Mwana achangoberekwa anoberekwa nehuwandu hwehutundu hwemutsipa , huri humwe hutano, sezvo mwana ari muchizvaro aive mumamiriro ekudzivirira. Zvisinei, kazhinji vabereki vanogona kuona hutachiona hwemitsipa mumwana: iye ane usimbe, ane zvishoma zvokuita mumuviri, kumedza nekuyamwisa kwakaputsika, mwana anobva atanga kunyatsoziva unyanzvi hwemotokari (chengetedza musoro, shanduka, sendamira pane zvinyorwa, nezvimwewo).
Chirwere chemusimba utera chinogona kukonzerwa nezvirwere zvakakomba zvakadai se:
- poliomyelitis ;
- congenital myopathy;
- spinal muscular atrophy;
- botulism;
- neonatal myotonic dystrophy.
Zvakakosha munguva yekuziva chikonzero chekuderera kwemazwi emusara uye kutanga kugadzirisa hutano hwemwana.
Hypotonus muzvitsva
Kana mucheche ane hypotension, saka, sekutonga, mwana akadaro haabvumiri kuvhiringidza kuvabereki, sezvo isingaoneki kana kunzwika. Anozvidzivirira iye pachake asingashandi mune imwechete pose, kunyanya kuzvidya mwoyo, kurara kukuru. Zvisinei, mamiriro ezvinhu akadaro emucheche anofanira kucheneswa kuvabereki.
Unofanirwa kutaurirana neurologist kuti usarudze kurapa kwakanakisisa: kushambadza, gymnastics yakagadzirirwa, yakagadzirirwa kukudziridza mitsipa yemwana.
Gymnastics for hypotonia
Gymnastics yakagadzirirwa kusimbisa masimba asina simba emucheche. Kuti uite izvi, unogona kuita zvinotevera:
- Criss-cross. Mwana anotora amai vake nemagunwe. Amai vanoparadzanisa ruoko rwomwana kune rumwe rutivi ndokuyambuka ru-cross-cross ruchifamba pakati pekurudyi uye kuruoko rworuboshwe kumusoro. Nekushorwa kwekubata kwechecheche, iwe unogona kuzunungusa.
- Boxing. Munhu mukuru anotora peni yemucheche, achiisa zvigunwe zvake mumaoko ake. Zvadaro inotanga kuita "bhokisi" kufamba-shanduka: chimwe chibatiso chinodhonza mberi, chechipiri - chinowira pahota. Nokudaro mashizha akasiyana. Movements inofanira kuitwa zvishoma nezvishoma.
- Topotoshki. Apo mwana akarara pamusana wake, munhu mukuru anotora makumbo ake mumaoko ake uye anoedza kururamisa gumbo rimwe, kutora pamusoro petafura nekukwevera gumbo kumakumbo emwana. Zvadaro munhu mukuru anotamisawo gumbo rechipiri retafura nekufamba-famba patafura.
- Kukwezva. Munhu mukuru anobata mwana nemibata, asi mwana anobata zvigunwe zvake. Zvadaro mubereki anotanga kururamisa kubata kwemwana uye kuvakwevera kuitira kuti mwana ade kusimudza musoro uye wepamusoro muviri akazvimiririra. Mwana wacho anoita seari kuedza kugara pasi. Zvakakosha kumumupa ane nheyo-yakagara panzvimbo yekona ye 45 degrees.
Kushambadza kwevana ne hypotonia
Kune mwana uyo chiremba akawana kuti "hypotone" zvinenge zvichibatsira kuti uende mune imwe nzira yekurapa kushambadza, iyo inosanganisira kubvambura, kuputika kwemakumbo, kuvhara, kubata. Nhamba yekuenzanisa muviri uye nguva yayo yakatarwa nachiremba munyaya imwe neimwe zvakasiyana, achifunga nezvehupenyu hwemamiriro ehutano hwemwana uye simba rekudzorera.
Izvi zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti kana iwe ukashandura nguva yekurapa, vabereki vachabatsira mwana wavo kuchengetedza hutano uye kubata nevezera ravo maererano nehuwandu hwehutano hwepfungwa, sezvo hypotonicity mucheche inogona kuva nemigumisiro yenguva refu panguva yakwegura.