Bhobhobhoyo inowanika kune imwe kombiyuta . Uye mubhobho iri pane chimbo chinokosha chinonzi CMOS, umo maitiro ehurongwa, zviyero zveBIOS uye mamwe mashoko akachengetwa. Uye kuti izvi zvose izvi zvinokosha hazvibviri kupera kunyange mushure mekuvhara simba rekombiyuta, chip chigadziriswa nebheteri chaiyo inowanikwa mubhobho re mamaboard.
Sezvo neipi imwe bhetri, bhati yebhobhobhoyo munguva pfupi kana gare gare inogara pasi, uye inoda kuchinjwa. Kuti urege kutakura kombiyuta kupinda mubasa nekuda kwekugadzirisa, iwe unogona kuziva kuti ibheti iri mubhobho rebhokisi riri kupi uye inogadzirisa kuita zvese zvakakodzera zvinoshandiswa. Uye kutenga bhatori yakakodzera muenzaniso, unoda kuziva zvakajeka maitiro.
Kuisa mabhatiri kwebhobho rebhobho
Nezvo unoda bhatiri mubhobho rebhobho uye kuti iwe unogona kuzvitsiva iwe pachako, takaronga. Asi, inoshanduka, kune mhando dzakasiyana dzemabhatiriyo akaiswa mubhobhobhoyo. Izvi ndezvi:
- CR2025, uko 20 mm iyo yakareba, hupamhi huri 2.5 mm, uye kukwanisa kuri 160 mAh;
- CR2032, ine yakaenzana yakareba mamita 20, hupamhi hwe 3.2 mm uye simba re 225 mAh;
- CR2035, chiyero - zvose zvakafanana 20 mm, hupamhi - 3,5 mm, simba - 280 mAh.
Zvakakosha kutenga bheteri rine mazita akanyorwa, izvo zvakaratidzwa kune rimwe raive pabhodhi pakutenga kombiyuta. Mumwe wacho haangokutsigiri iwe. Saka, kana pakanga pane bheti ine nhamba 2032 pabhobho rebhobho, iyo yakaneta haigoni kugara muchekete uye haigoni kubata mazita.
Iko bhati yakawanda seibhobhobhoyo ine?
Mabhatiri mubhodhi akakwana nguva yakanaka yakaisvonaka - kubva pamakore maviri kusvika mashanu. Panguva imwechete, ramba uchifunga kuti kana kombiyuta iripo zvachose, ibhetri inogara nekukurumidza pane iyo iri kushanda. Uye kana bheti ikagara pasi, ipapo mapoka ako ega ega "achabhururuka", uye mushure mekugadzirisa iwe unofanira kudzorera zvinhu zvose kubvira pakutanga.
Zviratidzo zvekuti ibheti iri mubhokisi remakombiyuta ichakurumidza kugara pedyo:
- pamakombiyuta, nguva inogara ichirasika;
- kuonekwa kwekudzima kwemawindo kunoshanduka;
- pakutanga kwekutsvaga, mharidzo kana mutsara unoratidzwa pachikrini kuti uchengetedze kiyi kuti uenderere mberi pakutsvaga;
- antivirus "kutuka" pane zvisingashandisi antivirus databases, yakabhadhara chirongwa chinonzi antivirus chinogona kuva nechikwereti cheki;
- mamwe mapurogiramu anoramba kutanga;
- iyo mhosho yekutadza inoratidzwa pahwindo, kunyatsotarisirwa kunofanira kubhadharwa kumashoko akadaro: "CMOS setup error", "Memory control error", "CMOS kuverenga kukanganisa".
Bhatiri kuchinja panzvimbo yebhobhobhodhi
Kuti uchinje mabhatiri iwe pachako, haudi midziyo chaiyo kana ruzivo rwakakosha. Zvakanaka nyore. Tora Phillips screwdriver uye zvinyorovesa, bvisa kombiyuta uye uirege kubvisa iyo, tambidza twese twese kubva pane system unit.
Kuti usvike kumabhobhobhopu, iwe unofanira kubvisa chivharo chemukati che system unit. Kana kuwanika kwebhodibhodhi kunopindira nekadhi revhidhiyo, unofanira kuibvisa. Shingairira muhangu rinopesana-static, kana nguva dzose tibata ruoko rwechipiri shure kwekombiyuta.
Nyoronyorodza bhobho rebhobho kunze kwechibvumirano, nyatsocherechedza pane nzvimbo yebheteri, pasina kuibvisa, kana, kunyange zviri nani, tora mufananidzo. Zvadaro zvichakubatsira iwe kuti uone zvakakodzera polarity paunenge uchitakura bhati itsva.
Tsirirai seni riri parutivi rwebheteri uye tirai bheteri iyo inokwira ichibva kune connector. Munzvimbo yaro, shandisa imwe itsva, uchicherechedza polarity uye unotora kombiyuta zvakare.
Bvisa ibheti uye usakurumidza kuikanda mu urn . Iine makemikari esimbi yakakura, iyo inokuvadza kunzvimbo. Tora iyo kune imwe nzvimbo yakagamuchirwa yekugamuchira zvakakodzera.