuenda kumwedzi, izvi zvinotaridzirwa sechikamu chechimiro uye hachidi kurapwa.
Homoni-inosimudzira hormone inoderedzwa
Kazhinji kacho, huwandu hwehutachiona hunokonzera hurimoni muropa serum hunoonekwa mumadzimai ane zviratidzo zvakajeka zvekuneta, ma polycystic ovaries uye kukanganisa mu hypothalamus. Somugumisiro, zvinetso zvinotevera zvinoitika:
- kusabatwa kweivulation nekuenda kumwedzi;
- kusabereka;
- kushungurudzwa kwehutano hwepabonde.
FSH inogona kuderedzwa panguva yekudzivirira, mushure mekuvhiyiwa uye kutora mimwe mishonga.
Hurumine-inokurudzira hormone mune varume
Hormone-inosimudzira hormone iripo mumuviri wemurume, apo chiito chayo chinotungamirirwa kuti chikurudzire kukura kwe vas deferens, kuwedzera kuve kwe testosterone. Mune mamwe mazwi, iyo inobatsira mukutsvaga kwepermatozoa, inobata chido chepabonde. Izvo zvakaenzana nehuwandu hweFSH muvarume zvinogara zvichingoitika uye zvinogona kuva mukati ma 1.37-13.58 uchi / l. Chero kukanganisa kupi zvayo kubva kune zvakasikwa kunoratidzawo kuputsa kwekubata kwebasa.