Mazita aAdhamu naEvha anozivikanwa kwete kuvanhu vakuru chete, asiwo kuvana. VaKristu, pasina mubvunzo, vanotenda mukuvapo kwevanhu ava, asi pane vanhu vanofunga nyaya yavo nhau, vachibatisisa dzidziso yaDarwin. Ruzivo rwakanyanya runobatana nevanhu vokutanga, izvo zvikamu zvakasimbiswa nevasayendisiti.
Adhamu naEvha - nhema kana chokwadi
Vanhu vanovimba neBhaibheri havafungi kuti muParadhiso yekutanga vagari vaiva Adhamu naEvha uye kubva kwavari rudzi rwose rwevanhu rwakaenda. Kuti arambe kana kuti aratidze chidzidzo ichi, zvakawanda zvitsva zvakaitwa. Kuti aratidze kana Adhamu naEvha vaivapo, taurai zvakasiyana-siyana:
- Jesu Kristu panguva yehupenyu hwake pasi pano mumashoko ake anotaura nezvezvinhu zviviri izvi.
- Masayendisiti akawana geni mumunhu iro rinotarisira hupenyu, uye maererano nedzidziso, rinogona kutanga, asi nokuda kwechikonzero chisingazivikanwi munhu "akavhara" iyo. Chero mhinduro yekubvisa mabheji akasara pasina chikonzero. Masero emuviri anogona kuvandudzwa kusvikira imwe nguva, uye ipapo, muviri unokura. Vatendi vanopupura izvi nokutaura kuti Adhamu naEvha vakaisa zvitadzo zvavo kune vanhu, uye ivo, sezvamunoziva, vakarasikirwa nehupenyu hwusingaperi.
- Kune uchapupu hwehupo hunosanganisirawo chokwadi chekuti Bhaibheri rinoti: Mwari akasika murume kubva kune zvisikwa zvepasi, uye masayendisiti akaratidza kuti zvinenge zvese iyo tafura ye periodic iripo mumuviri.
- Imwe nyanzvi inonyatsozivikanwa mu genetics, Georgia Pardon, yakaratidza kuvapo kwevanhu vokutanga pasi pano nerubatsiro rweDNA mitochondrial. Ongororo dzakaratidza kuti mai Evha vakararama munguva dzebhaibheri.
- Kana ari ezvo ruzivo rwekuti mukadzi wekutanga akasika kubva mundiro yaAdam, inogona kuenzaniswa nechishamiso chemazuva ano - cloning.
Adhamu naEvha vakaonekwa sei?
Bhaibheri nemamwe mabhuku anoratidza kuti Ishe akasika Adhamu naEvha mumufananidzo wake pazuva rechitanhatu rokuvaka nyika. Nokuda kwechimiro chemurume, madota epasi akashandiswa, uye ipapo, Mwari akamupa nemweya. Adhamu akagara mumunda weEdheni, kwaakabvumirwa kudya chinhu, asi kwete michero kubva pamuti wekuziva zvakanaka nezvakaipa. Mabasa ake aisanganisira kukura ivhu, kuchengetedza munda uye uye anofanira kupawo zita kune mhuka dzose uye shiri. Achirondedzera kuti Mwari akasika Adhamu naEvha, zvakakodzera kuziva kuti mukadzi wacho akasika semubatsiri kubva mundiro yemurume.
Chii chakaita Adhamu naEvha?
Sezvo pasina mifananidzo muBhaibheri, hazvibviri kufungidzira chaizvo izvo vanhu vekutanga vaiita saizvo, saka mumwe mutendi anotora zvifananidzo zvake mumafungiro ake. Pane chirevo icho Adhamu, sechimiro chaIshe, akanga akafanana noMuponesi Jesu Kristu. Vanhu vokutanga Adhamu naEvha vakava vanhu vanokosha vemabasa mazhinji, apo murume ane simba uye musimba, uye mukadzi akanaka uye ane mazano ekudiridza mumuromo. Genetics yakagadzira mufananidzo wevatadzi vokutanga uye inotenda kuti yakanga yakasviba.
Wokutanga mudzimai waAdhamu kuna Evha
Dzidzo dzakawanda dzakatungamirira masayendisiti kune ruzivo rwekuti Evha haasi mukadzi wokutanga panyika. Pamwe pamwe naAdhamu, mukadzi akasikwa kuti aone chirongwa chaMwari kuti vanhu vararame murudo. Mukadzi wokutanga weAdhamu Evha asati atumidzwa zita rokuti Lilith, aiva neunhu hwakasimba, saka akazviona akaenzana nemurume wake. Somugumisiro wezviito izvi, Ishe akasarudza kumudzinga kubva muParadhiso. Somugumisiro, akazova shamwari yaLucifer , uyo akawira muGehena.
Vadzidzisi vanoramba ruzivo urwu, asi inozivikanwa kuti Testamende Yekare uye Itsva yakanyorwazve kakawanda, naizvozvo kutaurwa kwaLilith kunogona kubviswa kubva pane zvakanyorwa. Munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana pane zvinotsanangurwa zvakasiyana zvechifananidzo chemukadzi uyu. Kazhinji kazhinji ichitsuwa uye yakaisvonaka kwazvo nemafuta ekudiridza mumuromo. Muzvinyorwa zvekare zvinotsanangurwa semadhimoni anotyisa.
Chivi chipi chakaitwa naAdam naEvha?
Pamusoro pechinyorwa ichi, pane zvakawanda zvekunyepedzera, izvo zvinokonzera kubuda kweshanduro dzakawanda. Vakawanda vanotenda kuti chikonzero chekutapwa chiri muhukama hweAdhamu naEvha, asi chaizvoizvo Ishe vakavasika kuitira kuti vawande nekuzadza pasi uye shanduro iyi haisi yakasimba. Chimwe chisinganzwisisiki chinoratidza kuti vakangodya mboro yakarambidzwa.
Nyaya yaAdhamu naEvha inotiudza kuti kana munhu akasikwa, Mwari akarayira kuti arege kudya chibereko chakadziviswa. Pasi pesimba reyoka iyo yaive iyo maitiro aSatani, Evha akaputsa mutemo waIshe uye iye naAdhamu vakadya chibereko kubva pamuti wekuziva kwekanaka nechakaipa. Panguva iyoyo, kuwira kwaAdhama naEvha kwakaitika, asi mushure mezvo havana kuziva mhosva yavo uye nokusateerera ivo vakagara vasunungurwa kubva muParadhiso uye vakarasikirwa mukana wekurarama nokusingaperi.
Adhamu naEvha - Vakadzingwa kubva muParadhiso
Chinhu chokutanga icho vatadzi vakanzwa mushure mekudya muchero wakarambidzwa kwaiva kunyadziswa nokuda kwekusasimira kwavo. Ishe vasati vatapwa vakavaita zvipfeko ndokuvatumira kunyika kuti vagadzire ivhu kuitira kuti vagamuchire kudya. Evha (vakadzi vose) vakagamuchira chirango chake, uye yekutanga kunorwadza kunorwadza, uye wechipiri-yekumirisana kwakasiyana-siyana inomuka muhukama pakati pemurume nemukadzi. Apo kudzingwa kwaAdhamu naEvha kubva muParadhiso kwakaitika, Ishe akaisa vaKerubhi nemunondo unopfuta pamusuwo weBindu reEdeni, kuitira kuti asisakwanise kupa mumwe munhu mukana wekuenda kumuti woupenyu.
Vana vaAdhamu naEvha
Izvo hazvina ruzivo rwakananga pamusoro pevana vevanhu vekutanga pasi pano, asi zvinonyatsozivikanwa kuti vaiva nevanakomana vatatu, nhamba yevanasikana haina kuzivikanwa. Ichokwadi chokuti vasikana vakaberekwa, vakataura muBhaibheri. Kana iwe uchifarira mazita evana vaAdhamu naEvha, vanakomana vekutanga vaiva Kaini naAbheri , uye wechitatu aiva Seti. Nyaya inosuruvarisa yevadzidzi vaviri vokutanga inotaurirwa neFranciside. Vana vaAdhamu naEvha vakapa vana maererano neBhaibheri - inozivikanwa kuti Noa ihama yaSeti.
Adhamu naEvha vakatora nguva yakareba sei?
Maererano nemashoko anozivikanwa, Adhamu akararama kwemakore anopfuura 900, asi izvi hazvina chokwadi kune vatsvakurudzi vazhinji uye zvinofungidzirwa kuti mumazuva iwayo nguva yakatarwa yakasiyana uye, maererano nemazuva ano, mwedzi wakanga wakaenzana negore. Zvinopera kuti munhu wekutanga akafa makore anenge 75. Upenyu hwaAdamu naEvha hunorondedzerwa muBhaibheri, asi hapana ruzivo rwekuti mukadzi wekutanga akagara sei, kunyange mune apokirifa "The Life of Adam and Eve" zvakanyorwa kuti akafira mazuva matanhatu asati afa murume wake.
Adhamu naEvha muIslam
Muchitendero ichi vanhu vokutanga pasi pano ndiAdam naHavva. Kutsanangurwa kwechivi chekutanga kunofananidzwa nehuwandu hunotsanangurwa muBhaibheri. Kune vaMuslim, Adhamu ndiye wokutanga muketani yevaporofita, iyo inopera naM Mohammed. Zvakakosha kuziva kuti Qur'an hairevi zita remukadzi wokutanga uye inongonzi "mudzimai". Adhamu naEvha muIslam vanokosha zvikuru, nokuti vakabva kuvanhu.
Adhamu naEvha muchiJudha
Nzira yekudzingwa kwevanhu vokutanga kubva muParadhiso muchiKristu nechiJudha inopindirana, asi vaJudha havabvumi nekutongwa kwechivi chekutanga kune vanhu vose. Vanotenda kuti kukanganisa kwakaitwa naAdhamu naEvha kunongobatambudza, uye mhosva yevamwe vanhu mune izvi haisi. Nhoroondo yaAdhamu naEvha muenzaniso wekuti munhu wose anogona kukanganisa. MuChiJudha zvinotsanangurwa kuti vanhu vanozvarwa vasina zvivi uye munguva yeupenyu hwavo vanotarisana nesarudzo yekuti ndiani-akarurama kana mutadzi.
Kuti anzwisise kuti ndiani Adhamu naEvha, zvakakosha kuti titeerere kune dzidziso inozivikanwa yakabuda muchiJudha - Kabbalah. Mariri, maitiro evanhu vokutanga anobatwa zvakasiyana. Adherents of the Kabbalistic Current believe that God created Adam Kadmon first and he is his spirituality projection. Vanhu vose vane ukama hwemweya naye, saka vane pfungwa dzakawanda uye zvinoda. Chinangwa chemunhu wose pasi pano chido chekuwana kubatana kwakabatana uye kufananidzwa mune imwe.