- Nheyo: 605 96 Söderköping, Sweden
- Foni: +46 141 20 20 50
- Website: gotakanal.se
- Yakasunungurwa: September 26, 1832
- Kureba: 390 km
Panama , zvichida, ndiyo nyika inonyanya kuzivikanwa munharaunda yavo iyo nzira yekugadzira mabhuku yakaiswa. Asi Panama Canal haisi yega kusikwa kwakadaro kwevanhu. Zvechokwadi, kukosha kwavo uye kukosha kwacho zvishoma, asi chokwadi chekuvapo kwavo hazvifaniri kuregererwa. Somuenzaniso, kumativi ekumaodzanyemba ayo akakurumbira uye akareba ndeye Goeta.-channel muSweden .
Zvimwe nezvezvakanaka
Goetah Canal ingarava inofamba nemugwagwa kubva kuBaltic Sea kuchamhembe kwe 58th parallel kusvika Kattegat Strait. Gomba rekumadokero ndiro guta reGohenhenburg , uye kumabvazuva kune Söderköping. Izvo zvinowanzoitika zveGoethe-channel zvinosanganisira Trollhete Canal, iyo inobvumira midziyo kudarika boka remvura mumvura yeGoethe-Elv River, uye chikamu chezasi cherwizi pachako kuguta reGöhenhenburg. Chirongwa chekuvakwa kweGöta Canal muSweden chaive nemakiromita 190 emabasa, achibatanidza Mem Memorial Castle kubva kuBaltic neLake Roxen, Buren, Vättern naVänern .Canal Construction
Mhedziso yekutanga yekufamba pakati peGungwa reBaltic neKattegat Strait yakaratidzwa neApositori Hans Brask mugore ra1525, nokudaro nokupa mari yakawanda pamitemo yeHanseatic League. Icho chinangwa chechirongwa ndechimwe wevakagadziri nevanjiniya veScotland Thomas Telford. Asi kusvikira muzana remakore rechi19 pfungwa iyi haina kuitika.
Mutengo wekusangana kweprojekti, incl. kuwana humwe hutano hwezvemari uye hwezvematongerwe enyika kubva kuCrown, ndeweArear Admiral uye nhengo yeHurumende yeSweden, Count Balzar von Platen. Akakwanisa kutora pfungwa yeMambo mutsva Charles XIII kune kukosha kwechiitiko chacho, akagamuchira kutsigirwa kwehurumende uye akava sachigaro weBhodi yeGeeta Channel muSweden. Dzimwe injini nevavaki, pamwe nemichina, vakaunzwa kubva kuUnited States.
Nzira iyi yakavhurwa musi waSeptember 26, 1832 uye yakava nzira yekuendesa mberi kuSweden muzana remakore rechi19. Kukosha kwayo kwakatanga kupera zvishoma nezvishoma kusvika pakupera kwezana remakore rechimakumi maviri, apo mugwagwa uye chekubatana kwechitima pakati peStockholm neGenhenburg yakava huru yekufambisa zvinhu. Nhasi Goethe-channel muSweden inzira inozivikanwa yevatasvi venyika.
Goethe-channel muSweden mumifananidzo
Paunenge uchironga rwendo rwako pamusoro pomutambo, unofanira kuziva kuti:
- kureba komutambo - 390 km;
- iyo yakadzika yakadzika is 3 m;
- Iwawo upamhi hwechiteshi hunoshanduka kubva pa7 kusvika ku 14 m;
- pane mazana matatu anochera pano;
- midziyo inodarika midziyo isingapfuuri mamiriyoni 32 murefu, mamiriyoni 7 muhupamhi uye pasi pemamiriyoni matatu muzvinyorwa;
- Kuvakwa kweGöta Canal muSweden kwakapedza makore makumi maviri nemaviri, kuverengwa kunowedzera musi waApril 11, 1810;
- Makiromita 87 kubva mumugwagwa wakarova uye wakaputika;
- iyo mhara yakavakirwa nemazana makumi mashanu nemakumi masere kubva pamasangano gumi nematanhatu;
- Kushanda kwebasa rekuvaka kwekuvaka kwakasvika mamirioni manomwe emunhu-mazuva, zvichienderana nekushanda kwemaawa gumi nemaviri;
- gwaro rose rekuvakwa kwechirongwa rinenge rinenge madhigirii 2.4 miriyoni.
Nzira yekuenda kuGoethe-channel?
Nenguva yekushanyirwa yekufambisa mumugwagwa inovhurika kubva musi waMay 4 kusvikira paSeptember 30. Iwe unogona kufamba nechikepe pane rako pachako (yecht) kana sechikamu cheboka revatariri. Inzvimbo inonyanya kuzivikanwa ndiyo kutama kubva kuGenhenburg kusvika kuKattegat Strait. Mari iyo inobva pane nzira yakasarudzwa uye rudzi rwechombo. Inosanganisira kupaka pamakona ose emugwagwa. Ivhareji yenguva yerwendo rwakadaro mazuva manomwe.
Pakati pemugwagwa wose ndiyo nzira yakakurumbira yebhasikoro muSweden yemhando yakanaka kwazvo. Uyewo pamahombekombe kumativi ose eguta racho, mahofisi akawanda-mini akavakwa kune vafambi vanoda kufarira mazamu akanaka kubva pahwindo reimba yavo.