Munhoroondo yeUk kune zvikamu zvizhinji zvakakwanisa kuchengetedzwa mumabwe, kana kuti-panzvimbo dzezvivakwa. ILondon White Tower kana Shongwe ("Tower" muChirungu uye yakashandurwa se "shongwe") chaizvoizvo zvivako izvi uye zvinoreva. Mukuwedzera, ichi chimiro chakakurumbira chave chiri chimwe chezviratidzo zveBritish, saka kufarira kwevaeni veumambo hakumire. The Fortress Tower muLondon ichinewo imwe yezvivakwa zvekare. Kuti tinzwisise kuti Tower Tower yeLondon inokurumbira chii, zvakakosha kuti tifambe pfupi pfupi munhoroondo yayo, inotarirwa kwemazana nemazana nemazana emakore.
Nhoroondo yeimba yekare yakasimba
Ngatitangei panguva iyo Rusvingo rweLondon rwakatangwa. Maererano nemabhuku anoramba aripo, kuiswa kwechivakwa ichi chekudzivirirwa kwakaitwa pamitemo yaWilhelm I muna 1078. Mutongi, uyo chete akakunda kuEngland, akafunga kuti ndiyo basa rake kuvaka nhare iyo yaizovhundusa maAnglo-Saxons neimwe yerudzi rwayo. Panzvimbo yeimba yehuni yakaratidzwa zviyero zvakakura (32x36x30 mamita) kuvaka dombo rakasimba, rakagadzirwa neyime. Ndicho chikonzero akatumidzwa zita rokuti White Tower.
Pakazoitika, ukuru hwehwanda hwakawedzerwa nekuvakwa kwemasimba ane simba uye masvingo akawanda, akavakwa pasi paMambo Richard "Lionheart". Paivawo nehombe yakadzivirira kudzivirira. Kana tichitaura pamusoro peavo vakavaka Rusvingo rweLondon muLondon, ipapo William I naMambo Richard vanogona kutora musoro wevakiki, sezvo zvose zvavakaita zvakashandura chimiro kuva chimwe chezvinhu zvisingaverengeki muEurope.
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Kunzvimbo yeWhite Tower
Nhoroondo yeThe Tower yeLondon yakazara nezviitiko zvinotyisa zvakaitika pano kubva muna 1190. Yakanga iri kubva panguva ino pane iyo Tower Fortress inoshanda sejeri. Asi vasungwa pano vakanga vasina zvisi nyore. Rusvingo rwakanga rwakachengetedzwa nevatongi vakanga vanyadziswa, vatongi vepamusoro, pakati pavo vaiva madzimambo uye nhengo dzemadzinza avo. Mhedziso inogona kupedza mwedzi yakawanda, uye makore gumi nemazana. Kuurayiwa pano, zvakare, kwakanga kusingawanzoitiki. Mumasvingo enhare, madzimambo akawanda, machinda uye vakuru vakuru vakuru vakapedza rwendo rwavo. Vakasungwa vakaderera muchengeti vakaderedzwa paNorth Hill, iyo yakakunda pedyo nenhare. Ichi chiitiko chinokwezva vazhinji vevatariri. Vakuru vekuurayiwa vasungwa, vakaisa padanda, mushure mekunge vakashanda sevadzivisi vevanhu vomumaguta, sezvo vakaiswa paLondon Bridge. Mitumbi yakavigwa mumvura yakadzika pasi pechitendero. Maererano nevanyori vezvakaitika kare, vanenge 1 500 vanhu vakavigwa muNew Tower.
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Asi pane imwe nzvimbo yeTurban yeLondon. Pano muzana remakore rechigumi nemaviri kune zoo. Vagari vepakutanga vemaoo vakange vari ingwe nhatu, nhovu nebheri yebere. Mhuka idzi dzakagamuchirwa nemadzimambo sezvipo. Gare gare kukohwa kwakawedzerwa, kare muna 1830 vose vagari vakaendeswa kuRegent's Park. Uye White Tower yakava dhipatimendi remambo wemambo. Pano, maoko ehondo yamambo akagadzirwa uye akachengetwa.
Kuurayiwa kwakaguma pasi paMambo Charles II. Asi kare panguva yeHondo Yenyika Yechipiri vanhu vakatanga kufa zvakare. Vakapfurwa, vakapomerwa nehupenzi kana kutonga. Uye muna 1952 White White yakarasikirwa nejeri rayo.
Current status
Nhasi, nzvimbo iyo Tower iripo ndiyo bhizimisi uye nzvimbo yevashanyi veLondon . Muimba yakasimba inoshandisa museum, asi chinangwa chayo chikuru ndechokudzivirira pfuma yeBritain. Vatashanyi havakwanisi kupindira, kunakidza nzvimbo yemasvingo ane simba, mahwindo akavezwa nemazariro. Kunyatsotarisisa kutarisa uye varindi vomuzinda, vachichengetedza shongwe, nemapoka emakungu matsvuku. Ivo vanokoshesa uye vanokoshesa pano, nokuti nheyo yemakumbo eMusvingo weLondon inotiudza kuti pamwe chete nekuparara kwezvisikwa izvi, njodzi dzichawira pamusoro peguta.
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