- Kero: Vänern, Getaland, Sweden
- Avhareji yakadzika: 27 m
- Nzvimbo: 5650 sq. M. km
Dziva guru uye rinokosha kupfuura ose muSweden ndiVänern. Iyo inobata nzvimbo yechitatu muhukuru hwayo muEurope mushure meOnega uye Ladoga matongo.
General information
Paunopindura mubvunzo iwoyo wekuti Lake Vänern chii, unofanira kutarisa pamepu yenyika. Inoratidza kuti iri kumaodzanyemba-kumadokero kweScandinavian Peninsula, munzvimbo iyo Vermland, Dalsland uye Vestra-Getaland yakaganhurwa. Nzizi dzinosvika makumi matatu makumi matatu dzinopinda mumvura, iyo yakakura uye inokurumidza kupfuura iyo ndeye Karuelven, uye inotevera - Geta-Elv, iyo ine Trollhattan mvura .
Panzvimbo yegungwa pane dutu remvura rinoshandiswa mumvura uye rinoshumira mabhizimisi emabhizimisi. Iko kunotengeswa kwakagadzirwa kushandiswa kwekutakura mitoro. Veini chikamu che "bhandi rebhuruu reSweden". Uyu ndiwo mugwagwa pakati peguta guru neGenhenburg , iro rakasikwa makore anenge 150 akapfuura.
Uyewo kuburikidza neLake Vänern inopfuura Geta canal uye mugwagwa unobva kuNorth Sea kusvika kuGungwa reBaltic. Ports guru pane apa:
- Kristinehamn naKarlstad - kumucheto wokuchamhembe;
- Mariestad iri kumabvazuva;
- Kutsika , iyo iri kumaodzanyemba kwegungwa;
- Venerborg iri kumaodzanyemba-kumavirazuva.
Tsanangudzo yeLake Vänern muSweden
Gungwa rine nzvimbo ye 5650 square meters. km, iyo yakareba mamita makumi mashanu nemakumi mana emakiromita. km, kureba makiromita 149, uye upamhi hwakareba huri 80 km. Nzvimbo yakadzika yegungwa inosvika mamiriyoni 106, paavhareji ichi chinokosha mamita 27, uye kureba kwacho kune mamiriyoni makumi mana pamusoro pegungwa.
Gungwa Vänern iri mu-graben, iyo yakaumbwa mushure mekuguma kwemagetsi munguva (makore anenge 10 000 akapfuura). Mhenderekedzo iyi iri pasi uye inomiririrwa ne-rocky-woody pamusoro uye mabhesi uye nzvimbo, uye gungwa racho rakanyanya kwazvo. Mvura yemvura inochinja zvisinganyanyi kukosha, uye ice iri muchando haigadzikani.
Zviwi zvakakura zvikuru pagungwa ndezvi:
- Kollands - ine ndima 57 square meters. km, pane iyo nzvimbo yeTraneberg uye Leske Castle;
- Rwendo - rine nzvimbo yemamita makumi matanhatu nematanhatu. km;
- Hammare - 47 square mita. km.
Zvimwe zvitsuwa zvacho zviduku. Muchikamu chepakati chegungwa ndiyo Yure Archipelago, iyo, pamwe chete nemvura yakapoteredza, chikamu chepaki yenyika .
Chii chinonzi zita rinonzi Vänern muSweden?
Iyo gungwa imvura yakachena, uye mvura iri mairi yakachena uye yakajeka, iri pedyo nemakemikari kune mvura yakasvibiswa. Muhova pane zvakawanda zvehove (35 marudzi). Chaizvoizvo ndechekuti:
- pike perch;
- trout;
- perch;
- saumoni;
- vendace;
- sig.
Pano hove iri kupararira. Vatashanyi vakawanda vanopedza pakati pavo pachavo makwikwi ekubatwa kukuru, nokuti vamwe vagari vegomba risina chigadziko vanosvika 20 kg.
Kubva kune shiri kune dziva guru reSweden zvinogoneka kusangana:
- tern;
- seagull;
- heron;
- ibis;
- nyeredzi-nyeredzi uye dzimwe shiri.
Lake Vänern ine musemu wayo. Iyo inochengetedza zvinyorwa zvezvakaitika kare, somuenzaniso, ngarava yeViking yakasviba nezvinhu zveupenyu hwezuva nezuva, mifananidzo, zvinyorwa nezvimwe zviratidzo zvakabatana neimba.
Munharaunda yezvitsvaga zvekufambira kune nzira dzekufamba nemigwagwa, kune nzvimbo dzakasarudzwa nzvimbo dze picnics. Kufamba-famba kunharaunda, iwe unogona kuona imba yeguta, chechi yekare nedzimba, iyo iri mumhenderekedzo yegungwa. Pamugungwa ikoko kune kufamba kwechikepe uye zvikepe.
Ungasvika sei kuLake Vänern kuSweden?
Iwe unogona kusvika padziva kubva kumapurovhinzi matatu sechikamu chekufamba kwakarongeka kana kuzvimirira. Kubvira kuStockholm kusvika kumaguta ari pedyo negungwa, vatashanyi vachaenda pabhasi inotora kutungamirirwa naLerbus naTagab kana nemotokari mumigwagwa E18 neE20. Nharaunda yacho inenge 300 km.