Mugwagwa wekufa

• Zuva rokuvaka: 1930s
• Kureba kwakakwirira kumusoro kwegungwa: 3600 m

Munyika chero ipi zvayo munyika kune nzvimbo dzinokwezva mazana ezviuru zvevashanyi kwete chete nokuda kwekunaka kwavo, asiwo kune zvakanyanya uye kunyange kutyisidzira upenyu. Nzvimbo yakadaro iyowo yeBolivia , uko iyo Road of Death (North Yungas Road). Nezvayo uye ichakurukurwa.

General information

Mugwagwa wekufa muBolivia unoenda kumusoro kumakomo uye unobatanidza maguta maviri - Koroiko uye musha chaiye wenyika, La Paz . Mugwagwa wekufa muBolivia unoshanduka dzakawanda. Kureba kwayo kuri 70 km, hupamhi hwepamusoro pamusoro pehupamhi hwegungwa hwakaita mamita 3,600 m, uye hupamhi hwehupamhi hwakareba mamita 330 m.Urefu hwomugwagwa pachahwo hahupfuuri mamita 3.2. Vakawanda veMugwagwa werufu muBolivia ivhu revhu rakaoma uye chikamu chimwe chete chikamu anenge makiromita makumi maviri emugwagwa) - asphalt, hutano hwahwo, kuti uhuise zvinyoro, hunosiya zvakawanda zvingadiwa.

Mugwagwa wekufa wakavakwa mumakore makumi matatu nemakumi matatu ezana remakore rechi20 nekubatanidzwa kwevatapwa veParaguayans. Muma1970, chikamu chiduku cheMugwagwa kuenda kuBolivia kufa kunotungamirira kuLa Paz (iyo yakafanana makiromita 20 eAsphalt) yakagadziriswa nekambani yeAmerica. Gore roga roga vanhu vanopfuura zana vanofira pano, asi ruzivo harwugadziri vatashanyi vanoziva, nokuti mhando yekuzarura, maererano nevakawanda, inokodzera zviedzo zviri munzira.

Mugwagwa unoenda kurufu chikamu chinokosha chemotokari yeBolivia . Kurambidza kushandiswa kwayo panguva ino hazvibviri, nokuti iyi ndiyo nzvimbo chete inobatanidza Coroico naLa Paz.

Traffic iri Mugwagwa Wekufa

Kana tichitaura pamusoro pemitemo yemugwagwa, ipapo munzvimbo ino ivo vanoita sekusashanda. Chinhu chimwe chete chinoshandiswa kuburikidza nehutachiona ndicho chakanaka chekusimudzira kutakura. Mukupikisana, vatyairi vekutakura vanongofanira kumira uye kutaurirana kuti vawedzere kufambisa, uye kusindimara uye kushaya hupenzi hapa hazvina maturo, sezvo nzira huru yakaiswa pamusoro pegomba risina chigadziko uye nekufamba chero kupi zvako kwakashata kunogona kubhadhara nehupenyu.

Chimwe chikonzero chekufa kwevanhu nguva dzose ndechekuti nzvimbo yemotokari yemunharaunda iri munharaunda inokurumidzira. Zvokufambisa zvinotakura uye motokari yebhazi inoitwa pakutakura kusingakwanisi, iyo ine zviyero zvakakura, zvinetso zveumhizha, uye kazhinji zvisingakodzeri nzvimbo idzi rubber.

Nhoroondo Yenyaya

Pakupedzisira, iyo migwagwa yeSouth America yaiva nerunyararo runyararo - North Yungas Road. Zita rayo rairo remugwagwa wekufa muBolivia raiva mushure memotokari yemotokari muna 1999, iyo yakauraya vatashanyi 8 kubva kuIsrael. Zvisinei, iyi yakanga isiri peji inotyisa zvikuru munhoroondo yeNorth Yungas Road: muna 1983, bhazi rine vatasvi zana vaipinda mugomba risina chigadziko. Gore roga roga, zviitiko zvakawanda zvinogadzirisa zita rinosuruvarisa rematambudziko makuru eBolivia , uye mifananidzo yakavezwa mugomba risina chigadziko inoshanda sechiyeuchidzo chinosuruvara uye kufuratira kune vatyairi.

Vatashanyi uye Yungas Road

Kunyange zvazvo kubva muna 2006, chikamu chinotyisa zvikuru cheMugwagwa weRufu muBolivia chinogona kutenderera neimwe nzira, Nzira yeNorth Yungas ichiri mumigwagwa yakabatikana. Hakunongotungamiri vatyairi vemunharaunda chete, asiwo vazhinji vevashanyi avo vanoshuva kuona njodzi yakazara yemugwagwa uyu.

Chivaraidzo chinonyanya kukanganisa ndechekufamba-famba pamabhasikoro. Panzira, mabhasikoro anofambidzana nemudzidzisi ane ruzivo uye motokari ine zvigadziriro zvakakodzera. Usati watanga rwendo, mumwe nomumwe anobata chikwangwani chaanobvisa mutoro wose kubva kune avo vanodzidzisa pavanenge vachiita zvakaipa. Zvechokwadi, dzakawanda zvekufamba dzinoguma zvakanaka kwazvo, asi zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti kana pane chero njodzi iyo rubatsiro harungauyi nokukurumidza, nokuti vanachiremba vachafanira kufamba mumugwagwa iwoyo unotyisa, uye chipatara chiri pedyo chinopfuura awa imwe kubva kuMugwagwa Wekufa.

Nzvimbo, maitiro uye mapepa Death Roads

Maonero anozivikanwa zvikuru pamufananidzo kubva kuMugwagwa weRufu muBolivia mune mugomba risina chigadziko uye makumbo akaputsika. Nzvimbo - makomo, masango - zvekare, zvakare anofadza, asi kazhinji vatashanyi vauya pano nekuda kwekunakidza, izvo zvavanoedza kutora mumufananidzo kubva kune nzvimbo dzeMugwagwa weRufu muBolivia.

Nzira yekuenda seiko?

Iwe unogona kusvika kuMugwagwa weRufu muBolivia zvose kubva kuLa Paz uye kubva kuguta re Koro Koro, maererano nemiganhu 16 ° 20'09.26 "S 68 ° 02'25.78" W.