St. Patrick muChechi yeOrthodox - ndiani uyu uye anofanira kunyengetera sei?

Mazororo mazhinji eEurope neEurope kumashure eSoviet-nyika haana kujairika uye haana kunzwisisa. Dzinosanganisira Zuva reSt. Patrick, rinobatanidzwa nemitambo yakawanda inonakidza. Uyo mutsvene, uyo unoyevedzwa uyu, unozivikanwa nezvishamiso zvakawanda.

Ndiani Mutsvene Saint Patrick?

MuKristu wechiKristu, uyo anonzi ndiye mukuru weIreland - Patrick. Maererano nehuchapupu huripo, nekuda kwezviito zvake, chiKristu chakapararira munharaunda ino. Ruremekedze mumachechi akasiyana-siyana uye munharaunda. Saint Patrick - mutungamiri wevanhu veIrish iye pachake akatsanangura upenyu hwake mumabasa maviri: "Tsamba dzeVarriors of King Korotik" uye "Confession."

1. Akazvarwa muzana remakore rechina muBrithani, iro raitungamirirwa neRoma. Mhuri yaPatrick yakanga yakapfuma.
2. Zita chairo ndiMagon. Patrick, ainzi tenzi wake, paakabirwa nevapambi uye akaendeswa kuIreland.
3. Paaiva muuranda Patrick akatanga kutenda munaShe. Makore matanhatu gare gare akasarudza kutiza, asi Mwari akazviratidza kwaari muchiroto ndokumuudza kuti adzokere kunzvimbo dzaakanga ari muuranda.
4. Muna 432 akadzokera kuIreland, asi atova, semuparidzi wechiKristu.
5. Nzvimbo iyo Saint Patrick akafira uye akaviga haazivi, asi musi waMarch 17 iye anofungidzirwa kuva zuva rake rokufa.

Simba Patrick anotaridzirei?

Kuti unzwisise kuti mutsvene uyu akaita sei, zvakakosha kubhadhara kune zvidhori. Pavari Patrick anomiririrwa nemurume ane ndebvu. Akapfekedzwa mbatya dzakasvibirira uye ane chigunzva, asi kune dzimwe nzira apo anoisa minwe yake muchiito chekuropafadzwa kwevanhu. Vakawanda vanoshamisika kuti sei St. Patrick ari mutema. Ruvara rwakabatana zvakananga nomumwe wezviratidzo zvikuru zvezororo rino - shamrock yevaravara.

Saint Patrick is legend

Ndiine munhu weSt. Patrick pane nhoroondo dzakawanda dzinobatsira kuziva zvakawanda pamusoro pehupenyu hwomurume uyu:

1. Achirondedzera zvakaitwa naChristine Patrick, yeuka chirevo chekare cheIrish, icho chinotaura kuti akadzinga nyoka dzose kubva pensime. Zvakare, neminyengetero yake, iye akatanga kuunganidza zvose zvinokambaira pamusoro peGomo Crow, ndokubva avaraira kuti vatizire mugungwa. Ichokwadi, vanyori venhau dzakaitika vanotaura kuti kwakanga kusina zvipenyu zvepasi pano munguva yekare.
2. Achirondedzera kuti ndiani uyu Mutsvene Patrick, yeuka imwe nheyo pamusoro pemodhari. VaIrish vanotenda kuti nokuda kweminyengetero yavo, akakwanisa kukurira masvikiro erima.
3. Mune imwe nyaya, inotsanangurwa kuti mune rimwe guta raiva chifananidzo chikuru cheIreland - Crom Croix. Aifungidzirwa kuti ndiye mwari mukuru, asi apo Patrick akauya ndokubata chifananidzo nemudonzvo wake, akawira pasi ndokushanduka madota.

St. Patrick muOrthodoxy

Mhedziso iyo St. Patrick inoreva chete kuChechi yeKaturike haina kururama. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekuti Patrick akagara muzana remakore VI, apo Chechi yechiKristu yakanga isina kupatsanurwa. St. Patrick ndiye mutsvene weOrthodox, uye anonamatwa mumachechi akaparadzana evaPurotesitendi. Akazvipira upenyu hwake hwose kuti ave kuparadzira chiKristu. Vanodzokera kwaari kuti vatende vanhu vasingatendi kuna Ishe. Zuva reSt. Patrick muOrthodoxy rinowira musi waMarch 30.

Saint Patrick - Munyengetero

Nyaya yakanyanyisa mukunyengetera yakashandiswa nevatsvene ndeye "Shield yeSt. Patrick". Maererano nenheyo, pamwe nevashamwari vake, vakatumirwa kuguta reIreland kunoparidza kuna mambo. VaDruid vaida kuvarwisa uye kuvashusha, asi Patrick akanzwa chimwe chinhu chakashata ndokutanga kuimba minyengetero, iyo yakavabvumira kuti vaende vasingazivi, nokuti pane vanhu, vavengi vakaona boka remhuka. St. Patrick muChechi yeOrthodox unhu husingadikanwi, vazhinji vanyori vezvakaitika kare vanopokana kuti munyengetero wakaitwa unoreva kune mutsvene.

Chiratidzo cheSt. Patrick

Nezuva reutsvene uyu pane zviratidzo zvakasiyana-siyana zvine nhoroondo yavo pachavo.

1. Shamrock . Chimwe chezviratidzo zvinokosha zveIreland, iyo yakatotonyorwa sechiratidzo che nyika ino. Chimiro chake chinopindirana nenheyo yokuti pamuti uyu Patrick akatsanangurira vanhu hutatu kubatana kwaIshe. Nokufamba kwenguva, chiratidzo cheSt. Patrick's trefoil chakava chiratidzo chekusununguka uye kupandukira kweIrish. Kubva muna 1689, chimiro panguva yezororo ichibatanidzwa nezvipfeko panzvimbo yepamuchinjikwa wevatsvene.
2. Harp . Iyo jasi reIreland rine chiridzwa chendarama chendarama ine tsvimbo gumi, iyo inofananidzira simba nesimba revanhu veIrish.
3. Shillale . Mugove wevaki uyo mutsvene aishandiswa. Munyika yanhasi inoitwa nemhinzwa.

Nzira yekupemberera Zuva rePatrick's Day?

Kwekutanga nguva yezororo mukuremekedzwa kweutsvene uyu yakatanga kupemberera muzana ramakore rechigumi nemakore rechi11, uye kupembererwa hakupararira kwete muIreland chete, asiwo kune dzimwe nzvimbo uko kune diaspora huru. Munenge nyika dzose dzinopemberera zororo rekumwe musi musi waMarch 17. MuIreland kubva muna 1903 uyu ndiro zuva rakasununguka riripo. Zvakakosha kuziva kuti mugore rimwechete iyo nyika yakabudisa mutemo kuti nezuva iroro mabhii nemapuranga zvinofanira kuvharwa, sezvo vanhu vakaimba zvakasimba, asi muna 1970 zvakabviswa. Nezuva raSt. Patrick, tsika dzakawanda dzakasiyana dzakabatana.

1. Vatendi vechiKristu vanokwira mugomo reCroagh Patrick, uko St. Patrick akanyengetera.
2. Pazuva rino, vanhu vanopfeka mune zvose zvinomera uye vanobatanidza shamrock kumapatya avo.
3. Zvinotenderwa kushanyira mangwanani kuchechi.
4. Pemberera zuva rezororo uye muAmerica, uko vazhinji veIrish vanogara. Musi waMarch 17, the Chicago River nguva dzose inoratidzirwa ruvara. Mukuwedzera, mapurisa anoitika mumaguta akawanda.
5. Munguva yekare pane tsika yekunwa whiskey pazuva raPatrick. Pasi pegirazi, shamrock yakaiswa, uye mushure mekunwa doro, yakabviswa uye yakakandirwa kuruboshwe.
6. Kana zviri zve leprechauns, nhoroondo kare nhasi havasi kusangana nenzira ipi zvayo. Vashandi vezvemabhizimisi vaingodikanwa kuti vawane chiratidzo chekutengeserana chezuva racho, uye Patrick akaoma haana kukwanisa kuita basa iri, saka vakasarudza kushandisa chinhu ichi chinoshamisa.

Zuva reSt. Patrick - Zvimwe Zvekuda

Kune ruzivo rusingawanzoitiki uye runogona kufarira vazhinji.

1. Pane uchapupu hwokuti St. Patrick akapfekedza nguo dzebhuruu, uye ruvara rwebhuruu rwakabatanidzana nezuva rino kuma1900.
2. Pakati pehupenyu hwakakurumbira kune vateki vezororo rino. Mhemberero yacho inopembererwa nemhuri yeMariaah Carey, uye nhengo dzemhuri dzose dzinopfekedzwa mune micheka yakaisvonaka. Mhandara Elizabeth II inopinda musangano, ichiisa sutu yakasvibirira, uye mutungamiriri uye duchess vanotora chikamu mumutambo.
3. Achirondedzera chokwadi pamusoro pezuva raSt. Patrick, tinofanira kutaura nezvekudya. Kunyange zvazvo mhemberero inowira panguva yeLent, zuva ranhasi inobvumirwa kudya nyama. Maererano nenheyo, nyama yakachena michina inoshandiswa kuva hove. Zvokudya zvekare - gwayana rine kabichi yakabikwa , kubika pudding nebhekoni uye chingwa kubva pamatezi.
4. Maererano nekutenda, kana munhu pazuva rezororo akawana jira rehizha rimwe-mana, achawana mufaro.