Kusvika iye zvino, nzira yakakosha yekurapa zvipembenene zvinorara zvinoramba chiri chemotherapy, iyo migumisiro iyo, zvisingaiti, inowanzotarisana uye inounetsa kushungurudzika kukuru kumurwere. Kuita kwomuviri kune zvinodhaka zvinodhaka kune mumwe munhu, saka hazvibviri kuzvifanoona. Vamwe varwere vanotambura nemakemikrasi ane madhara maduku, kune vamwe migumisiro yekurapa kwakadaro yakawedzera. Zvisinei, ivo vose vane chidimbu chipfupi, uye mabasa emuviri anodzorerwa munguva pfupi mushure mekugadziriswa kwemitemo. Tichaongorora migumisiro ye chemotherapy mushure mekurapa.
Icho chinonyanya kukosha
Antineoplastic drugs yakagadzirirwa kuderedza kukura nekuparadzaniswa kwemasero ekenza, asi, panguva imwechete, mishonga inoita kune mamwe masero emuviri - ane hutano. Nokudaro, nemukenza wemapapu, lymphoma, leukemia nedzimwe mhando dze oncology, migumisiro yekemotherapy inobva mukuputsa kwekukura kwemasero emucheche, marrow bone, hair follicles, genital area. Izvi zvinoratidzirwa nekushushikana, kurutsa, chirwere chekurara, kusuruvara kwemukanwa mucosa, mhanza, kukanganisa kwepabonde, chirwere chemahyamu, nezvimwewo. Nokufamba kwenguva, basa rinokosha remasero ane utano rinowanzoita, uye migumisiro yechemotherapy mumadzimai nevarume vanopfuura.
Nausea, kurutsa, chirwere
Iyi mamiriro ezvinhu anotsamwiswa nemabasa ekurwisa zvinodhaka pazvivako zveuropi, masero emudumbu kana mumatumbo mucosa.
Kuti kuderedze migumisiro yekemotherapy, kazhinji nemishonga inoderedza kusuruvara nekurwisa, asi kunyange mishonga isinganzwisisiki munharaunda iyi inofanira kungorongedzerwa nachiremba. Iwe unogonawo kubatsira pachako kuburikidza nekusiya kunze kwezvokudya zvine fiber-richina zvokudya, kofi, mukaka, doro. Nehutachiona, zvokudya zvakakura mu potassium zvinokurudzirwa - mabhanana, apricot uye peach juisi.
Kana kusuruvara kana kurutsa ndiko kunetseka, kunofanira kunge kushoma, kunyatsoongorora chekudya. Zvokudya zvinofanira kunge zviri kutonhorera, kwetewo mafuta, anotapira kana munyu.
Izvo zvakakosha zvikuru kuchengetedza utsanana hwehutano hwemuromo uye anus, sezvo migumisiro yechemotherapy inobatana zvikuru nekuderera kwehutachiona.
Alopecia
Alopecia kana alopecia inowanikwa apo zvisingaiti zvose zvinodhaka zvinoshandiswa. Kunyanya vazhinji dzakawanda dzekusuruvara kwebvudzi sechigumisiro pashure pokunge chemotherapy inokonzera vakadzi. Zvakakosha kunzwisisa kuti mhanza ndeyechinguva, uye mushure memamwe nguva, vhudzi richakura zvakare. Nokudaro zvakakosha kushandisa shampoo kune vhudzi rakaoma, uye kana alopecia isingabatanidzi, zvingava zvakakodzera kuva nebvudzi rakapfava rinovanza kuonda kwevhudzi. Munguva yekudzorera nguva, haugone kupfekedza bvudzi rako uye kuputika pakaoma nevhudzi rebvudzi. Viga chinokonzera chinokonzera chiyeuchidzo chichabatsirawo wig kana shawl.
Anemia
Antineoplastic madawa anokanganisa mafupa, saka imwe yemigumisiro ye chemotherapy inopesana nehematopoietic basa, iyo inoratidzirwa neanemia uye kushaya simba. Kana iyo hemoglobine inoderera zvikuru, zvinotevera zvichabatsira:
- edza kurara zvakanyanya;
- Deredza basa rako, rega kutarisira zvinhu zvinokosha kupfuura zvose;
- kuti urege kudzikama, usapinda kufamba kamwe kamwe;
- idya kuenzanisa.
Zvirwere
Antineoplastic zvinoderedzawo kushandiswa kwemasero matsvuku eropa nemapfupa emapfupa - ma-leukocytes anochengetedza utachiona. Chigumisiro chakakomba chemhemotherapy ndechokuzvidzivirira musati matapukanana anokwanisa kupinda mumuviri nemuromo, mapapu, ganda, urinary tract, mazamu, maronda. Kuti uzvidzivirire kubva kune utachiona, unofanirwa kuongorora kuchenesa, kudzivisa kucheka nekukuvadzwa, kusangana nevanhu vanotapukirwa uye vana vachangobva vachengetedzwa, kushandisa magirafu pavanenge vachiita mabasa epamba uye kuchengeta mhuka.