Chirwere chegoridhe chakagamuchirwa kubudirira uye kushingaira pachikoro ndechokuzvikudza kune vazhinji vadziri vayo. Kudzoka muna 1944, kusiyana uku kwakagoverwa kwekutanga kokutanga kuvadzidzi vakakurumbira vezvikoro zveSoviet. Panguva iyoyo, zita racho rakanyatsoruramisa zita rayo, nokuti rakaitwa nendarama. Gare gare, nokuda kwekugadzirwa kwemarindi aya, zvinyorwa zvisingabhadhari, zvakaputirwa nechepamusoro pakuisa dare rinokosha, zvakatanga kushandiswa. Zvisinei, kukosha kwayo kwechikoro ichi hakuna kuderera.
Nokufamba kwenguva, mamiriro ehupfumi nehupfumi muUSSR akachinja, uye ipapo nyika ine simba yakanyarara zvachose. Kubudirira kweukama hwemisika kunowedzera kuhuori hutsva, mhinduro yezvinetso neupotism uye zvisungo. Hazvisi chakavanzika chokuti vadzidzi vemazuva ano vakatanga kutambira mishonga kwete chete nekuda kwezivo yavo yakanakisisa nekuedza kwebato. Uye zvino, pakupera kwegore ra2013, mutemo wekugadziriswa kwemashoko aya chaiwo wakatanga kushanda.
Mhemberero uye nzvimbo
Vakawanda vakapedza kudzidza nhasi havanzwisisi kuti sei zvikoro zvakabvisa marari egoridhe nekuda kwezvidzidzo zvavo zvakanaka. Chii chakatungamira vatungamiri avo vakagadzirisa zvinyorwa zvakadaro mumutemo "On Education"? Ichokwadi ndechokuti nyanzvi dzeUnited Education nedziScience dzakanga dzakaita zvidzidzo zvinonakidza zuva rakapfuura, iro raiva chimwe chezvikonzero zvekubviswa kwemashure echikoro. Zvakazoitika kuti nhamba yezvirevo izvi hazvirevi pahuwandu hwezivo uye mafungiro ekudzidza, asi munharaunda iyo nzvimbo yacho iripo. Semuenzaniso, muzvikoro munzvimbo yeMoscow, mhirizhonga yegoridhe yakapiwa kune mumwe nomumwe 253 akapedza kudzidza, vana vekuchikoro veSakhalin vakagamuchira mamiriyoni kashoma - 595 mumwe nomumwe, uye mune zvikoro muKabardino-Balkaria kusiyana uku kwaivapo kune vose vakapedza kudzidza 18! Nhamba dzinotyisa uye dzinoodza mwoyo. Zvinosuruvarisa kuti chiratidzo chakasiyana, icho kwemakumi emakore chave chiri chikurudziro chikuru chekudzidza, chakakanganiswa kukosha kwayo uye chakarambidza icho chaicho chaicho mumaziso evanhu.
Mukuwedzera, kuregererwa kwemari muzvikoro kunokonzerwa nekuiswa kweUnited States State Examination muna 2010. Kana pambomunhu anenge akakumbira aine mhete yegoridhe kana yesirivha yakawedzera mikana yekupinda mune dzimwe nguva, hutsva hwechikomborero ichi hwakadzivisa. Kubva muna 2010, zvipo zvinopiwa chete kune vatori vechikamu mumitambo yeOlympic uye avo vakabudirira kupfuudza USE, vachigamuchira zvikoro zvakanaka.
Zvimwe kune mishonga yegoridhe
Iye zvino mhinduro kumubvunzo wevana vekuchikoro nevabereki vavo ikozvino yakatozivikanwa pamusoro pekuti ichokwadi here kuti medari kuchikoro yakatozobviswa. Ichi chaicho chokwadi, havachazogoni kupiwa. Zvisinei, kukurudzira avo vanoshingaira uye vanobudirira kupedza zvidzidzo vacharambira. Kubva muna 2014, kukudzwa kuchawana zviiti nezviremera. Chimiro chebhuku iri chakasiyana nemagadzirirwo akaitwa. Maererano nemitemo yakagadziriswa, zvituti zvichave zvitsvuku (zvinowanzoitika zvicharamba zviri bhuruu-bhuruu).
Iko tsika yekare yakaisvonaka inoparadza here? Kana iwe uchitendeseka paState Law, ichokwadi, asi pane imwezve nzira. Nokudaro, vatongi vanopa vamiririri vezviremera zvemuhara kuti varambe vachidaro
Kunyange nanhasi zvinokwanisika kutarisa nepamusoro-soro yematambudziko kuti madhigiri muzvikoro acharamba achibudiswa, nokuti kudzivisa vanopedza zvidzidzo izvi zvinofadza uye kwenguva refu vakamirira kusina kururama. Iva akagadzirira mhando dzakasiyana dzemarari. Tine chokwadi chokuti ivo vachatishamisa nemafungiro avo, mashizha uye anoshandiswa pakukanda zvinhu!