Lactase kushayikwa kwevana ndiko kusakwanisa kwomuviri kugadzira shuga yekaka (lactose), nemhaka yekushayikwa kwe enzyme lactase mumukomana muduku.
Mafomu ekushayikwa kwe lactase
Lactase insufficiency inoitika:
- primary kana congenital - lactase haisi kubudiswa zvachose (iyo isingawanzoitiki);
- nguva duku - inoitika mumucheche asati asvika uye zvishoma nezvishoma apo utumbo hukura, huchipfuura;
- chikamu chechipiri chemalasi - inowanzoitika kakawanda pamusoro pemakumbo emukirwere, dysbiosis, kusagadzikana kwemwana kana kusakanganiswa zvisina kufanira mubhokisi recheche, kana asingatori mukaka wakaipa, uye anongotora mukaka wemucheka wakawanda wemakinhydrate.
Kushayikwa kwakakosha kwe lactase kune mumwedzi yokutanga yehupenyu, apo mwana anodya mukaka wamai chete. Mushure memakore maviri, kubudiswa kwe lactase kunopera zvishoma nezvishoma uye munhu mukuru anenge asingaitike.
Zviratidzo zvekushaiwa kwechictase muvana
Zviratidzo zvekushayikwa kwe lactase mumwana zvinotevera:
- mvura, kazhinji (kanopfuura ka10 pazuva), chikafu chinoputika nezvimedu zvemukasi uye mukaka usina unhu hwakasvibiswa neunhu hwakasviba;
- kana mwana aine kuvhiringidzika, pakutanga mazhenje akabuda, uye ipapo mvura inopisa;
- kazhinji uye zvakanyanya regurgitation;
- akadaro achinyunyuta uye colic mudumbu;
- mwana wacho haasi kuwana uremu kana kuwana zvachose.
Zvakakosha kuziva kuti izvi chete zviratidzo zvekushayikwa kwe lactase mumwana hazvigoni kuvimbika.
Nzira yekubvisa kukwana kwe lactase?
Chikafu chemwana ane urombo hwe lactase chinova chakakodzera uye kurapwa kwechiitiko ichi. Izvo zvinofanira kuyeukwa kuti chisarudzo chekudzidzisa kwakakwana kwecheche kubva pamukaka wamai waamai kumusanganiswa we -lactose-isina kutorwa chete nachiremba. Kazhinji kazhinji, kubviswa kwacho kunowanikwa muchikamu, sezvo mukaka wemukaka uine ma-lactase uye hurumende inodzoka zvakanaka. Ne dysbiosis, probiotics inowedzera kushandiswa.