Kana iwe uchida kubwinya kwakanaka kwemukati musango usingadi kutarisirwa kunetseka, teerera kuGeranium - kuchekerera kune ruvara runoita kuti afare nemaruva asina kunaka nguva yese yechando. Kune marudzi mazhinji egeraniums, akasiyana mumashizha maviri nemaruva.
Nguva ipi yekucheka geranium kuti iite kuti ibude?
Chimiro chimwe nechimwe chine mararamiro ehupenyu hwayo zvakabatana chaizvo nemwaka, uye geraniums haisi yega. Saka, marudzi mazhinji anomera zvikuru mumwaka unotonhora, munguva yechando inotanga nguva yekuzorora. Nokudaro, mubvunzo wekuvhara geraniums ndeipi yeiyo inonyanya kukosha pakuchengetedza, zvakanyanya zvichienderana nenguva yegore. Muzhizha, panguva yekufamba kwenguva, hazvibviri kuderedza geranium chero ipi zvayo.
Pruning geraniums haisi kungoita zvekunaka. Ichokwadi ndechokuti kana paine huwandu hwemashizha pamusango, hunodzivirira kubva kune zvirwere zvehutachiona uye zvidzvara, kureva, kusvika kusvika panguva inoyerera, mbeu yacho yakadzivirirwa zvachose kubva pakuonekwa kwezvipembenene. Somugumisiro wekuchekerera, ivhu remuti rinova duku, asi mumavhiki mashomanana inowana chimiro chakanaka, uye gare gare ichakufadza iwe nebudiriro yakakura.
Kuchera geranium muchikwata
Iyo yekupedzisira inosvava munaSeptember-October, uye pakarepo apo yekupedzisira inflorescences yakaoma, munhu anogona kugadzirisa mubvunzo wekugadzirisa geranium munguva yekuwa. Kana izvi zvisati zvaitwa, maruva acho achakura, mashizha ari pachigamba achange ari pasi uye pamusango wepamusoro muzhizha pachava nemwe kana maviri mapfundo nemaruva. Kubvumirana, izvi hazvisi zvakanaka kwazvo, uye kwete chero rudzi urwu rwegeranium rungada. Chinangwa chekugura kutema ndekugadzirwa kwegwenzi, asi yeuka kuti kwemaitiro akanaka epanguva imwe chete haingakwani. Kugadzira kunobatsira kukura kwe lateral kushiva, semugumisiro wekuti gwenzi rinova rakanaka uye rakasviba.
Pamberi yekupedza kutema, geranium haidi kutarisirwa zvakakosha, asi mamwe mitemo inofanira kuonekwa.
- Kana iri ruzha rwezhizha rakapedzwa mumhepo yakachena, pabhanda kana mubindu, zvakakosha kuti uiite mukati memazuva gumi usati watora miti. Kusazvidza murairo uyu kunogona kutungamirira ku chirwere chegeranium uye kunyange kusvika pakufa kwake.
- Kutanga, zvakakosha kubvisa mashizha akaoma uye kuputika - izvi zvichaita kuti kugadzirisa kunyore.
- Shoots inofanira kubviswa pamberi pemashizha mashizha, uye matavi maduku ari kukura nechemberi - pinch.
Pruning geraniums muchando
Zuva - nguva yekuzorora kwemhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzemaruva, uye kudura geraniums muchando pamusha kunongopedzerwa kana zvichidikanwa. Kana pane chimwe chikonzero iwe haungagoni kuchengetedza nguva yekuumba gwenzi muvhuvhu, zviri nani kumirira kumagumo eFebruary nekuchekerera miti, uye hazvidikanwi kupfupisa tsanya zvikuru, maruva anogona kurwara. Asi zviri nani kumirira kusvikira muchero, apo maruva anotanga kumuka.
Kuchera geranium mu spring
Chitubu chekugadzira geranium chinodiwa mumatambudziko maviri:
- kana iwe usina kuita gwenzi mukuwa;
- kana matavi ehuva akanyanya kutambanudzwa kunze kwechando.
Kana iwe ukasarudza kugadzira geranium yemvura, kuchekerera kune ruvara runokurumidza hausi zvakasiyana chaizvo nekwokutanga.
- Chinhu chekutanga chekuita ndechekupfupisa mapazi mazhinji, akarehwa uye anorwara.
- Nechokure kure pakati peviri pamashizha, shitamu inotemwa 5 mm kumusoro kwepamusoro peviri.
- Panoputika rimwe nerimwe zvakakosha kusiya imwe nhatu mafungiro.
Ndeipi nguva inogona kunzi yakanaka, kuitira kuti geranium, iyo yakagadziriswa inogadzirwa nemaruva ane ruzivo, haina kubatwa, uye nzira yakanaka yakakuvadza nayo? Zvakakosha kuita izvi vasati vatanga kubuda. Mukuda kuti usakanganiswa, zviri nani kuzviita muna March, uye nenguva yekutumbuka ichava nenguva yekuwana maitiro akanaka.
Nzira yekuchera geraniya sei nemaruva machena?
Kuti urongwa huve hunobatsira uye chinhu chikuru chakachengeteka, zvakakosha zvikuru kuziva nzira yekugadzirisa geranium zvakanaka. Zvakakosha kuchengeta mamwe mitemo.
- Chokutanga pane zvose, sarudza chigadzirwa. Inogona kuva banga rakapinza kana kuti prus yemunda, asi pasina mimwe zvikasi - zvinomesa uye zvinokanganisa tsvina.
- Zvakakosha kushandura chirongwa chacho usati washandisa. Nzira yekudzivirira utachiona haina kukosha - doro, kubika.
- Cheka simbi usakurumidza kurasa-geranium yakadzika midzi nyore uye nokukurumidza, uye inogona kushandiswa kuwedzera maruva.
- Nzvimbo dzekucheka paGeranium dzinofanira kurapwa neupfu hwekinamoni kana marasha.
Geranium mushure mekuchekerera miti
Usakanganwa kuti kuchera kunotambudza kukuru kwehuva, uye kutarisira geranium kunofanira kuva kunetseka zvikuru. Hapana chiito chakakosha chinodiwa, asi zvinokosha kutarisira nguva dzakadaro:
- Muwandu wekudiridza kunofanira kuderedzwa kusvika pahuwandu - hunyoro hwakanyanya hunozara nekuora.
- Nokuda kwekukura kwemashizha, mboreti inofanira kushandiswa.
- Zvakakosha kupa chiedza chakanaka chakapararira kumaruva.
Ndezvipi zvinodikanwa pakuchema kwemageraniya?
Iwe wakatevera mitemo yese yekugadzira geranium, katatu kwemasva machena akaitwa, asi atobuda, uye chimiro chisati chichizadza? Pane zvikonzero zvakawanda zveizvi:
- iro guru guru;
- kumwa mvura isina kururama;
- mamiriro asina kukodzera;
- chido chekuwedzera fertilizing;
- inotonhorera yepamhepo yakadzika.
Zvaunofanira kuita nokuda kwemaruva geraniums chinhu chekutanga - zvakakosha kuve nechokwadi chokuti muti unonzwa wakasununguka muvhu. Hari iyo inofanira kunge iri ruvara muhukuru, uye geranium haichazoputi kusvikira midzi ichizadza ndiro yose, tarisa zvakanyatsojeka here, zvakakodzera here kuchinja pombi ikozvino? Kana iyo michero iri pahwindo, edza kuigadzirisa kune imwe nzvimbo - inogona kutonhora ikoko.
Edza kunwisa geraniums kashoma. Kunyanyisa kunonyanya kuzara nekuora, kusakosha kwemhepo kunoderedza maruva esimba rayo. Kana muti wacho uri muimba inotonhorera, unogona kuchengetedza zvakanaka zvishoma zuva rega rega, asi kana ukaona kuti denga rakakwirira risina nguva yekuoma, kuderedza kunwisa kusvika 2-3 nguva pavhiki. Mashizha ane mashizha, uye dzimwe nguva ane zviratidzo zvehuni, chiratidzo chechokwadi chokuti kune mvura yakawanda panyika.
Ndezvipi zvimwe zvinogona kuitwa kana geranium isingaiti maruva pamba - kuisimudza muvhu rakanaka. Kana iwe uchiita izvi mumwaka wekupedzisira, kuiswa kwekushanda kuchave kwakakosha zvikuru kumiti. Iwe unogona kuwedzera zvakanyanyisa umumero wepasi rose kune ivhu, asi zvakakosha kuti usanyanya kudarika - kuwedzerwa kwemafuta kunowedzerawo kukuvadza kune maruva.