Iye zvino tinosiyanisa marudzi maviri emakamera - compact digital (inozivikanwa zvikuru se "sobhobhoti") uye mudzidzi weruzivo (unozivikanwa zvikuru se "SLRs"). Neyokutanga, mumutemo, munhu wose anoziva, asi chii chinonzi "mirror camera" inorevei? Hapana chakaoma muzwi iri, chaizvoizvo, kwete. Mirror kamera inodanwa nekuti ine optical viewfinder, inoumbwa nemugove umo imwe kana mirara yakawanda yakaiswa.
Pakati pese, musiyano uri pakati pe SLR kamera uye imwe digital kamera kamera, kutanga kune dzose, semifananidzo yakagamuchirwa. Ichi ndicho chikonzero iwe unogona kazhinji kunzwa shanduro "unyanzvi" maererano ne SLR kamera, sezvo vadzidzisi vezvenyanzvi vanoshandisa "SLR makamera", vachisiya "mabhokisi espo" kune vateveri.
Asi ngatimbotarisa zvakatarisa kuti kiratiji keramera iri nani kupfuura kamera ye digital, uye chii chinowedzera chakaipa.
Zviri nani kuS SLR kamera?
Kubatsirwa kweS SLR kamera kwakakura, mushure mokunge nzira yose iine unyanzvi.
- Matrix . Saka, ichi ndicho chichava chokutanga chisingabvumirwi pamutsara. Munhu wese anoziva chinhu chakadai se megapixel, iyo inowanzo kutaurwa mukamera kushambadzira. Kana tikazvifungisisa, dzimwe kamera dzemagetsi dzinoita mapikicha emhando imwechete segirazi, asi chaizvoizvo izvi, hongu, hazvisizvo. Pakati pese, megapixels inogona kunzi kungofungidzira-kutengesa kutengesa. Sei? Ngationei izvi. Mukati, unhu hwemufananidzo hahune huwandu huwandu hwemamegapixels, asi kuburikidza nehukuru hwematrix, iyo makamera ema digital ane zvishoma pane zviratidzo zvemirazi. Pamatrices maduku "mabhokisi e-soapbox" vanokwanisa kugadzirisa nhamba yakawanda ye megapixels, asi haichazopi mufananidzo wemhando imwechete seyekirati yemakirati ine matrix yakakura.
- The lens . Iyo lens imwe huru yakawanda ye "SLR kamera", nokuti nekubatsira kwayo mifananidzo yakajeka. Mukuwedzera, sezvo inenge dzose SLR makamera inoshandisa lens removable, izvi zvinopawo nzvimbo yekugadzira.
- Kufamba kwekupfura . Mirror kamera inogona kuita zviyero zvemafaira mashanu pamusi wechipiri, izvo zvichabvumira pakati pemapuranga ose kusarudza iyo yakazove yakanakisisa. Vagadziri vanopikisa kuti kamera dzemakambani dzinogonawo kuita izvi, asi semegapixels, izvi zvinongotyisa kushambadzira. Dhidhijeri makamera anotora video, kubva ipapo inotora mutsara, hunoita hunosiya zvakawanda kudiwa, uye kuratidza makamera firimu rimwe nerimwe rinotorwa zvakasiyana, ndiko kuti, huwandu hwemufananidzo huchava pahupamhi hwepamusoro.
- Bhatiri . Uye, zvechokwadi, bhatiri mu "SLRs" inowedzera simba. Mushure mokubhadhara kwakanaka iwe unogona kuita anenge 1000 mifananidzo, kana zvimwe. Iko "bhokisi resopa" haichapfuuri kudarika mazana mashanu shots, kureva, hafu pasi, uye ipapo iwe uchada kudzorera kamera.
Asi, zvechokwadi, chero chipfeko chakakanganisika uye kirati yegiriti haichazovi izvo.
- Mari yacho . Mutengo, zvichida, ndicho chikuru chakakosha cheS SLR kamera, nokuti yakakwirira kudarika mutengo wekamberi kamera. Mukuwedzera, mamwe lenzi, kana iwe uchida, inenge yakafanana nekamera pachayo. Asi
nokuti nokuda kwomufananidzo wemufananidzo waunofanira kuripa, handizvo here? - Kukura . Vakawanda vanotyawo nekukura kwekamera, nokuti "SLR" haikwanise kuiswa muhomwe yehokwe kutora mufananidzo wekufamba. Ndinoda bhagi rakakosha .
- Complexity . Kuoma kunzwisisa kweSLR kunotyisawo. Asi, chaizvoizvo, paakadzidza bhurocha rekudzidzisa, rinogona kudzidziswa nyore nyore sekamera ye digital.
Pakati pese, takafunga kuti kamera yemirazi chii uye chii chaidyiwa nayo. Pakupedzisira, iwe unogona kutaura kuti kana iwe usingatsvaki mifananidzo yepamusoro yepamusoro uye iwe usingadi kuita zvepamhizha kubata mapikicha, ipapo iri nyore digital kamera yakakwana kwauri. Asi, sekugara nguva dzose, sarudzo ndeyako.