Mamiriro ezvinhu emazuva ano, mhuri dzakawanda dzevechidiki hadzina mukana wekuzvidzivirira kuwana dzimba. Kazhinji vanotofanira kupinda muimba nevabereki vavo, kana kuti kubhadhara. Dambudziko iri rinogona kugadziriswa nenzira dzakasiyana. Semuenzaniso, mamwe masangano anokwereta zvikwereti kune vashandi vavo - ichi ndicho icho chinonzi rubatsiro rwemhuri mitsva kutenga zvigaro, nekudzoka, vashandi vanofanirwa kushanda kwemakore anoverengeka emusangano. Unogona kushandisa sarudzo iyi kana makore mashanu kusvika mashanu asingazoshanduki nzvimbo yebasa. Imwe nzira ndeyekutenga mari. Asi kushaya mari kwekutanga mari uye chikwereti chakakwirira hakubvumi kufunga nezvechikwereti chekutenga chikwereti sechimwe rudzi rwekubatsira neimba yevana vaduku.
Chii chaunofanira kuita mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro uye kuti ungawana sei rubatsiro kumhuri duku?
Munyika dzose, kana muRussia, kuUkraine kana kune imwe nyika ine mutemo wayo mukubatsira mhuri dzechidiki kuti dzibatsire kuvandudza mamiriro ehupenyu.
Kubatsira mhuri duku muRussia
Somuenzaniso, muRussia, mutemo wehurumende unoshandiswa kubatsira mhuri dzechidiki, dzichitungamirirwa nehuwandu hwe "Kugoverwa kwekugara kwevechidiki mhuri" yehurumende yepurogiramu ye "Housing". Chinangwa chayo ndechokupa hurumende rubatsiro kune mhuri dzinofanirwa kugadzirisa dambudziko reimba.
Pasi pepa subprogram, rubatsiro rwemagariro kumhuri mitsva inoshandiswa kutenga kana kuvaka dzimba.
Panguva imwecheteyo, rubatsiro rwehurumende kumhuri mitsva inogona kugoverwa kumhuri yechidiki uye mhuri isina kukwana nevana kana vana. Munyaya iyi, nguva yevakaroorana, kana mubereki umwe mumhuri isina kukwana, haifaniri kudarika makore makumi matatu nemashanu. Kugamuchira rubatsiro, mhuri inozviisa kune hurumende yepanyika panzvimbo yekusagadzikana kwekugara kwekushanda uye magwaro akakodzera pamusoro pekuiswa kwehuwandu hwevadzidzi. Iyo yekupedzisira inogadzira urongwa, zvigaro zvichiti iyo rubatsiro kumhuri mitsva mushure mokunge mapepa ese aongororwa. Zvadaro chikwangwani chekodzero yekugamuchira rubatsiro rwemagariro evanhu chinobudiswa. Rubatsiro rwemashoko kumhuri mitsva inopiwa chete nechirongwa chakadaro, kubvumirwa kwayo hakusi kudarika mwedzi 9 kubvira musi wekubudiswa. Kubatanidzwa muhuwandu hwepurogiramu ndezvekuzvidira; rubatsiro kumhuri mitsva inopiwa kamwe chete. Kuwanda kwehupfumi hunoverengerwa musi wekubudiswa kwechiremba uye unoramba usingashanduki munguva yose yakakodzera. Kusiyanisa kunokwanisika apo rubatsiro rwemari kumhuri duku - vatori vechikamu chekuwedzera kweprogram kunoshandiswa mukukwira kwekuwedzera, ndiko kuberekwa (kutorwa) kwemwana mumwe. Munyaya iyi, kubhadharwa kwezvemagariro evanhu kunokwana 5% yemari inofungidzirwa yehumba inopiwa.
Rubatsiro kumhuri mhuri muUkraine
Kana iri kuUkraine, pano rubatsiro rwemari kumhuri dzechidiki runopiwa nenzira yekusarura zvishoma kwechikwereti chezvikwereti zvezvikwereti kubva kumabhizimisi ezvokutengeserana kwekuvakwa uye kutengwa kweimba (Chirevo cheVaChinamende veVafundisi veUkraine N 853). Panguva imwecheteyo, mutemo unoratidza kuti mhuri yechidiki murume nemudzimai pasi pezera remakore makumi matatu nematatu, kana mhuri isina kukwana umo amai (baba) vari pasi pemakore makumi matatu vane mwana mudiki (vana). Zvinyorwa munyaya ino zvinotumirwa kuhofisi yekasi yeSheart. Uye iyo yekupedzisira, inowanzotarisa mhuri huru. Izvi zvinonyanya kunzi kune chikamu chekubatsira kumhuri dzevana vaduku vasina mari. mhuri dzinoshaya, sekutonga, nguva dzose mune vana vakawanda. Chigumisiro chibvumirano chekupa mupiro wemari, iyo yakatemwa
Nokudaro, mutemo wezvinhu zvose zvinotaura, kureva, rubatsiro rusununguko kumhuri dzevechidiki- inzvimbo yakanaka yezvemari inotarisirwa kuchengetedza mararamiro evanhu, zvehupfumi uye ehupenyu hwevechidiki mhuri. Ichi chiratidzo chekurangarira zvizvarwa zvemuzouya uye nekuvandudza kwenyika yose.
Kune vagari venyika yeRussia neUkraine, rubatsiro rwakadaro rwemagariro kumhuri dzevechidiki nderokutanga uye mukana wekutanga wekuwana dzimba dzavo uye kuwana mufaro, pasina izvo zvisingakwanisi kuramba uye kuumba mafungiro akanaka kumhuri yevanhu pakati pevechidiki.