Chinhu chinokosha chekukohwa zvakabudirira pane imwe nzvimbo yekunwa mvura yakakodzera panguva yakakodzera. Pasina iyo, pasina mvura, yakadyarwa mbeu inotanga kuoma, kuoma uye nokukurumidza kufa. Zvisinei, nzvimbo dzakawanda dzomuguta remuganhu hadzina kugadziriswa nemvura yepamusoro, saka saka varidzi vavo vanomanikidzwa kukuchera matsime, kubvongodza tsime kana kutora mvura inonaya kubva kudenga. Zvisinei, uye kubva ipapo mvura haifaniri kuyambukira kumibhedha - inofanira kuudzwa nehove uye mabhesheni, ayo, zvechokwadi, achange aida zvakawanda. Asi kune nzira yekubuda nayo - mapumisi anonzi submersible yekudiridza munda.
Iyo pombi inonzi submersible inoshanda sei?
Pommersi inomiririra iyo inoshandiswa iyo inoshandiswa apo mvura inodiwa inowanikwa pakadzika pasi pemamiriyoni 10. Kazhinji kazhinji inoshandiswa kana kune kuwanika kwejeri remvura kubva mudziva, zvakanaka kana zvakanaka.
Chigadzirwa chacho, chakasungwa muvharo rakasimbiswa, chinopinda mumvura uye inoputira mvura kubva pakadzika kusvika kumusoro kuburikidza nehavha.
Kune mhando mbiri dzezvigadzirwa, zvakasiyana nemutemo wekushanda, dhiyabhorosi uye centrifugal. Ukudiridza nemhepo inoputika inoputika inokonzerwa nekukwira kwemvura kunzvimbo nekudengenyeka, iyo inowanikwa apo diaphragm inodonha kubva mukati mekumanikidzwa kubva kune magnetic field yakagadzirwa kuburikidza neiripi. Shanduro ye centrifugal inoputira mvura kuburikidza nekushanduka kwegumbo nemakumbo. Mvura inomuka kubva kumanikidziro inokonzerwa nekushanduka kwegumbo.
Zvose izvi zvingasarudzwa zvinoratidzirwa nekushanda kwepamusoro, mutsipa wakadzika, kusingaperi.
Nzira yekusarudza pombi yakaoma sei yekudiridza?
Kusarudzwa kwepommersi inomiririra yekudiridza inofanira kunge yakavakirwa pane zvaunoda. Ichokwadi ndechokuti, kunze kwekushanda kwekushanda, michina yakadaro inopesana mukushandisa kwavo. Mvura yakachena kana mvura inoshandiswa kuvhara mvura yakachena isina zvinyorwa, jecha, silt. Mvura yakakonzerwa inogona kushandiswa pakunwa, kushamba nekubika. Iko kune zvakasiyana-siyana - pombi inonzwisisika yekudiridza kubva mumudziyo, semuenzaniso, ibha mvura inonaya yakaunganidza. Iyo ine zviduku zvishoma, inyura mumvura nehafu, sezvo yakagadzirirwa pamucheto we tangi.
Kana iwe uchida kutenga pamhepo inoshandiswa pamvura yekudiridza, ipapo chisarudzo chinofanira kuwira pamuenzaniso wegeji . Ichi chigadziro hachina kuvharwa nediki madota kubva mudziyo uye inokubvumira kunwisa mabhedha kubva pamvura yakasununguka, pombi yemvura kubva pasi, pasi.
Kana mvura inowanikwa chete pasi yakadzika, chigadziri chakasimba chinokwanisa kuvhara mvura kubva panzvimbo yakadzika kusvika pamamita 300 hachigoni kuparidzirwa pamwe chete. Inoratidzwa nechimiro chechimiro chemuviri. Nokuda kwekombiyuta yakaoma yekupemha kwemvura, doro remvura rinoputika rinodhura "penny yakanaka". Mukuwedzera, nokuti kuiswa kwayo uye kuputsika kwenguva yenguva yechando zvinoda rubatsiro rweyanyanzvi.
Kusarudza pakati pemapumpu ane simba uye centrifugal, ramba uchiyeuka kuti yekutanga sarudzo, iyo inodhura, inotasikirwa nekugara kwenguva refu. Zvigadzirwa zve Centrifugal zvinodhura, asi zvine hupenyu hurefu hwehupenyu.
Kubva kune vakugadziri vemapumpu anonzi submersible, gore negore, kuvimbwa nehutano zvinokurudzirwa nezvigadzirwa zveGermany kubva kuKÓ“rcher,
Zvishandiso zveItaly kubva kuAwelco - imwe nzira yakanakisisa yevadzidzisi vezvivakidzani vanoziva kukwana. Nzira yakakura yemitsara inoshamiswa neGermany yakasimba Al-co. Inonyanya kukosha ndiyo inomira pamapombi kubva kuGermany Wilo, Danish Grundfos. Kuvimba kwevatengi uye mapumpu anosimudzira mvura yokudiridza Aquarius kubva kuGerman company kambani OASE, iyo inobatanidzwa pakugadzirwa kwemaitiro asina kungoita chete asiwo maitiro emhizha, akakodzera.
Kubva kumakambani emakambani mumusika, mhinduro dzakanaka dzakagamuchirwa kubva kumamero kubva ku "Dzieleks", Shchelkovo "Ena", Omsk "Vzleta".