Mukova wehuni ndiyo tsanangudzo yehumukati iyo yauya kwatiri kubvira kare kare. Vanhu vekare, sai nhasi, vakaedza kuchengetedza dzimba dzavo nekudzivirira nzvimbo yavo pachavo nemhando dzose dzezvikamu zvehuni. Nenzira yakanaka, mushure memazana emakore, teknolojia yekugadzirwa kwemukova yakagadziridzwa, uye marashiro emazuva ano ane musarudzo mukuru wemifananidzo yakagadzirwa kubva mumatanda chaiwo.
Chimwe chezvinhu zvakakurumbira uye zvakanakisisa zvemukati zvakachengetedza mukova weimba kana kuti kufukidza nzira kuenda kune imwe nzvimbo inzvimbo dzakakwirira kubva kune oak rakasimba. Zviuru zvemhando, miviri yakasiyana-siyana, mararamiro ezvisikwa zvemavara, vane mavara akasiyana-siyana uye inoita mukati mamiriro ezvinhu eupfumi uye yakakwirira. Pasinei neunhu hwakanaka hunofadza, masuo ematanda kubva kune oak yakasimba anozivikanwawo nekuvimbika kwavo uye nekugara kwenguva refu, zvichikonzera kufarira kwakanyanya pakati pevatengi vakapfuma. Nokudaro, munyaya ino, tichataura nezvemukati wekunakidza.
Masuo okupinda akavakwa nemuti wakaoma
Vaya vanofarira kuita zvinhu zvinotyisa, vanonzwisisa kuti zviri nani kubhadhara kamwechete kwechinhu chakakosha chaizvo uye kufara nazvo kwemakore akawanda, kupfuura nguva dzose yekubhadhara zvinhu zvishoma. Ndiko kusaka, kana ukasarudza suo inodhura yemukova kubva kune oak yakasimba mumba mako, zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti musuo wepamukirasi wakadaro huchagara kwemakumi emakumi emakore, kururamisa mari yose yemari nemhando dzakasiyana.
Mukutaura kwehutano, aesthetics uye kugadzikana kwezvakatipoteredza, mikova kubva kune oki inenge isina kuenzana. Iyo inoshanda, inenge isingadi kutarisirwa. Uye kuchengetedza zvisikwa zvepakutanga, dzinofanira kucheneswa nemhinduro inokosha nguva nenguva.
Gedhi remukova kubva pane faira reomuouki rinopa kupisa uye kusina kuvhara kwepamusoro. Asi chinonyanya kukosha ndechekukwirira kwekudzivirira kwechisimba - kuburikidza nekudzivirirwa kwakadaro, vanoshuva zvakaipa-kupinda muimba vachave vakaoma zvikuru. Pamusana pekuti mikova yemuoki inobatwawo nemoto usingadziviriri, haipisi.
Kuti zvive zvakasimba kuvimbika nekugara kwenguva refu, masuo emasuwo kubva kune oak yakasimba anoshandiswa pamutanda wesimbi. Yakasungirirwa nemhuni, iyo inozofukidzirwa nehupenzi husina kugadziriswa varnish, iyo inobatawo hupenyu hwehupenyu hwechigadzirwa. Zvechokwadi, pane mhando dzakagadzirwa kubva pane imwe chigadziko chematanda, asi mutengo wehupfumi hwakadaro hahupiki kune wese.
Pamusoro penzvimbo yeimba yega yega, musuo wemakona maviri wemashizha wakagadzirwa nematanda akaoma uye girazi inowanikwa inoita zvakanaka chaizvo. Nezvivako, zvisinei, zvipfeko zvakavezwa zvakashongedzwa nemifananidzo, ruoko engraving, inlay, marquetry, intarsia uye nhatu-dimensional mifananidzo zvakanyatsonaka.
Indo mukati meoki magonhi kubva pamatanda akaoma
Pakutanga kuona, inowanzovhara mukova, iyo isinganyanyi kumira, inogona kunge isingaoneki inokwezva uye iri nyore. Zvisinei, kana ukatarisa zvakanyanya, iwe uchaona kuti musuo wemouki kubva pane zvakakosha chaizvoizvo zvinoshamisa. Mazana emakore akasiyana-siyana, achiratidza nguva chaiye yehuni, mashizha echisikigo uye ruvara rwechisikigo anopa eite, yakadhura muenzaniso.
Indovo dzomukati dzakagadzirwa nemuouki wakasimba, zvakakodzerwa zvakakwana neimba yekugara, kicheni, muimba yekurara, hove, hofisi, hofisi. Izvi zvinogona kuva girasi rimwe chete, mapeji maviri-mashizha, matsi, rectangular uye arched, uye uye pasina girasi inowanikwa. Inowanzove yakashongedzwa nemhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzekushongedza, izvo zvinowedzera kuratidza chimiro uye kunakidza kwakanaka kwemuri weimba.
Muchivha masuo kubva pane zvakasikwa anoshandiswa nekushandiswa kwemuviri wesimbi, izvo zvinowedzera simba ravo. Kana iwe usati wakamanikidzwa mune zvayo uye uri kupisa nechishuvo chekuumba mukati meimba yakasiyana neyemukati yepamusoro, iwe unogona kurongedza suo romukati kubva kune imwe chigadziko cheouki. Kuva mubasa chaiyo weunyanzvi, suo rechisiki rakagadzirwa nemouki richakufadza iwe kwemakore akawanda nekuvimbika kwaro uye runako.
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