Mazuva ano vanhu vanorarama nekupenga uye dzimwe nguva havagoni kuva nechipfuwo. Kana iwe usina nguva yekuunza imbwa kana kati, asi iwe unoda kurega dzimwe nguva uye wotarisa hupenyu hwehama dzedu shomanana, ipapo hove yeAfrica ye ahaatin inzvimbo yakanakisisa nokuda kwechinangwa ichi.
Types of snails ahatin
Nhengo yeAchatina yemhuri yeAkatinida inosanganisira mazana zana emakatinas. Pakati peavo vanoda ma gastropods, zvinotevera zvikwata zveAfrica zvakapararira uye zvakakurumbira:
- falic ahatin;
- achatinum we reticulum;
- ahatine immakulyata;
- ahatina tiger;
- ahatina andradely.
Nzira yekuchengetedza misungo sei ahatin kumba?
Izvo zvakagadzirwa nemisungo mumusha hazvisi zvakanyanya kuoma. African snails are ideal animals. Sarudza mararamiro emanheru, kurara murima masikati. Gadzirisa tsvina inofanira kunge iri muvhu rakavharwa kana kuti aquarium, nokuti kuve nechokwadi chokuti vaenzi veAfrica vanonzwa vari pamba, vanoda kutaridzika kwemahepo 25-27 ° C uye hurefu hwemhepo (75-90%). Kusvibiswa kwehupenyu huchaita kuti kunyanya kunopinda mu hibernation uye kungatofa.
Terrarium for nnain ahatin
Makumbo makuru eaatin anoda imba yakakura. Izvo zvakakosha zvikuru kugadzirira kuwanikwa kwechipfuwo pamusana pakarepo kuisa mhuka munzvimbo yakakodzera yekuchengetedza kwayo. Izvo simba rei giants rinofanira kusarudzwa pamwero we 10-15 litre yevhesi pamunhu mumwechete (munzvimbo duku zvingave zvakaoma kuchengetedza kugara uchidzivirira). Simba remakona emunyika rinogona kugadzirisa:
- terrarium for reptiles;
- Aquarium (zviri nani mutsara, unogona kutenga kubva pamaoko ekare, izvo zvakapa kutuka, izvo zvichange zvakadhura);
- chigadziko nemasvingo akajeka ezvokudya plastiki;
- hove, yakaitwa neruoko rwayo yakaitwa girazi, plexiglas, plexiglas, plastiki yakajeka.
African ahatines ndezvisikwa zvipenyu. Kufamba negirazi kana mapurisa epurasitiki enyika yavo, misungo inogona kubva kune iyo. Nokudaro, pamusoro pemudziyo chifukidzo nechine chifukidzo kana mesh nemapako ehukuru hwakafanana nekuti mhuka haina kukwanisa kubuda. Usakanganwa kuti dongo reAfrica ye ahaatin inofema hoffish. Ahaatin anoda mweya mutsva, saka usambovhara imba yavo zvakasimba. Asi ivo vanopesana nemapuranga.
Sarudza nzvimbo mumba mako apo zuva rakananga harisi kuzowira pa terrarium, zviri nani-kure nehwindo. Nyeredzi haifariri kuva muzuva, muviri wavo wemiviri unotambudzika zvakanyanya uye unonhuwa. Chiedza chakavhenekedza chinoita kuti vasava nehanya, sezvo ganda remagunwe iri nhengo yakasimba-ine simba. Chiedza cochlea hachidikanwi, chakanyatsotaridzika uye murima. Kudzorera kunongodiwa chete kune muoni, uyo achayemura ma mollusks. Gadzirirai nhokwe ne thermometer uye hygrometer uye nguva dzose chengetedza zviratidzo zvavo.
Mhepo yeminono ahatin
Kukwirira kwemarara kubva pasi kunofanirwa kubvumira dongo reAfrica kuvanza, zvakanakisisa - 5-15 cm, kwete pasi. Sokutanga, zvinoshandiswa kushandisa:
- kokonati substrate;
- Mvura (asi kwete mvura!) Sandu;
- peat ne pH nhamba ye 6-7.
Matombo, zvigadzirwa zvesimbi, uye chero zvishongo zvezvinhu zvakaoma zvine ngozi kune muviri wakaoma uye shell of the ahatina. Iyo nhokwe haifariri zvinhu zviri mumamiriro ezvinhu apo iyo, ichiwa kubva kumatenga, inogona kuputsika pamadziro eimba yekambamende yekushongedza kana pombi yemvura. Akhatin anokwanisa kukuvadza muviri nechepamusoro pemakungwa evhu, ganda, girasi, saka usabvisa zvinhu izvi zvinotyisa kubva kune zvishongo zvekugara kwekona. Iwe unogona kupfekedza nhunje ne driftwood, matavi akaomeswa, zvinhu kubva pakudya kwepurasitiki, zvipenyu zvinomera.
Musha misungo Akhatiny - kutarisira
Saka, iwe wakasarudza, wakagadzirira pokugara kwechipfuwo chitsva uye wakaunzwa mumba iyo nyani yeAfrica Ahatina. Kubva ikozvino, kutarisira mwana wekurera uye kudya kwake kuchava mabasa ako anofadza. Zvinokwanisika kuisa kuchengetedza kwemasamu aya asina kujairika kumwana wechizvarwa chechikoro, izvi zvinogoneka kwaari. Zvikamu zvikuru zvekutarisira Ahatina uye nzvimbo yake yekugara:
- Chengeta kutonhora. Hapana kuchinja kwakakomba mumushuvira kunogona kubvumirwa. Kana zvichidikanwa, simudzai kutonhorera mumakuva makashandisa kupisa pads, magetsi emagetsi, marambi ekudzivirira, kuisa kubva kunze.
- Ramba uchingoramba uchinge uchinge uchitonhora, usingafambidzwi kana kunwisa ivhu. Mhepo yakasviba ichaita kuti hove ivanze mumvura. Kuti uwedzere hunyoro, shandisa pfuti yepiritsi. Iyo nhokwe inokwira pamusoro pegirazi uye inogara imomo - inonyorovesa mumakona. Kuti uderedze hunyoro, svinura chifukidzo chehombe.
- Isa ganda risina kudzika (kusvika 1 cm) rakagadzikana nemvura yekugeza shellfish. Mvura inogara ichichinja uye inocherechedza huwandu hwayo, kuitira kuti misungo, kunyanya vaduku, irege kuvhunga.
- Kushamba misungo nemvura yakanyorova yakabikwa kubvisa zvimedu zvakasungwa zvevhu nevhu. Iwe unogona kuita "mvura" yekanyora, punctures muvhaririro rebhokisi repurasitiki, mabako maduku. Kubva pamabhodhoro akadaro zvakave nyore uye zvakachengeteka kusuka chipfuwo chako.
- Ne periodicity kamwe kamwe mwedzi mitatu yese, iyo nkhono inofanira kushambidzwa uye inotsiviwa. Muchenesheni, shandisa mvura chete, kwete detergent kana kuchenesa! Kana hove yacho yakaisa mazai , edzai masvingo musina mvura zvachose, muchipukuta nemakumbo emvura.
Chii chinokonzerwa nemisungo pamba?
African giant snails vane chishuwo chakanakisisa, havakwanisi kudya. Vape zvokudya zviri nani usiku, nguva isati yamboitika. Zvokudya zvinofanira kuva zvakasiyana-siyana, zviri nani kuparadzira zvigadzirwa pamucheka chaiwo, uye kwete pamarara. Chii chingafudza mbambo ahatin :
- mashizha e lettuce, kabichi;
- dandelion, chamomile, plantain;
- makungu, zucchini;
- tomato;
- karoti;
- champignons;
- apuro uye zvimwe zvibereko;
- mazambiringa;
- maoriro matsva;
- watermelon, melon, pumpkin;
- mazai e oatmeal, buckwheat;
- nyama yakachena, nyama yakadyiwa;
- mazai akabikwa.
Usatora makoko ako nezvibereko zvinotungamirira kurufu rwezvipfuwo zvekufa:
- salty;
- inotapira;
- rinopinza;
- tsvina;
- fried;
- mbatatayi yakasviba;
- citrus fruit;
- chingwa, pasita.
Nokuda kwekuvakwa kwekona, mamanoni anoda chitubu che calcium, naizvozvo mukudya kunofanira kusanganisira mineral supplements:
- chikafu chekudya;
- eggshell;
- sepia (sevhu mumamiriro ekuwedzera kune zvokudya, uye zvachose);
- cottage cheese isina shuga, munyu nezvimwe zvinowedzera;
- calcium porridge (musanganiswa wezviyo zvevhu uye amaminerari);
- bone meal.
Zvirwere zvekukanda ahatin
Nenzira dzenyika dze ahatina dzinorwara zvakare, kufanana nezvinhu zvose zvipenyu. Zvirwere zveMolluscum zvinoitika nokuda kwezvikonzero:
- kushungurudzika kwemhuri;
- kurasikirwa kwekona;
- supercooling kana kupisa;
- kutyisa nomunyu, imba makemikari;
- microparasites (nzizi, mhombwe, springtails nezvimwe zvakadaro) uye zvirwere zvefungal;
- utachiona nehonye, minye;
- utachiona;
- tumarara.
Ahatina Snails - Kubereka
Zvichida wakanzwa kuti madonhwe eAhatina akakura sei . Aya gastropods ndiwo hermaphrodites. Chigumisiro chekuchengeta maviri kana kupfuura Akhatin yeAfrica mune imwe nhanho ichaita kuti kuve nekukura. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, masonji anoisa mazai, asi pane viviparous marudzi e ahaatin. Mukadzi ndiye nharo, iyo yakakura uye yakakura. Munhu muduku achaita semurume.
Mazai emisungo ahatin
Chii chaunofanira kuita kana ukacherechedza kuti hoko yeAfrica Akhatin yatanga kuwedzera? Kuchengeta mazai kwakakosha zvikuru, kana kusina kuchengetwa kwemamwe mamiriro ezvinhu, mazamu haazogoneki uye mazai achafa:
- Chengeta kutonhora 27-28 ° C, pasina kuchinja uye kuchinja.
- Kana ivhu rakanyorova, mazai achaora, muoma - mazamu achafa.
- Usabata mazai namaoko ako, asi uende navo kune imwe nzvimbo terrarium ne substrate.
- Mazai akasaswa nevhu.
Small snails Akhatiny
Iko nyika yenyika yeAfrica mubereki ane hanya. Misodzi minuku, kuvhara mazai, kunokwira kunze kwemazuva mushure memazuva mashoma. Mahombekombe avo akaoma uye akaoma. Zviri nani kuisa vana pamashizha emakabichi. Vafudzire nemiriwo yakavhenganiswa uye michero pamwe nekuwedzera kwemakisi ekisiki. Inwa vana chete: shandisa masvingo ehove nemvura yakabikwa. Izvi zvakakwana. Nyeredzi dzichanwa, dzichifamba pamadziro uye madonhwe emvura.
Makore mangani ane miswe dze ahatina?
Musha misungo Akhatin ane tarisiro yehupenyu yakakwirira kudarika vamwe vavo vemusango. Zviri nyore kwazvo: muhupenyu hwavo hwekugara huno hutachiona hwezvirimwa uye huri kuparadzwa nemunhu. Mune zvisikwa zvisingabatsiri, mune zvevanhu, pane zvakawanda zvevavengi muzvisikwa: hedgehogs, caresses, matatya uye kunyange zvipembenene. Mumamiriro ezvinhu epamba ane kuchengetedzwa kwakakwana uye kudya kunovaka muviri, gurukota guru Akhatin rinokura zvakanaka uye rinogona kurarama makore manomwe kusvika gumi.
Iyo nyota yeAfrica ye ahaatin haina kunyora pamapuranga, hainonoki kumateya, haungorori usiku uye haibvumi zvokudya kubva pamba yako. Ichi chinyararire, chinyararire, chakafanana nemumwe mutorwa, chichakubvumira kuti unakidzwe nekuzorora kwako mune chigaro chisina kunaka pedyo ne terrarium yake. Iko kanyoro ichafamba zvishoma nezvishoma, nechingwa chekudya necheka yemichero kana mashizha ane jira, ichikuita iwe "mafungiro" ekufungisisa. Uye kufunganya, kutambudzika, kusuruvara kuchadzoka kumashure, kupa nzira yorugare uye kukudzwa kusingagumi kwehutano hunotonga mune iri duku duku rezvisikwa.