- Tsamba: 120 00 Prague 2, Czech Republic
- Telefonhare : +420 224 911 353
- Architectural style: Neo-Gothic
- Mamiriro: anobata
- Chitendero: Katurike
Imba yakakurumbira yechiKristu muPrague ndiyo Basilica of Saints Peter naPauro (Bazilika svatého Petra a Pavla). Mumazuva ekare, Czech Statehood yakaberekerwa panzvimbo ino, saka kukokwe kunonyanya kuzikanwa kwete chete pakati pevafambi, asiwo pakati pevatariri vanofarira munhoroondo yenyika.
Nhanho dzekuvaka
Pakupera kwezana remakore rechina, Vratislav Yechipiri yakagadzira nzvimbo yeumambo kuVisehrad uye, mukupesana neDhegia diocese, yakasarudza kuvaka kereke yake yeKaturike. Muna 1070 akagamuchira chikomborero chePapa uye akarayira kugadzirwa kweBasilica reSaint Peter naPauro, iro raizova kopi yezita rimwechete reKathedral yeItaly.
Munguva yaro yakaitika kereke yakaiswa pasi pekuparadzwa nekudzorerwa kwakasiyana siyana. Mukurumbira wavo ndeyekutevera:
- muna 1249 - chivako chakanga chava kupisa zvachose, uye zvakare chakadzorerwa muGothic style;
- muzana rezana remakore rechiXV - iyo basilica yakatambura panguva yeHussite hondo, yakavakwazve mumutambo weRenetwork;
- muzana remakore rechina reXIX - kuVisehrad yaiva yekuvaka zvakare, panguva iyo kereke yakashandurwa. The Basilica yaPeter naPauro muPrague yakawana maitiro ayo emazuva ano. Yakavakwa muNeo-Gothic style. Miti mbiri dzakapetwa kaviri dzakabatanidzwa pachivako chechivakwa, kukwirira kwavo kunosvika mamiriyoni 58. Nhasi ivo vane zviratidzo zveguta guru, uye mifananidzo yavo inogona kuonekwa pamhemberero dzakawanda.
Tsanangudzo yetemberi
Ichechi iyi 3-nave pseudas basilica ine mapurisa uye sacristies. Chimiro chechivako chinove chakavezwa nemasvingo ekunakidzwa, zvigadziriswe shongwe uye chidimbu, chakaiswa mukukudza kubhabhatidzwa kwevatongi 14 muna 845.
Iko mukati meSt. Peter naPaul's Basilica inofadza nekubwinya uye kunaka. Masvingo aro akashongedzwa nemifananidzo yakavezwa, mahwindo egorosi, mazamu uye zvishongo zvakagadzirwa nevarume vaviri vemuguta mumusimboti weArt Nouveau pakutanga kwezana remakore rechi20. Muma lateral naves pane 5 mavhesi.
Chechi ine mabhero 17. Chechiitiko chimwe nechimwe, ringers "ring" imwe mbira. Muna 2003, Papa akapa temberi chimiro cheBaslica maduku, chinopa dzimwe ropafadzo.
Chii chaungaona mutemberi?
Munguva yekushanyirwa kwechechi, kunyatsoteerera kunofanira kubhadharwa kune:
- Mufananidzo wacho , uri pamadziro eNaft kuruboshwe, iyo inoratidzira Vyšehrad. Yakanyorwa muna 1420 muBaroque style.
- Presbytery , ndeyepi frescoes yakagadzirwa nemufananidzo weViennese Carl Jobst. Vanogona kuona zviratidzo kubva muupenyu hwevaapositori.
- Iyo huru yeatari yemutemberi , iyo iyo yakavezwa mifananidzo yakavezwa yaSatani Methodius naCyril, vaapositori Petro naPauro. Basa rakanaka rakagadzirwa nemudzidzisi weCzech ainzi Jan Kastner.
- Chechi yechitatu , iyo boka reMhandara Maria weVisegradskaya rinochengetwa. Muna 1606 iye akabayirwa nemupi wepachivande weRudolph II. Zvinotendwa kuti chifananidzo ichi chakanyorwa naSatani Ruka pachake.
- Imwe yemapato , apo kune dombo rekasi. Akaendeswa kubva kuRoma muzana remakore rechi11. Inofungidzirwa kuti ine masafu e Longinus, uyo aivepo panguva yekurovererwa kwaJesu Kristu. Nenzira, vanochera matongo vave vachidzidza bwiro uye vakawana mairi chiratidzo chinobva muzana remakore rechi14.
Muchechi yeVatendi Petro naPauro, unogona kuona migwagwa yegoridhe, zviratidzo nembiya, zvishongo zvesirivha, pamwe chete nezviduku zvehombodo nemicheka yeVratislav. Pamberi pacho, zvigadzirwa izvi zvakanga zviri muchivako uye zvakanga zvakavanzika kubva pakuona maziso.
Zvichemo zvekushanyira
Panguva ino iri muBasilica yeSt. Peter naPauro nguva dzose vaibata mabasa aMwari. Shanyira temberi zuva nezuva kubva 10:00 kusvika 16:00. Mutengo wetikiti ndeye $ 1.5 kuvanhu vakuru, $ 0.5 yevadzidzi nevaridzi vemunharaunda, vana vanopfuura pasi pemakore gumi nemashanu vane rusununguko.
Nzira yekuenda seiko?
Iwe unogona kusvika kuchechi nemataundi, nzvimbo yacho inonzi Vyšehrad, uye pane imwe yemitambo yedu 2, 3, 7, 17, 21 (masikati) uye 92 (usiku). Iwe unoda kuenda kuVýto останов rega. Kubva pakati pePrague kuenda kuchechi, vatashanyi vachasvika mumugwagwa we Žitná, Sokolská uye Nuselský vakawanda. Nharaunda yacho inenge 3 km.