Mhando dzakasiyana dze "dzakanaka" dzevakadzi nhamba nemitemo yeimwe nguva yekare.
Yekare yeIjipiti (1292 - 1069 BC)
MuEgypt yekare, vakadzi vainakidzwa neropafadzo dzakawanda uye rusununguko, kuwanikwazve kwevakadzi vemazuva ano vebonde rakanaka vakatora makore anopfuura chiuru. Vanhu vekare vekuEgypt vakanga vakanyarara pamusoro pezvose zvakabatanidzwa zvepabonde, uye zvepabonde vasati varoorana paiva nenguva iyo yakajeka chiitiko. Vakadzi vanogona kunge vane pfuma yavo pachavo pasinei nevarume vavo, uye vanotanga kurambana vasingatyi kunzwa kupomerwa kubva kune vamwe. Uye kunyange munguva idzodzo dziri kure, vaigona kugamuchira nhaka dzakasiyana-siyana uye kunyange kuwana zita raFarao!
Nekunaka kwekunze nekukwevera, zvinhu zvezvinhu zvakaenzana nenguva yeEgypt yekare, zvinoratidza kuti chiitiko chakakosha chekukwezva kwevakadzi kwaiva kwenguva yakareba, bvudzi rakarukwa. Vasikana vakawanda vakashongedza maridhi kuti vasimbise kuenzanisa kwechiso, uye zvakare vakashandisa nyemba yakaoma antimony kumeso. Mukuwedzera, vakadzi vaiva nechepete, yepamusoro chiuno uye mapepa akaonda vaifungidzirwa kuti ndiwo muitiro wekunaka mumazuva iwayo.
Gireya yekare (500 - 300 BC)
Aristotle akatumidza chimiro chechikadzi "chirema chakaremara" uye chikamu chakanaka-muGreece yekare, akanga ari munhu-akafanana. VaGiriki vekare vaibhadhara zvakanyanya kunyanya muviri wevarume kupfuura mukadzi. Nokuda kweizvozvi chaizvo varume venguva iyo (uye kwete vakadzi) vakaedza kuzadzikisa tsika yakakwirira yehutano hwakakwana huripo panguva iyoyo. Uye zvakanaka kwazvo, kana iwe usingafungi nezvekuti vakadzi, vane maumbirwo avo havafananidzi sechimiro chemurume, vakaonekwa sevakaipa uye vasina kunaka.
Kusvibiswa kwaive chinhu chinokosha chevanhu vekare vechiGiriki, asi mumifananidzo uye zvifananidzo zvairatidza vakadzi vakashama panguva iyoyo, munogona kazhinji kuona zvipfeko zvinodzika muviri wose. Inotendwa kuti yekutanga yevakadzi yakasvibirira mufananidzo weGreece yeGreece yakanga yakavezwa yeAphrodite yeKinidasi, achitonga iyo, iyo yakakodzera yekunakirwa kwevakadzi muGirisi yekare yaifungidzirwa sechimiro chinoputika chine michero yakaoma.
The Han Dynasty (206-220 AD)
Kubvira panguva yekare, hurumende yeChinese yakange iri hama, semugumisiro wekuti basa revakadzi uye kodzero dzavo zvakaderedzwa pano kusvika zvishoma. Munguva yekutonga kwaHan Dynasty, chimiro chekunaka kwevakadzi chaiva muviri wakaonda, wakanatswa, unopisa mukati mukati. Vakadzi vaifanira kuva neganda rakadzika, vhudzi refu bvudzi, miromo yakatsvuka, mazino machena, gait yakanaka uye makumbo maduku. Uye iyo yekupedzisira yakave imwe yezvinhu zvakakosha zvezvinhu zveChinese kwemazana emakore.
Kuzvarwa kweItaly (1400 kusvika 1700).
Italia Renaissance yaiva yechitendero cheKaturike, chechizvarwa chekare. Vakadzi vaifanira kuva vechokwadi vechokwadi uye kazhinji vaizozvidzivirirwa kubva kuvanhu vose vari munharaunda uye mumhuri. Chiremerera chevakadzi chikafungidzirwa nehukama hwavo nevarume, kana iri Mwari, baba kana murume.
Kuita uye kutaridzika kwomurume wake kwaifanira kuratidza hukama hwemurume wake. Munguva yekuzvarwa patsva kweItaly, mutumbi wakakomberedzwa wakanzi unofadza zvikuru, kusanganisira zviuno zvakakwana uye mazamu makuru. Mukuwedzera, chiyero chekunaka kwepanyama chakanga chakachena ganda, bvudzi rakatsvuka bvudzi uye musoro wakakwirira.
Victorian England (1837 - 1901).
Nguva yeVictoriya yakagara mukutonga kwaMambokadzi Victoria. Uyu mambokadzi muduku, uyo aivawo mudzimai uye amai, akazova munhu ane simba zvikuru pane iyo nguva yezvakaitika kare. Kusungirirwa kumusha, mhuri uye amai ndivo vaikoshesa tsika dzeVictorian, sezvo yakanga iri Queen Victoria uyo aikoshesa kupfuura zvose.
Nzira yeyo nguva iyo yakazara inoratidza hutano hwemadzimai evanhu munharaunda. Vasikana vaduku uye vakadzi vakakura zvakasakara vakapfeka corsets, vachida kufambisa pasi chiuno uye vanoita kuti chimiro chavo chiite sehogija. Corsets yakadaro yakasimba inogadzirisa zvakanyanya kufamba kwevakadzi, ndicho chikonzero varidzi vavo vasingagoni kuita basa rekushandisa. Mukuwedzera, vakadzi vaipfeka bvudzi refu, iro munguva yeVa Victori vaifungidzirwa chimwe chimiro chisingaoneki chevakadzi.
Dashing makumi maviri (1920s)
Muna 1920, vakadzi muUnited States vane kodzero yekuvhota, uye ichi chirevo chakaisa mutauro kwemazana ose gumi mberi. Kwakanga kune rusununguko rwakamirira kwenguva refu! Vakadzi, avo panguva yeHondo Yenyika Yechipiri vakaita basa rakaoma zvikuru, havana kuda kusiya mabasa avo. Mutemo wakaoma wakaita kuti kuonekwa kwezvitoro zvakawanda zvepasi pekutengesa doro, izvo, pamwe nekuwanda kwema cinema uye charleston, zvakabvumira kusikwa kwechimiro chitsva - vakadzi vanopisa. Vakasimudzira maitiro evanhu, uyewo nekuderedza kukosha kwechiuno chakasimba uye kuramba kuramba akapfeka bras dzakapfigira chifuva. Nokudaro, kwakanaka mumakore ekuma1920 kwaive muviri wakaonda wechechi ane mavara akakomba uye mitsetse yakakomberedza.
Golden Age yeHollywood (1930 - 1950).
Golden Age yeHollywood yakatanga kubva muna 1930 kusvika muna 1950-ies. Panguva iyoyo, nheyo huru yemitemo yakagadzirisa maitiro emitemo maererano nezvingave kana zvisingagoni kutaurirwa, zvinoratidzwa kana kuti zvisina kubvumidzwa mufirimu, ndiyo inonzi "Hayes Code". Iyi mitemo yemitemo nemitemo yakaderera maitiro emabasa akakonzerwa nekodzero yekuita zvepabonde, uye naizvozvo akasika mufananidzo wakafanana wemukadzi uyo wekutanga akaitika munhau akapararira nokukurumidza pasi rose. Muenzaniso wekunaka waiva mafirimu emagetsi ezuva iroro, uye Marilyn Monroe, uyo ane chikadzi chechikadzi ane chiuno chakaonda.
The surging sixties (1960s)
Muma1960, vanhu vanoita zvepabonde vakabatsirwa nehurukuro, izvo zvakabatanidzwa mune mamwe mabasa kuvakadzi. Akavapa kupindira kwepiritsi dzemishonga, izvo zvakakonzera kukurudzirwa kwekuumbwa kwevakadzi.
"Jolly London" yakakonzera zvikuru nyika yese yekuMadokero mukati mehafu yechipiri yema1960, sezvo michiketi ye-mini neA-silhouette yakapinda mufashoni. Zvose izvi zvakaratidzwa zvakajeka mumutambo usingakanganwiki wemufananisi wemafashoni wemafashoni Twiggy, uyo muviri wake wakamanikidza kuti achinje zvinangwa zvekunaka kubva pamuviri unonyengedza uye wakakomba kune chirefu chakareba, chakaonda.
Nguva yevapermodels (1980s)
Jane Anofarira muma1980 akaita aerobics chiitiko, izvo zvakamanikidza vakadzi vose kuti varove nemhando yepamutambo. Muenzaniso wekanako we nguva iyo isingakanganwiki yakanga iri yevarume vepamusoro (semuenzaniso, Cindy Crawford): mutumbi wakakura, wakadzikama uye wemitambo, kwete asina mazamu ane mavara. Munguva iyi, pakanga panewo kuwedzera kwechiitiko cheanorexia, iyo, maererano nedzimwe nyanzvi, yakakonzerwa nekuwedzera kwechimbichimbi pakuzivikanwa kwekudzidzira muviri uye kudzidziswa.
Heroin chic (1990's)
Mushure mekunyama kwepfuma uye kushingaira kwemitambo yakawanda mumakore ekuma1980, fashoni yakasungirirwa nenzira yakasiyana zvakasiyana. Kate Moss, uyo akarembera, akachena uye akabuda, uyo akabatwa nekudhakwa kwezvinodhaka, akazova munhu we "heroin chic" yakaonekwa mumakore ekuma 1990. Saka hazvishamisi kuti munguva iyi heroin inoshandiswa yakawedzera zvakanyanya, zvichizoitika, muna 1997, Mutungamiri Clinton vakatsoropodza uye vakapomera tsika dzisina kunaka munzanga.
Kunaka kwemazuva mashoma (2000 - mazuva edu)
Muma2000, vakadzi vakangorara nehope yakawanda yezvido zvekuonekwa. Kubvira ikozvino ivo vanofanira kunge vakaonda, asi vane hutano, vane bundu rakanaka uye zvakapambwa zvakanyanya, asi panguva imwechete vane gumbo rakadzika.
Kuzadzisa izvi zvose, vakadzi vari kuwedzera kutendeukira kuvhidhiyo yepurasitiki. Uye ichi ndicho chokwadi chakavimbiswa. Mushure mezvose, zvidzidzo zvenguva pfupi zvinoratidza kuti mumakore mashomanana adarika nhamba yevarwere vari pasi pemakore makumi matatu avo vakanyoreswa kuti zvigadziriswe kuwedzera matanho, pamwe nekuvandudza maitiro ekuumba munhu akanaka, yakawedzera zvikuru uye inoramba ichikura.
Ndiwo maitiro ezvakanaka akachinja kwemazana emakore akawanda. Iwe unofunga kuti vakapedza muedzo wenguva here kana kuti ivo vari kuenda mune zvakawanda kuchinja munguva yemberi?