Hemo ndeyekuzvidira, asi dzimwe nguva kune mamiriro ezvinhu apo haisi kungofadza chete asi zvinodiwa kuita chimwe chirwere. Izvi zvinonyatsozivikanwa kune avo vanoda kufamba. Ichokwadi ndechokuti mamiriro ezvinhu epidemiological munyika dzakasiyana yakasiyana zvakasiyana. Kana kune nyika dzeCIS pane hutano hwepamusoro hwehutachiona nehupatitis kana tuberculosis, muAfrica uye dzimwe nyika dzeLatin America nyika dzinoshandiswa dzinotyisidzirwa nehutachiona husina kunaka - yellow fever. Nezvo zvakaoma kuongorora uye zvirwere zvinouraya hupenyu hwevanhu vekwedu haugone kurarama pasina kugadzirirwa kwehutachiona. Ndicho chikonzero kupora kurwisa yellow fever kunofanirwa.
Insidious disease
Yellow fever inoreva zvirwere zvinokonzerwa nehutachiona zvinowanzoitika mumufananidzo wakaoma. Uye umhutu ndiye anotakura chirwere ichi chinotyisa. Iyi fivhi yakapiwa zita rayo nemhaka yehukomba rweganda kune varwere vane utachiona. Chipiri chepiri, uyo akagamuchira kuruma, anofa, uye vanopfuura 200 000 vanhu vanotapukirwa gore negore! Iwe uchiri kunyatsoziva kuti chirwere chinonzi yellow fever chirongwa chevashandi vekushanyira, varindi vemiganhu uye vatungamiriri vematunhu?
Maererano neWHO, kuparara kwehutachiona uku kunoonekwa muAfrica yose uye munzvimbo dzinotyisa dzeLatin America. Kana ukasarudza kushandisa nguva yako yezororo munyika idzi, tinokurudzira kuti uwane chirwere che yellow fever pasati mazuva gumi usati wapedza kuenda. Nenzira, pane mashoma mazano ekushanyira nyika dzinoverengeka. Kuti ushanyire, semuenzaniso, Tanzania, Mali, Rwanda, Cameroon kana Niger, unofanirwa kugovera chibvumirano chinosimbisa kuti chirwere che yellow fever, icho chinodhura 10-30 dollars, chave chaitwa kwauri. Muzvipatara panzvimbo ye propiska, inogona kusunungurwa pachena kana pane chirwere chakakodzera. Chero zvinotengeswa zvechirongwa, kubhadhara kwayo kwakakosha, nokuti chirongwa ichi makore gumi.
Zviratidzo zvechirwere chinopikisa yellow fever
Sezvatotaurwa, chirongwa chino chinofanira kuitika kwevhiki imwe chete isati yasvika munzvimbo dzakaoma. Imwe jekiseni munharaunda ye-subscapular - uye iwe unodzivirirwa kwemakore gumi akazara kurwisa yellow fever. Iwe unogona kunge usingadi kuti upindezve, kana pane zvirongwa zvekushanyira Africa, kwete. Nenzira, chirwere chinogona kutarisirwa kubva muzera remwedzi mipfumbamwe. Kana pane hutano hwepamusoro hwehutachiwana, ipapo chirwere chinotenderwa uye pamwedzi mina yezera.
Izvo zvinoparidzirwa kune kuiswa kwechirwere chema antiplatelet hazviwanzoitiki. Muzviitiko zvisingawanzoitiki, utachiona hunokura, uye nzvimbo yejojo inowedzera. Pazuva rechina-10 mushure mokujaira, kutonhora, misoro, chills uye kuora kwehuwandu hwehutano hunogona kuonekwa. Kana iri yemigumisiro yakakomba mushure mekupemerwa yellow fever, kugadzirisa kweairgic kunogona kuitika. Nenzira iyo, doro mumazuva gumi ekutanga mushure mekudzivirira kurwara kwe yellow fever kunopesana, sezvo mutungamiri unotungamirira masimba ose pakuvandudzika kwezvirwere, uye kunwa doro kunosarudzwa. Muvana vaduku, mamiriyoni emakero encephalitis mushure mekudzivirira anorondedzerwa.
Kana zviri izvo zvinopesana nezvekudzivirira kurwara kwe yellow fever, kune zvakawanda zvadzo. Mukuwedzera kune zvinopesana nezvinozivikanwa kune dzimwe mishonga inorarama ( ARVI, kutonhora , fivha, zvirwere, nezvimwewo), haugoni kuwana chirwere kana iwe ukatanga kugadzirisa manzwiro kune mazai ehuku. Kuti uwane chirwere, unofanira kutanga kutora antihistamine. Yeuka, kana iwe ukamanikidzwa kutora maantibayoti, ipapo nekupora kurwisa yellow fever kunofanira kunonoka.
Kuzvichengetedza kurwisana nechirwere chakaipisisa, haungashushi pamusoro pehutachiwana hwehutachiona, uye kupedza nguva mune imwe nyika yekunaka inofadza uye isina hanya!