Kuongororwa kweropa kune hormone yekemikari ndeyomuenzaniso wezvinyorwa zvezvinhu zvehupenyu zvinoshandiswa zvakagadzirwa muhutu hwepituitary uye chirwere chetachiona. Vanodzora kushandiswa kwemasabolism kune vanhu vemafuta, makhahydrates uye mapuroteni, zuva nezuva maitiro emwoyo yemashuga, zvepabonde uye zvepfungwa, pamwe chete nemabasa emutambo wepamuviri. Nguva-yakaedzwa miviri yehomoni inobatsira munhu wese nenguva kuti aone kusakanganisika kwekukuvara uye kudzivirira kukura kwezvirwere zvinopisa upenyu.
Kuongorora kunofamba sei?
Kuti tipfuure munguva yedu kuongorora mahomoni ehutano hwetachiona zviri nyore, asi zvimwe kugadzirira kunofanira kuitwa zvichidikanwa. Mazuva mashomanana zuva risati rapera, zvakakosha kusiya zvachose magadzirira ane iodine. Zuva risati rasvika iwe unofanirwa kurega zvachose basa remuviri, usasvuta uye usanwa doro. Kana iwe uchitora hormone yehutori, inofanira kurasikirwa mwedzi usati wasarudzwa, asi zvisati zvaitika, pasina kukanganisa, bvunza sangano rako rekupedzisira.
Kuongororwa kweropa kwehomoni yekemikari kunongowanikwa bedzi mudumbu risina chinhu. Iwe haugoni kunyange kunwa mvura! Mura laboratory zvinokurudzirwa kuuya pamberi pa10: 30 mangwanani uye kugadzika kugara kana kurara kwemaminitsi makumi matatu musati watora kuongorora.
Ropa rinotorwa kubva mumhino, uye migumisiro yehutachiona yehomoni inozivikanwa nezvezuva rimwe gare gare.
Sei vachitora miedzo?
Kuongorora mahomoni ehutori kazhinji kunowanikwa kune varwere:
- nokuda kwekuonekwa kwechirwere chakadai sa hypothyroidism ;
- apo pavanenge vachifungidzirwa nezvekushaya vana, goiter , chironga chemwoyo;
- pakusina kumwedzi;
- kuziva chirwere chakadai se hyperthyroidism;
- nekunonoka kwevana zvepabonde, pamwe nekuvandudza kwepfungwa;
- varume vane mhanza, kusava nesimba kana kuderedza libido.
Mukuwedzera, kuongororwa kweropa kwehomoni yekemikari mune zvisingashamisi matambudziko kunogona kurongerwa kune varwere vane zviitiko zvehutachiona hwehutachiona hwehutachiona, semuenzaniso, kana pane lupus erythematosus kana scleroderma, rheumatoid arthritis, uyewo dermatomyositis.
Kubva pamigumisiro yeongororo yakaitwa mu laboratori, iyo inotarisa basa reglandu, chiremba achienda kuchipatara uye anopedzisa kuti pane chimwe chezvinhu zvinotevera:
- hypothyroidism - mune izvo zvinoderera mukugadzirwa kwehomoni;
- hyperthyroidism - apo kubereka kwemasmoni kunowedzera.
Tsanangudzo yekuongorora
Iko kuongororwa kwehutachiona hwetachiona huri kuitwa chete nechiremba anoshanda. Izvo zviyero zviyero muhomoni dzakadaro:
- TZ yakasununguka - inokurudzira kushandura uye kugovera oxygen mumatumbu emuviri womunhu. Kuchinja kwehuwandu hwahwo kunoratidza matambudziko nejeri yegland.
- T4 yakasununguka - inokurudzira kushandiswa kwemapuroteni, kukohwa kwayo kunoita kuti kukurumidza kwemasabetism, pamwe chete nekushandiswa kwemhepo. Zviratidzo zvehomoni iyi inobatsira kuziva utachiona, chepfu goiter, hypothyroidism nevamwe.
- TTG - inokurudzira kuumbwa uye kuchengetedzwa kweT3 uye T4 uye inofanira kubhadharwa kune inorwara ye hyperthyroidism uye hypothyroidism.
- Zvirwere zvekare kune thyroglobulin - kuvapo kwavo muropa chiratidzo chinonyanya kukosha chekuona zvirwere zvakadai sehosha yaHashimoto kana kuparadzanisa goiter goiter.
- Zvirwere zvehutachiona hwetroroid peroxidase - kushandisa zviratidzo zvezvirwere izvi zvinonyoresa kuti kuvepo kwezvirwere zvinosanganiswa nehurumende yemotokari.
Sezvo chimiro chemajoni emakemikari emakemikari ari kuongororwa anonyatsoenderana nezera uye kunyange zvepabonde remurwere, uyewo nzira yekutsvakurudza, mupurologorikosi anoramba achizviongororwa mumwechete kune mumwe murwere. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, unogona kuongororwa zvakare. Kutya izvi hazvifaniri kuitwa kuti uone huwandu hwemhomoni mumasimba.