Utachiona hwehuchi huri husingazivikanwi, uye migumisiro yechirwere inogona kuva yakakomba zvikuru, zvose muhuduku uye kunyanya kuvanhu vakuru.
Iyi hutachiona, mushure mokupinda mumuviri womunhu, inoramba iri mumagumo ekuguma kwemakore akawanda. Nokudaro, anokwanisa kukonzera zvikamu zvekare zvehepepe zoster, uyewo kwete chirwere chinonakidza. Mukuwedzera, chirwere chekudya chekukutu, kufanana nehutachiona hwerubella , chinobatsira pakuvandudzwa kwezvirwere zvakadai semapirinimosus kana chirwere cheshuga chinokonzerwa nehutachiona. Kana mukadzi ane pamuviri achirwara nehukukupu, hutachiona huri huno hunokanganisa fetus, zvichiita kuti ave nehuwandu hwekuvandudza uye kusakanganisika.
Pakupedzisira, kure nevanhu vose, nyama yehuku inopfuura nyore. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, chirwere ichi chinowirirana nekukwirira kunoshamisa kwekushisa kunokwira, izvo zvinogona kutsamwisa mitsipa nemimwe migumisiro yakakomba.
Muchikamu chino, tichakutaurira nezvezera iro zviri nani kuti vachengetedze mwana kurwisana nechirwere ichi, uye kana chirwere chekukuputika chiri kuitwa kuvanhu vakuru.
Ndeipi iyo inopirwa kurwisa huku?
MuMoscow, chirwere chinopikisa chickenpox chakatanga kuendeswa kune imwe nzvimbo yeropa rekudzivirira. Maererano nehurongwa uhwu, vana vanopfuura makore maviri, avo vasati vambove nechickenpox, vakambopiwa chirwere cheJapan chichiumba Okavaks.
Munguva iyi, munzvimbo dzakawanda dzeRussian Federation nedzimwe nyika, kunyanya, Ukraine, vana vanogona kupemerwa kurwisa chickenpox bedzi pane mari yakawedzerwa pakukumbira kwevabereki vavo. Muchiitiko ichi, unogona kupora chero mwana ari nemakore 1 uye asina kumboona chirwere ichi.
Kune vana vanopfuura nguva yekushandiswa kamwe chete kweOkavaks vachengeti, kana kuti kupinda mairi maviri muBelgian vacill Varilrix. Nharaunda pakati pezvikamu zvekudzivirira munyaya ino inofanira kubva kubva pa55 kusvika kumwedzi mitatu. Kuti zvirwere zvirwere muvanhu vakuru, chirwere chacho chinoshandiswawo kamwe chete, pane chikumbiro chomurwere, pasinei nezera rake.
Mukuwedzera, chirwere chinonzi Varilrix chinoshandiswa pakutsvaga prophylaxis yevaricella kana kune utachiona nehutachiona hwekudya. Mune mamiriro ezvinhu, chirwere chacho chinoitwa kamwe chete, mushure memaawa 72 mushure mekusangana nomunhu anorwara.
Nguva yehutachiona kubva kune chickenpox yakakura zvikuru - inenge makore makumi maviri. Nokudaro, haufaniri kunetseka kwenguva yakareba pamusoro pekuti mwana wako acharwara nehuku.
Ndezvipi zvinetso zvinogona kuvapo mushure mekupora?
Vakawanda vakura nevana vanotambura chirwere chinorwisa chickenpox zvisinganzwisisiki. Zvisinei, muzviitiko zvisingawanzoitiki, rutivi rwomukati rwechirwere ichi ruchiri pachena, asi runogona kunzwiwa kubva pamashure manomwe kusvika kumakumi matatu mushure mekudzivirira.
Zviratidzo zvinogona kuitika zvekuita kwehutachiona:
- kusuruvara, kusimba, kuzvimba, kubwinya panzvimbo yejojo;
- kuwedzera zvishoma pakupisa;
- chikafu chinofanana nechickenpox;
- itching;
general weak; - akawedzera lymph nodes.
Ndingawana chickenpox mushure mekudzivirira here?
Mikana yekuvandudza chickenpox mushure mekudzivirira kubva kune chickenpox haina kukwana-inopfuura 1% chete. Zvisinei, inofanira kuonekwa kuti hapana kupora kunogona kuchengetedza chirwere ichi 100%.
Emergency vaccination mushure mekusangana nevanorwara chicken pox inoshanda mu 90% emhosva, kana yakagadzirwa nenguva yakakodzera.