Zvirwere zvekudya mumwana - zvinokonzera uye kurapa iyo amai vose vanofanira kuziva pamusoro

Vamwe vana vanotambura nekusawirirana kune zvimwe zvokudya. Izvi zvirwere zvinogona kutungamirira kumigumisiro inokuvadza, naizvozvo vabereki vanofanira kubva vatora mushonga wake. Kururamisa utachiona uye kururamiswa kwezvokudya kunobatsira muzviitiko zvakawanda kuderedza hutachiona hwemucheche kuti udye kana kuti hubvise zvachose.

Zvokudya Zvirwere - Zvinokonzera

Ichi chirwere chisina kukodzera kugadziriswa kwemajoni ezvirwere zvekuzvidzivirira kusvika pakuwedzerwa kwemamwe mapuroteni. Kunyange zvazvo zvisiri kunyatsojekesa nei mumwe mwana ane zvirwere zvekudya, uye mumwe wacho akanyarara anodya michina yakafanana. Zviitiko izvo zvinonzi zvinosanganiswa nekugadzirwa kwezvokudya zvekutengesa:

hereditary predisposition;
zvikamu zve intrauterine kukura;
chikafu chisina kunaka chemamai panguva yekusununguka;
kutanga kwekudya kwakakwana ;
kutengesa chero zvirwere zvakanyanya;
kuvhiringidzwa kwepamuviri yemimba;
gestosi naamai ;
kusagadzikana kwezvinhu zvakasikwa;
kushandiswa kwemishonga isina kukodzera uye makemikari panguva yekuzvitakura;
Nguva yakakwana yekuyamwisa .

Ndezvipi zvokudya zvinogona kuva zvinetso?

Maitiro ekudzivirira mafungiro anoitika pakupindura kushandiswa kwemishonga yakawanda, asi iyo inonyanya kukuvadza ndeye masere chete. Zvokudya zvinokonzera vana vaduku zvinonyanya kuonekwa muprotini yemukaka wemhou. Kunyanya kazhinji kazhinji inokura nekushamisika kwekutanga kwezvokudya zvakakwana kana kusunungurwa kusati kwapera kubva muchipfuva. Mishonga mumusoro pemukaka wemhou, kune kune hypersensitive kuvana vakawanda:

gorosi;
mazai;
nuts;
soya;
crustaceans;
peanuts;
hove.

Zvokudya zvinokonzerwa nemwana zvinogona kuitika pane zvinotevera zvokudya:

karoti;
rye rye;
tomato;
celery;
Bulgarian pepper;
strawberries;
citrus fruit;
raspberries;
chinanai;
strawberry;
mango;
melon;
garnet;
persimmon;
kiwi fruit;
chocolate;
cocoa;
uchi;
mushroom;
kofi nevamwe.

Ndezvipi zvirwere zvekudya zvinoratidzirwa muvana?

Zviratidzo zvekudzivirira mafungiro asina simba zvakakwana mumunhu mumwe nomumwe. Zviratidzo zvinozivikanwa zvezvokudya zvinetso:

ganda rashes;
kutonhora kwemuviri kunokwidza;
stool disorders;
pathology yekufema;
coryza;
sneezing;
chifuva;
nausea;
kuzvirumbidza kworurimi nemiromo;
kurutsa;
intestinal colic;
anaphylactic shock ;
kusava nenzara;
kuderera kwehutano hwemuviri (kanowanzova mucheche);
chizoro;
kuderedza kupesana;
fainting;
regurgitation;
kurwadziwa kwepamuviri;
aphthous stomatitis ;
flatulence;
angioedema;
kutsamwa uye kuchema;
itching

Inguva yakareba sei kutora zvokudya kunotora?

Mutengo wekutanga kwezviratidzo zvehutano hwakaratidzwa hauna kugadzikana. Zvirwere zvekudya mumwana zvinogona kuwanikwa mushure maminitsi mashanu mushure mekushandisa chigadzirisa chinogumbura kana kuonekwa mushure memazuva mashoma. Nguva dzezviratidzo dzinoenderana nehutachiona hwehutachiwana hwehutachiona, huwandu hutano hwehutano, huwandu hwezvokudya zvemakemikari iyo mwana anonzwisisa. Zvokudya zvakasvibirira paganda revana zvinonyanya kutaurwa. Dermatological zviratidzo zvinowanikwa kwemaawa maviri kana kupfuura. Kazhinji ivo vanobatanidzwa nekuputsa kwemabasa ekufema.

Rash nezvirwere

Zviratidzo zveganda zvechirwere zvinokonzera epidermis kunyanya pameso, kunyanya munzvimbo yematama, chinangwa uye pamuromo. Dzimwe nguva zvikafu zvinowedzera dzimwe nzvimbo, zvinogona kupararira kune muviri wose. Kune zvakasiyana-siyana zvingasarudzwa zvekuti kuratidzika kwakafanana sei nemakemikari:

Mavara. Iyo yakareba yakasiyana kubva pamamiriyoni mashoma kusvika 5 cm, inowanzobatana pamwe chete. Mavara haasimudzi pamusoro peganda rakagwinya uye haatauri, anoonekwa chete. Mucherechedzo wakadaro yakasvibirira, tsvuku, tsvuku-tsvuku.
Plaques. Nedulules, yakaputika pamusoro pepidermis. Izvo zvakasiyana-siyana, zvakare, zvinowanzobatanidzwa. Mumvuri wechipfupa hawanzosiyana nehutano hwakanaka, dzimwe nguva unova tsvuku-pink.
Vesicles. Zviduku zvinokwira kusvika ku 5 mm muhupamhi. Pakati pemakumbo akadaro kune chando kana kuti pachena.
Papules. Zviratidzo zvakafanana zvakafanana nemasikisi, maitiro akafanana neakakomberedza tambo pamusoro peganda. Mukati pemapules hapana mvura uye mhepo.
Blisters. Rash, yakakwana zvakafanana ne vesicles, asi yakakura muhukuru. Iyo yakareba yeblister inopfuura 5 mm.
Pustules. Zviduku uye zviduku zvakagadzirwa nemukati mukati. Iine purulent exudate, saka maashes anova machena, machena machena kana machena.

Dermatological zviratidzo zvekudya kwezvokudya muvana zvinofambidzana kwete chete nechitarisiko chechirwere chinoratidzira. Zvose zvivara zveganda zvinosanganiswa nekushungurudza kukuru, kusvetuka, kuputika, dzimwe nguva kupera uye kusuruvara, kuumbwa kwezvinyorwa zviduku uye kuora. Zviratidzo zvemuviri zvekunze mumwana zvinowanikwa mumifananidzo.

Kupisa kwemawere

Vabereki vakawanda vanotarisana nefivha uye fever mumwana mushure mekudya zvigadzirwa zvinokurudzira. Mhinduro kumubvunzo, kana pane kutonhorera pane zvinokonzera vana, zvakanaka. Kupindura kwakakwana kwemajoni ezvirwere mumuviri kusvika kune mapuroteni ezvokudya kunogona kufambidzana nekupisa, kusvika ku 39-40 degrees. Izvi zvinonzi allergenic toxemia, inosanganiswa ne chills uye kufema kwakanyanya. Ichi chiitiko chinonyanya kuipa, chinoda kudanwa nokukurumidza kweboka rinotarisira kurapwa mune imwe nguva.

Chigaro chekutengesa mumwana

Muzviitiko zvakawanda, hypersensitivity inowirirana nekuputsa kwehutachiva hwemuviri nenzira yoropa. Zviratidzo zvekudya zvinokonzerwa nevana zvinosanganisira:

nguva zhinji uye zvigaro zvakasununguka;
kuiswa kwemavreous mucus mucheka;
admixtures of blood in feces;
zvakanyanya flatulence;
kurutsa uye kushungurudza;
miviri yepamuviri;
kurasika, regurgitation .

Pashoma kakawanda kudya kwemazuva ose kumwana kunowedzera nematombo. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nokudzvinyirira zvakanyanya kwemuviri wemukumbo uye kunonoka kwechigaro. Pamusana pokushayikwa kwemazuva ose, zvinokonzera mishonga inokonzera mumuviri, uye mamiriro ose emucheche ari kunyanya kuipa. Mwana anogona kunetseka munharaunda yekuvhura, kubereka (kurutivi rworuboshwe), mudumbu rezasi.

Ndezvipi zvokudya zvinotyisa zvinokonzera vana?

Zviratidzo zvehutano zvehutano zvinogona kukonzera matambudziko akaoma. Zvokudya zvinokonzerwa nevana vari pasi pegore rimwe chete, pamwe chete nemararamiro uye kurutsira, zvinotungamirira kukuora muviri kwakanyanya kwemuviri. Kune vacheche iyi inonyanya kuipa, iyo inoguma kunyange nemigumisiro inouraya. Mukuwedzera pakuneta kwemvura, kudya kwemazuva ose kunokonzera migumisiro inotevera:

anaphylactic shock;
kunonoka;
angioedema ;
spasm of bronchi.

Zvokudya zvekudya mumwana - chii chaunofanira kuita?

Kana mwana wacho ane zvinetso zvakasarudzwa, iwe unofanira kunge uchitumidza boka rembulensi. Pamba, kurapa kunoitwa kana chirwere chakareruka kana chinononoka chekudya chinowanikwa muvana - kurapwa kunosanganisira mabasa akadaro:

Kusabvisa kubva mukudya kwechibereko chakakonzera maitiro ezvirwere zvekuzvidzivirira;
kutora antihistamines ;
detoxification yemuviri;
Kudzorerwa kwemvura-munyu kuenzaniswa uye mukati mamakumbo microflora;
kununurwa kwezviratidzo zvemadermatological;
kunamatira kune chikafu chinokosha.

Zvinodhaka zvekudya zvekudya zvevana

Mishonga inofanirwa kurayirwa nevana vana, nokuti vana havafaniri kupiwa mamwe antihistamine. Zvokudya zvinokonzerwa nehutano mumwana zvinokurumidza kumiswa nenzira dzinotevera:

Cetrin;
Lethiseni;
Paramende;
Zirtek;
Cetirizine;
Zodak;
Claricens;
Loratadine;
Claritin;
Dezal;
Lomilan;
Erius;
Lorahexal;
Desloratadine;
Clarotadine;
Tavegil;
Clemastine;
Fexofenadine;
Astemizole;
Terfenadine uye mifananidzo.

Mukufananidza nemabatiro ekurapa zvokudya zvinokonzerwa nehutachiwana mumwana, zvakakosha kudzorera mvura yemunyu kuenzaniswa mumuviri, kunyanya pakatarisana nekurutsira uye chirwere. Kuita izvi, mishonga yakadaro yakakodzera:

Regidron ;
Ionica;
Orsol;
Rwendo;
Regisol;
Normohydron;
Electral;
Re-Sol nevamwe.

Masvosve anobatsira kubvisa tsvina:

yakashandiswa kana kuti machena machena;
Atoxyl;
Polysorb;
Neosmectit;
Enterosgel;
Silix;
Maxisorb;
Smecta;
Bent;
Polypefan uye zvakafanana.

Kudzorera hutachiwana microflora uye kuvandudza zvirongwa zvekudya, zvinokurudzirwa:

Bifiform ;
Enterogermine;
Acidolac;
Biosporin;
Lactusan;
Bifidumbacterin;
Yoghurt;
Lactobacterin uye zvakafanana.

Kurapa kweeverigic rash

Kurapa kwemunharaunda kunodiwa kubvisa dermatological zviratidzo zvehutachiona, kubvisa kubvisa uye kurwadziwa chirwere. Kurwara kweganda kunodya mune vana kunogona kurapwa nemishonga inotevera:

Fenistil;
Psilo-Balm;
Ketocin;
Advantan;
Gistan;
Elidel;
Ganda-kapu;
Protopik;
Desithin;
La Cree;
Vundehil nevamwe.

Kudya muzvokudya zvinokonzera vana

Chimwe chikamu chinokosha chekutambudzika kwakaoma kwehutano hunofungidzirwa inoonekwa sekudya kwakakodzera. Kusagadzikana kwechigadzirwa chinogumbura hachisi iwe chete chiyero chekuporesa chirwere chekudya mumwana. Zvakakosha kubvisa kubva kumwana wezvokudya zvose zvekudya nezvinwiwa zvinogona kukonzera kusakwana kwekudzivirira immune:

mazai;
hove uye chero zvipi zvazvo zvegungwa;
nyama yakakora uye huku;
rich broths;
sauces;
tsvina;
yakakangwa, yakasviba, yakasviba, yezvokudya zvinonaka;
sausage products;
nyama nyama ne-michina uye yakaipa;
inopinza, yakanyauka cheeses;
mukaka wose;
mushroom;
tomato;
Bulgarian pepper;
radish;
sorele;
radish;
sipinashi;
marinades, pickles, zvokudya zvekudya;
mapirazi yemiriwo;
peanuts;
citrus fruit;
zvose marimu;
apricots;
mazambiringa;
strawberries, strawberries, raspberries;
chinanai;
kiwi fruit;
mavhenekeri nemakwenzi;
peaches;
gungwa buckthorn, rakasimuka mahudyu;
chocolate;
refractory fats, margarines;
caramel;
dessert nemakisi;
pastila;
cocoa;
uchi;
marshmallow;
karoti;
kubika, zvigadzirwa zveupfu hwepamusoro-soro;
carbonated drinks, especially sweet;
semolina;
soy uye ndiro kubva pairi.

Mvumo yakagadziriswa yezvokudya zvekudya mumwana:

porridge;
nyama yakaonda uye huku;
vegetarian broths uye soups;
raw cheese;
mimwe yemiti uye yakanyunguduka bhuru;
Zvigadzirwa zvemucheka (pasi-mafuta);
pears;
maapuro machena uye mavara;
mhando dzakasiyana dzepamu, sweet cherry;
michero yakaomeswa;
squash, squash;
greens;
chero kabichi;
chingwa chechipiri kirasi kana rima;
loose loose;
compotes, zvinwiwa zvemichero kubva kubhejiri uye michero dzinobvumidzwa;
achiri mvura.

Nhaurirano yezvokudya zvemwana - muenzaniso wezvirwere

Kana iwe usingakwanisi kunyatsoziva zvakakwana zvokudya zvipi zvayo mwana ane hypersensitivity, unofanirwa kunyoresa zvose zvidyo zvinodyiwa uye zvinoitwa kwavari. Nhoroondo yezvokudya zvemishonga yemukomana mumwana inofanira kuchengetwa zuva rega rega, kunyora uko kwete chete mazita emishonga, asiwo chiyero mumagiramu. Iwe unogona kuita izvi mupeputa kana fomu yemagetsi. Muenzaniso unoratidzwa pasi apa.

Menyu yemwana ane zvokudya zvinokonzera zvokudya

Nezvirevo zvataurwa pamusoro apa zvakaoma kuita chikafu chakakwana uye chinonaka, asi icho chaicho chaizvo. Zviratidzo zvepabonde zvokudya zvinokonzerwa nevana hazvisi mutongo. Mwana anogona "kubuda" chirwere, uye zvishoma nezvishoma adzokera kuchikafu chinowanikwa. Paunenge uchida kutevera kudya, zvinokosha kuchengetedza zvakakwana zvakakwana zvezvinhu zvinodiwa nemwana uye mavitamini. Mhando yemuenzaniso inoratidzwa pasi apa.

Chirafu :

oatmeal porridge;
saladhi kubva kumudzimai wekottage cheese nemakango uye magidhi.

Zvokudya zvechipiri :

chidimbu che apuro yakabikwa yakabikwa;
kwete simba rakasimba.

Kudya :

vegetarian soup;
akabika jisi;
nyama yakagadzikana;
Uzvar.

Snack :

chick peas;
kefir.