Varimi vemizambiringa vanoda kugovana orchids avo neshamwari vanofanira kuziva nzira dzekuberekesa mbeu idzi kumba.
Muchikamu chino iwe uchanzwisisa nzira huru dzekuberekwa kwea orchid pamba : kuburikidza, nevana nekuchekwa.
Kukura kwemaoriki kana kupatsanurwa
Nenzira iyi, iwe unogona kugovera orchids yeOnicdium, Cymbidium uye zvimwe zvinokura zvinyararire.
Nokuda kweizvi, zvakakosha kutema midzi iri hafu nekasi yegindu yakachena kana se secateur, zvichisiya 2-3 mabhi pahafu imwe neimwe. Zvimedu zvinoshandiswa nemazimbe akafuridzirwa, uye mashizha anodyarwa muzvimedu zvakasiyana.
Kubereka orchids kuvana
Mumamiriro okunze anotonhora pamusoro peduncle, kana isina kuoma, maruva angangooneka panzvimbo yemaruva, anoshandiswa kubereka. Izvo zvinogonawo kuitika pane stem mu axils yemashizha. Zvinotarisirwa kumirira kusvikira vana vagadzira 3-5 midzi midzi ine urefu hwakareba masendimita mashanu, ndokubva wadzicheka kubva kumiti yaamai. Mushure meizvi, zviisei muhari duku yakasiyana uye rambai muchinyatsochengeta.
Kana iwe uchida kukurudzira maitiro evana, iwe unofanirwa:
- Dzvora musoro we peduncle;
- kubata zvirwere zvehope nehutano husingawaniki huro;
- kuronga "kuoma" uye kutonhora kudonha.
Nokukurudzirwa kuti kubudirire zvakakosha:
- chengetedza mukamuri ne orchid yakakwirira mhepo uye kutonhora kwe + 28-30 ° C;
- nguva dzose kuita nitrogen fertilizer.
Kuchera orchids nekucheka
Iyi nzira inofungidzirwa yakaoma kupfuura yeiyo yapfuura. Vanogona kuita nekuberekwa kwearchikiti yakadai saPhalaenopsis, Wanda, Epidendrum.
Zvikwangwani zvinowanikwa kubva peduncle, iyo inotemwa muzvikamu zvakasiyana. Pamusoro pega imwe neimwe inofanira kunge iine tsvete imwe yehope. Zvadaro zvakakosha:
- Fukidza zvikamu nemarara anopwanyika uye uoma kune mazuva maviri.
- Zvikwangwani zvinofanira kuiswa munzvimbo yakasvibiswa sphagnum uye zvigadziridzwa munzvimbo ine shaded uye kutonhora kwe + 20 ° C uye yakakwirira humidity. Iko iyo inofanira kuvharwa nefuridziro kana bhogi replastiki, iyo inofanira kucheneswa nguva dzose kuti ifukidze muti.
Kana zvinhu zvose zvichisangana, mukati memwedzi miviri midzi inofanira kuitika.
Usakanganwa kuti kuziva mitemo yekuyamwisa uye kubereka orchids, unogona kuwedzera nyore kuwanda kwezvipfeko izvi pahwindo rako.