Pasi pear - inobatsira zvinhu zveArtichoke yeJerusarema, hukuru hwekukura

Jerusarema artichoke haifaniri kutaridzirwa semurimi wekurima, asi inogona kuonekwa kakawanda pamibhedha yevagari vemazhizha vemazhizha, kwete kufarira kubereka zvidzidzo. Ivhu rinotakura rinoshandiswa pakubika nekuda kweiyo yakasiyana-siyana mineral yakagadzirwa nemidzi, iyo inogona nyore nyore kuvhiringidzwa ne ginger.

Denga Pear Plant - tsanangudzo

Zita rechiLatini yemhando iyi ndeye Helianthus tuberosus , nokuti ndeyemhuri imwechete ye-astroids semaruva a tuberose. Kusiyana nevamwe vayo, simiti iyi ndeyokusingaperi. Pakati pezana remakore re XVII, pasi pearin topinambur yakauya nechikepe kuParis nevamiririri veBrazilian tribe tupinambus, saka vakagamuchira zita rimwe chete. Munhu wese anosarudza kukura iri kumba, unofanira kuziva zvakajeka nezvemuti:

1. Hama yepedyo haisi chete tuberose, asiwo yezuva, uye mukuravira uye kukura, iyo artichoke yeJerusarema inofanana nematata.
2. Iyo yakadzika midzi yemiti yacho ine branching yakawanda: peari yevhu ingada kusungirwa.
3. Pane rumwe rutivi kune mahwindo akasiyana - pamusoro pepamusoro mavari, uye pamidzi - yakagadzirwa nemoyo.
4. Maruva anooneka achikurumidza, pakuenzaniswa nemichero yemiriwo. Muhafu yekutanga yaJuly yellow flowers inowanikwa pamusoro pemisoro, yakaunganidzwa mudengu.

Pasi Pear - Batsirwa uye Ukuvadze

Kudzidza kwehutano hunobatsira hwemidzi hunoitwa nevana vezvokudya. Vakatouya kusvika pakugumira kuti yakakodzera zuva rega rega chirwere cheshuga nemhando ipi zvayo yerwere. Kufananidza neatatato tubers kunogona kuonekwa sekunze chete: iyo makemikari eJerusarema artichoke inowanzobatsira zvikuru kune utano. Kubatsirwa uye kukuvadza kuhutano hwepasi pearari ndezvizvi:

1. Iyo mahwendefa emidzi yakagadzirwa, iyo yakawedzerwa kuti isangane nemasikisi, inobatsira kubvisa wrinkles uye kunatsiridza ruvara rweganda.
2. Mune nguva yekudzivirira utachiona (muchitsime nekumatenga), tubers inoshandiswa kuwedzera hutachiona.
3. Pasi peari ndiyo yakanakisisa kubudisa mweya yevanhu vanotambura nekusava nemamiriro ekunze. Iyo inobvisa tsvina uye inokurumidza kusimbisa metabolism.
4. Jerusarema artichoke inogona kukonzera kukuvadza bedzi kana isingakanganisi kana kuti inowedzera kuwedzera gas production.

Pasi Pear - zvinobatsira zvinhu

Kushandiswa kwezuva nezuva kwekudya zvinenge 50 g yeArtichoke yeJerusarema inotakura kukwana mu magnesium uye silicon. Zviri mubhuku reVitamin C zvinogona kuvhiringidzika nemarangi uye cranberries - mu 200 g yemarara zvinogona kuwanika 150% zvezuva nezuva. Ground pear kana semiriwo inobatsirawo zvakadai se:

1. Kuchengetwa kweArginine uye phosphorus kunowedzera kutsungirira mumuviri wemitambo munguva yekudzidzisa kwakasimba.
2. Jerusarema artichoke inoshandiswa kurwisa zvirwere zvepamuviri zvinokonzerwa nekubatana kwe bile. Nekushandisa kacho nguva dzose, hutachiwana microflora inotungamirirwa, iyo inofadza inogadzirisa mamiriro evanhu vanowanzova nekusingaperi dysbiosis.
3. Chiito chekuita zvirwere chinokubvumira kurwisana neodema inokonzerwa nemwoyo kana yeutsvo kusakundikana.
4. Kuwedzera kudya kwevana. Haasi mwana wose anofarira kudya zvokudya zvakagadzirwa nemapindu uye anobva atomesa pasi pear juice anogadzirisa dambudziko iri.

Jerusarema artichoke - kukura

Chimiro chisingakuvadzi muchitarisiko chinonzi chinotyisa maererano nevakidzani. Zviri nyore kudzika midzi chero ipi zvayo mumamiriro chero api - ese mumamiriro ekudziya uye anonaya. Izvo simba rekukura rinopa simba kumidzi yekudzikisa kubvisa zvinhu zvose zvinobatsira kubva muvhu, kusanganisira pasi pemiti inenge iri munharaunda. Kuziva kuti Jerusarema artichoke inokura sei, varimi vanoziva havadyari mbeu dzinobereka michero pamwe chete. Muvengi-Jerusarema artichoke haazovabvumi kuti vakohwe.

Ungadyara sei Jerusarema artichoke?

Nguva yakanakisisa yekudyara ndiyo yekuvhuvhura kana kutanga kwemvura, apo nyika yakatanga kupisa. Mushure mokusarudza nzvimbo yakakodzera yekudyara, iyo isingakuvadzi dzimwe mimwe miti, unoda kugadzirira ivhu. Solonchak uye ivhu rinorema rinosungira uye rinosunungura mazuva 7-12 isati yasara. Kudyara pevhu yevhu kunowanikwa mumatanho akawanda:

1. Nyika inochera uye imwe yemuiti yemuiti inosanganiswa.
2. Asati achera mumatera, nyika yakakura mashizha yakavhuniwa.
3. Iko kukohwa kwakanaka kunogona kutarisirwa kubva kune zvibereko zvinobereka zvibereko: ivo uye kunyange uye kwete kukura paneii yei.
4. Mipupa yakabatanidzwa mumakomba maduku kwete masendimita 10 mukati.Iyo yakazara yakawanda pamusoro pevhu. Nokuda kwekukura kwemazuva ose, kureba pakati pavo kunofanira kunge kunenge 30-35 cm.
5. Mitsara nemidzi yakasimwa inoshandiswa ne rakes nemeno mafupi.

Root Earthen Pear - Zvikamu zveKutarisira

Pakati pevarimi, nyanzvi yekusaremekedza yemiti yakapararira, asi iyo yakaipa. Ichokwadi chaizvoizvo inogona kukura munzvimbo imwechete kwemakore 15-20. Nemakore mazhinji ekurima, iyo tubers inosara muvhu yechando. Nzira iri nyore yekugadzirisa mubhedha webindu ne pevhu yepamusoro pamafuro eenguruve. Muchirimo, mhuka pachavo dzichachera michero yacho uye inosunungura ivhu. Jerusarema artichoke pamba rinogona kuratidza zvakanaka zvibereko kana mitemo yakawanda ichisangana:

1. Mushure mekuonekwa kwemafuro okutanga, mbeu dzinosungirirwa uye dzakasungwa neUrea kamwechete kwevhiki mbiri. Nemakore akawanda ekurima, manyowa anowedzerwa.
2. Kudyarwa kwechipiri kunoitwa muvhuvhu, nokuti kukohwa kwegore kunopetwa kaviri pane nguva yekukohwa kwekwatsi.
3. Kuti udzivise chirwere chakadai sa sclerotinia, haufaniri kudyara karoti nemvuracress pedyo nepasi pear.
4. Kana tsinde dzinosvika pakureba kwe70-80 cm, dzinosungirwa nekunama twine.
5. Hafu yemaruva inotemwa kuitira kuti simiti isaparadze simba pane zvisingabatsiri zveplorescences.