Tsvina inobatanidza chikamu chepamusoro nechezasi chechivakwa. Iko-yepamusoro-soro inopisa zvinopisa mabhiriji anotonhorera muchitsime chezasi chechivakwa, inovandudza microclimate yayo.
Chii chiri nani - kusungirirwa kwemukoko kunze kana mukati?
Isa chidimbu chemukati mukati meimba mukati kana kunze - zviri kwauri. Kazhinji kazhinji, vanosarudza shanduro yekunze. Thermotechnical calculation ichakuudza kuti sarudzo ipi inowedzera. Muzviitiko izvi zvose, nekuda kwekupisa kwemafuta, microclimate yekamuri inovandudza, nheyo yehutano iri nani kuchengetedzwa kubva mumvura, kuregererwa uye kuparadzwa kwekrete kana brickwork kunodzivirirwa. Kunze kwekunze kwechikwata hakungowedzera kushandiswa kwezvinhu zvekuvakira, kunodzivirira kubva kune zvinoitika mukati memhepo, asi kunowedzerawo maitiro anoyevedza eimba.
Kuchengetedza kwemuzasi pasi nezvinhu zvakasiyana
Kusarudzwa kwemashoko kunobva pane zvakawanda zviratidzo: kushanda kwepasi, kubwinya uye "kuumbwa" kwemasvingo, mamiriro ekunze.
Kudziya kwechigadziko nekuwedzera polystyrene extruded kuchadzivirira kubva pakusviba, simba rakakwirira, mutsigiri wehutsika hwezvinhu zvakaderera. Iko kunofanirwa kucherechedza kunaka kwakanaka kwechando, hupenyu hwehupenyu hwemakore anoda kusvika makumi mashanu. Styrofoam yakasungirirwa nekubatsira glue pa polyurethane kana bhitumen mastic. Pre-yakaiswa mvura inopisa masvingo. Kunyanya kubhadharwa kunobhadharwa kumasangano, kunobatana kana kuisa zvidimbu zvekudzivirira zvinogona kudzivirira kutarisa mabhiriji echando.
Kufuridzira kwechiremba ne penokleksom kunofungidzirwa sehurongwa hwehukuru hwakanaka kudarika "vashandi pamwe chete". Nyaya yacho ndeyemhando yekuwedzera mahwendefa e-polystyrene, iyo inoshandiswa kuchenesa kunze. Kune mamiriro mashoma emamiriro ekunze, unyoro hunopindura zvakanaka. Nhamba dzekutsvaira kwemafuta zvinokwana 45% yakakwirira kudarika iyo yevhu yemashira. Nekutsanya kushandisa kushandisa mapirymeric glues pamusoro pepamusoro. Mukuwedzera kune zvakasungirirwa, mbiru dzakaputika nehavha dzakakura dzinodiwa.
Kupisa kwepiniti kubva mukati kunogona kuva purasitiki yeupenzi. Iyi sarudzo inowanzoshandiswa kumabasa ekunze. Izvi zvisingabatsiri, kushanda hakuna kukwirira. Izvo yakaoma nzvimbo yacho, iyo yakasviba pakupedzisira. "Gara pasi" mahwendefa pane glue chaiyo uye mairai-amburera. Inongo 75% chete yepamusoro inogona kuputirwa nemusanganiswa. Kunyorera kunotarisirwa. Icho chinotevera ganda regirazi fiber, ivhu. Munda wekushongedza kwepinth pamwe ne polystyrene inobvumira kushandiswa kwemavara akaiswa pasi, kutengesa, dombo rekugadzira kana rechisikiro. Nokuda kwekudzivirirwa zviri nani kwechikamu chezasi chechivakwa, nyanzvi dzinokurudzira kupisa uye mapofu.