Iye zvino, kana mari yekubhadhara mari inowedzera kuwedzera, vanhu vari kutowedzera kutarisa kuvhara kwemisha yavo. Asi kungosiya nzvimbo yegirazi harisi kubatsira nguva dzose. Kusvika kusvika 45% yemhepo inopisa inoyerera kuburikidza nemvura inotonhora uye yakaonda. Vavaki vehana vanokonzera kupisa kwekushanda basa pamabasa ekuvaka, asi kuti vangave sei kune avo vakagara nhaka yekare hove dzimba munzvimbo yechando "Khrushchev" kana muimba yega yega. Inobatsira kuti izvi zvigone kuitwa panguva yekugadzirisa basa munzvimbo yakatangwa uye inoshandiswa. Iyo ndiyo iyo vanhu vazhinji vane dambudziko rokusarudza kupisa kwemafuro emasvingo avo. Nhasi tichakutaurira kuti chii chiri kuvharidzirwa kweprotruded polystyrene foam, zvii zvayo uye kuti zvakasiyana sei nezvimwe zvinhu zvakafanana.
Unhu hwekuwedzerwa polystyrene insulation
Kwenguva yekutanga izvi zvakanakisisa zvakagamuchirwa muAmerica makore makumi mashanu adarika, uye zvakakurumidza kupararira munyika. Chinhu chacho ndechekuti ine hutsika hwekudzivirira hukuru pahuwandu hwacho hwakaderera. Kazhinji vashandi vanovhiringidza polystyrene ne extruded polystyrene, uye kutenga zvinhu zvisingabatsiri. Zvose zviri zviviri zvine zvizhinji zvakafanana, nokuti izvo zvinyorwa kwavari ndeye polystyrene. Asi iyo mhombwe inosanganisira sintered pellets, uye kuvharidzirwa kwemhepo yakadzika ye polystyrene foam inoshanduka kuva mvura inosviba uye inosimbisa. Iine sarudzo yakasiyana, inosanganisira 90% yemhepo, yakavharwa mudiki masero.
Zvose zvakagadzirirwa nemakolomera ekunyengera kweplasstyrene mambakwedza ane chisimba chisingachinjiki, icho chinowedzera zvakanyanya zvinhu zvakakodzera pakuvaka. Kunyange kana iwe ukangotora zvinhu izvi muruoko rwako, iwe uchaona pakarepo mutsauko. Purostyrene yakaderera inopararira pamagranules pasi pekumanikidzwa kweminwe, uye kuitira kuparadza yakawanda ye polystyrene, zvichave zvakakodzera kuedza zvimwe. Mukuwedzera, iyo mhutu ine nzvimbo yekuwana unyoro, hutsika hwayo hunoita hunoita. Ndicho chikonzero nei zviri nani kubhadhara muchitoro chekudambisa polystyrene, kupfuura kubhadhara kusasarura kwako uye hupfumi hwakawanda.
Mazano ekushanda pamwe nekuwedzera polystyrene:
- Izvi zvakagadzirirwa masvingo uye masvingo anodikanwa nekugadzirira - kubvisa hillocks inoputika, kusina kufanana, kusiyana kwakakosha hakufaniri kudarika 2 cm. Tinobvisa zvose zvakagadzirirwa masonry kana konkiti pasi zviduku.
- Shandisa iyo primer.
- Kana iwe ukashandisa zvidimbu zvewaini pamwe neglue, ipapo masonry ichava akavimbika zvikuru.
- Nyorera yekutanga inowanikwa mukati me tile, iyo yose, iyo inodzoka kubva kumucheto 10-15 cm.
- Pahomwe yeglue ("Ceresite" kana imwe) inofanira kuratidzirwa kuti inogona kushandiswa kwebhodhi reEPS.
- Kana rusvingo rwuri nyore, saka zviri nani kushandisa sarudzo yakaramba iripo.
- Tanga kutarisa kubva pasi, uchibatanidza mutsara wekutanga weplate kusvika kumadziro ekumusoro.
- Mitsara inotevera yeplateti yakasungirirwa mu checkerboard pattern, zvichiita kupfeka kwezvikamu.
- Basa rokuvaka rinofanirwa kuitwa mumhepo yakaoma, inotonhora nekupisa kwemhepo kweanenge 5 degrees Celsius.
- Zvose zvinokonzerwa nepakati pemabhandi zvinofanira kunyanya kuiswa chisimbiso, kana chikamu chakakura zvakakwana (0.5-2 cm), ipapo unogona kushandisa chipupfu chinowedzera.
- Iko kusungirirwa kunofanira kudzivirirwa kubva kune zuva uye kunaya kwemvura kuburikidza nekuifukidza iyo nekwenyika kana nekuita basa rokuputsa.
Kuti unzwisise kuti kusungirirwa kwemasvingo ekuwedzera polystyrene kunodarika zvakakura uye zvakajairika zvekuvaka zvinhu, hezvino zvimwe zviverengero.