Kuve nechinokanganisa cystic ovarian formations ndiyo inoshandiswa-yakagadzirwa cystadenoma ye ovary. Iyi imwe chete kana kuti yakawanda-yakagadzirwa yakazara nemvura, inoyerera kubva pa1 cm uye iri pasi kusvika 30-35 masikati. Iine madiki maduku ekuumbwa, iyo ndiyo nzira isingaenzaniswi, pamwe nekukura kunogona kurwadziwa mudumbu rezasi rehutano hwakasiyana, kuwedzera mudumbu muhukuru. Pamusoro pekuongororwa, denderedzwa, yakasununguka, inoshambadza uye isingarwadziri kuumbwa inowanikwa kuti zvakaoma kusiyanisa kubva ku follicular cyst kunyange pa ultrasound - iine anechogenous round yakagadzirwa nemadziro-akavakwa maitiro pane ovary. Kana serous cystadenoma yeavary ichiongororwa, ipapo kurapa kwayo kunongoshanda chete, kutevererwa nekudzidza kwake kwemaitiro ekuumbwa.
Serous papillary cystadenoma yemuvary - chii ichocho?
Chimwe chinyaradzo chinokonzera mazai mapairi is serous papillary cystadenoma , iyo inopesana kubva kune imwe yakanyatsodzika-yakavhara granulation kukura ichienda kune lumen ye cyst. Izvi zvinowanzosvibisa kuva zvinorwadza, asi nekukura zvishoma kunotanga hazvikonzeri zviratidzo uye zvinowanikwa nechiitiko.
Symptomatics haisi yakasiyana nedzimwe zviratidzo zveystst, asi ultrasound, kunze kweanehogenous cystic formations, inoratidzira parietal kukura mukati me cyst. Zvinenge zvisingakwanisi kusiyanisa benign papillary cystadenoma kubva kune chirwere chakaipa pasina histological test uye kuongororwa ropa kwevanomhanya. Asi kunyange bhinzi rakanaka recystadenoma rinobviswa nokukurumidza, sezvo kuora kwayo kuve chirwere chinouraya kunoitika mumakumi mashanu ematambudziko.
Mucinous cystadenoma
Imwe mhando yezvipembenene zvinonyangadza ndeye mucinous cystadenoma, inoshandiswa nehuwandu hwemukati. Iyo ikisi yemakamuri akawanda, iyo inowanzokura kusvika pakukura kukuru - kusvika 30-50 cm, cyst kurapwa inokurumidza.
Serous adenocarcinoma yemayamu
Mukuderera kwe serous papillary cystadenoma, chimwe chirwere chinogona kuonekwa-serous cystadenocarcinoma ye ovary, iyo inoratidza zviratidzo zvose zvekuvadza-nekukura nokukurumidza, kusanganisira munhengo dzinopoteredza, zviratidzo zvekudhakwa uye masastases kune lymph nodes uye nhengo dziri kure uye zvirongwa. Kuongororwa kwechirwere ichi kunoitwa ne-cytological kana histological examination, panguva iyo chiyero chekuparadzaniswa kwemasero ayo chakagadziriswa. Kurapa kunoenderana nenheyo yechirwere uye inogona kunge yakakurumidza, inochengetedza kana inoratidzika.