Nekutanga kwemazuva ekutanga ane ushamwari, zvipfeko zvevana pamusoro wechinyorwa zvinonyanya kukurumidzira, zvakakonzerwa nemazera akapfuura vakawanda kwazvo. Vakawanda vavo vane mhinduro dzakafanana, asi vane zvakasiyana semantic zvinoreva.
Sei tichida zvipfeko pamusoro pezviratidzo zvechinyakare kuvana?
Pakupedzisira, makore makumi matatu nemakore makumi mana adarika, mwana wese aiziva zvakawanda zvemapuzzles emvura kune vana. Vana vaifunga panyaya iyi, uye varaidzo yaidiwa pakushamisira yakanga yakanyatsoratidzirwa kushandiswa kwemarudzi ose emapuzzles anonyengera.Riddles pamusoro pezviratidzo zvemwaka kune vana hazvisi kungofadza uye kunonakidza, asiwo zvinobatsira. Mushure mokuita kuedza kukuru, mwana anoedza kufungidzira chirahwe chisingazivikanwi uye panguva imwechete anodzidza kufunga zvikuru. Mukuwedzera, nzira yekushamwaridzana, fungiro inoshandiswa uye chiyeuchidzo chakanyatsodzidziswa, icho chisinganyanyi kukosha zvose zvemazuva ekutanga uye kuchikoro.
Riddles dzakakamurwa kuva nyore - kwevana, uye zvakaoma - kuvana vakwegura. Hazvina kumboita mwana achanzwisisa nzira yekugadzirisa chirahwe (uye vanhu vakuru vanofanira kumutsanangurira), uhu hunhu hunoswedera pedyo uye hunofadza kwaari, nokuti hunobata nyika yakamupoteredza, iyo inozivikanwa kumwana.
Iye zvino, munguva yekorosiki yepamusoro, nhau yevanhu haina kukanganwika. Asi izvi hazvisi chokwadi, nokuti pamimwe mitambo yemakombiyuta uye kutarisa mapikicha hazvibviri kukura hukama hwakagadziridzwa. Kuzadza gwaro riripo mune zvedzidzo, zvinokurudzirwa kuti udzidze spring puzzles yevana vane mhinduro ivo pachavo, sechiratidzo kuvanhu vakuru.
Heano zvipfeko zvakadai pamusoro pegore nemhinduro dzakafanana iwe unogona kupa kupa kugadzirisa vana:
Ndinozarura buds mumashizha mashizha.
Miti ndinopfeka, ndinodyara mbeu,
Movement yakazara, ndiidze (Spring).
***
Ringlets rang, rooks dzakapinda mukati.
Mumukoko weuchi, uchi hwekutanga hwakatorwa.
Ndiani achati ndiani anoziva,
Izvi zvinoitika rini? (MuChipiri).
***
Paiva nemuchena uye vhudzi-bvudzi, ruvara rutsvuku. (Chitubu).
***
Chando chinosviba chena pakunatswa, mamiriro okunze anodziya zuva nezuva.
Nguva yekuisa sledge mujeri. Ndeipi nguva ino yegore? (Chitubu).
***
Anouya ne caress uye nyaya itsva.
Mashiripiti anofungidzira - musango chando chechando chichabukira. (Spring)
Mukuwedzera kune zvipfeko zvekupedzisira pamusoro peChitsvuku-tsvuku, vana vanofanira kufungisisa nezvezvakaitika zvezvisikwa, vagari vomusango nemamiriro ekunze. Apo mitsva yekutanga inotenderera, shiri dzinoputika dzinofamba-inguva yekuzivisa vana kumapapiro emvura, uyewo kuratidza mukuita zviitiko zvakawanda zvepanyama.
Kune vana vaduku ikoko mune zvikamu zvakakosha zvepuzzles ane mhinduro dzave ikozvino, uye munhu mukuru haafaniri kutarisa kune imwe nzvimbo imwe neimwe - zvose zvinounganidzwa mune rimwe kabhuku. Mukuwedzera, mabhuku akadaro anowanzove nemifananidzo yakajeka, achifunga izvo mwana anogona kuzvimirira kupa mhinduro yakarurama.
Pakati pechitambo chemvura, juisi inotsika kubva mumucheka wechando-chena. (Birch)
***
Pano pabazi pane imba yomumwe munhu, pasina mikova mairi, kwete mahwindo.
Asi mapeji anogara ikoko norudo. Imba inonzi ... (Nest)
***
Mhepo inopisa inobva kumaodzanyemba inoputika, zuva rinopenya rinopenya.
Chando chinokura chakaonda, chinopisa, chinonyunguduka, rooks emutsipa inosvika.
Mwedzi ipi, ndiani anoziva? (March).
***
Muusiku - chando, mangwanani-madonhwe,
Saka, mudivi ... (April).
***
Pamusoro pegorosi, gumbo rakagwinya, bhora rakaswedera pedyo negwagwa.
Veterochek akabvisa uye akadzinga bhora iri. (Dandelion).
Apo vana vanoziva puzzles akawanda, unogona kutarisa pakati pavo rudzi rwemakwikwi kune zvakanakisisa kugadziriswa kwezvikwata uye zve "best guesswork". Sezvikwereti kune nzvimbo dzekutanga iwe unogona kupa vadzidzisi vaduku maapuro, mabhanana, lollipops kana maduku mashomanana mufananidzo wepencils, mavara uye mabhuku.
Asi chakavanzika hachisi kungofadza vana chete.
Kuita mukugadzirisa zvipfeko, mwana anoita gymnastics mupfungwa dzake, uye izvi, pasina mubvunzo, zvinobatsira uye zvakaenzana nokufungidzira crossword puzzles kana kutamba chess. Sezvaunoziva, vanhu vanogara vachipa nguva yezvikoro izvi, kusvika pakukwegura kwazvo vanogona kuzvirumbidza pamusoro pekuyeuka nekufungisisa mano.