Kana, mushure mokunge muri kugara mumasikirwo, iwe unowana mite inoyamwa, unofanirwa kuibvisa nokukurumidza sezvinobvira, chero bedzi iri mumuviri, iyo inokanganisa saliva, iyo inogona kutapukirwa nehutachiona hwekutepalitis. Mukuwedzera, havasi vose vanoziva kuti unogona kubata encephalitis kana iwe ukanwa mukaka usina kubviswa kubva kumhou, makwai uye kunyanya mbudzi inogona kunyorerwa nehutachiona. Utachiona hunoita hutachiona hwemagetsi, kupinda muuropi, hunokonzera kuputika kwawo.
Mune dzimwe nzvimbo, apo mukana wekurumwa nematachiona ane utachiona hunonyanya kukwirira, zvirwere zvinopesana nekate-borne encephalitis zvinoitwa nevanhu vose. Kana munhu ane utachiwana, chirwere chinofanira kuitwa mukati memakore makumi maviri ekutanga.
Mirayiridzo yekushandiswa kwechirwere chinorwisana nekate-borne encephalitis
Chirwere chekuvhara ropa chichena, chinenge chisina mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya. Inosanganisira inactivated (akaurayiwa) encephalitis virus.
Tanga chirwere kubva munaNovember, sezvo kubudirira kwepamusoro kunowanikwa mushure mekudzivirira kwechipiri, iyo inofanira kuitwa mwedzi isati yasvika. Iyo chirwere chinotora kwemakore matatu.
Heino nzira yekugombedzera:
- Rimwe dose ye inoculation - 0.5 ml.
- Iyo chirwere inowanikwa chete intramuscularly kumucheto wepamusoro we forearm.
- Hemukirwo inobviswa katatu nemusiyano wemwedzi 5-7 mushure mekutanga (inogona kuva mumwedzi miviri) uye mwedzi 9-12 mushure mechipiri.
Kusiyana kwezviratidzo zvehutachiona hunopesana nekatekta-encephalitis
Kupindirana kwekudzivirira zvirwere ndezvizvi:
- zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana zvinotapukira kana zvisingawaniki;
- zvirwere zvisingagumi panguva yekuwedzerwa;
- zvinokonzera kugadziriswa kune zvokudya uye mishonga,
- bronchial asthma;
- zvirwere zvinokonzera zvipembenene;
- pamuviri.
Iwe haugoni kudzoka zvakare, kana mushure mokutanga maitiro asina kunaka akaonekwa. Zvinokonzerwa kupora munhu akadzorerwa pasati apfuura kupfuura mwedzi mushure mekurwara.