Nzira yekare yekutanga yeBonsai ndiyo kukura kwekopi yakaderera yemuti kakawanda pamusoro. Nhasi, varimi vakawanda vekumba vanofarira izvi. Kukura bonsai kunogona kuva mbiri uye coniferous. Somuenzaniso, munyaya ino tichatarisa kuti ungaita sei bonsai kubva pine . Mune unyanzvi iyi kune mavara akawanda, apedza kudzidza, iwe unogona kupfekedza munda wako kana imba nemiti yakanaka kwazvo yemajaya asina kujairika.
Nzira yekukura sei bonsai kubva pine?
Danho rokutanga nderokusarudza zvinhu zvakasikwa zvekuwedzera bonsai. Inogona kuva sapfling yakatengwa muchitoro, musango muduku wemiti kana mbeu inowanikwa.
Iko kunofanira kunzwisiswa kuti kuderera kunopiwa kune mbeu kuburikidza nekusika kwechigadzirwa chepurasitiki midzi. Nokuda kweizvi, midzi yacho inogurwa, uye pine yakadyarwa mumudziyo inenge 12-15 cm muupamhi (zvishoma zvishoma kupfuura miitiro). Ita izvi zvakanakisisa mukuwa, uchisiye bonsai mune ramangwana muhari kusvikira panguva inotevera kukura.
Muchirimo, muti uyu unoda kuvezwa kuti ugadzire kukura kwemashure. Dhaira kumusoro kwe 7 cm masikati, uine pruner yakakosha pane imwe nzvimbo ye 45 °. Ndinoda kubata nemasero, uye kunyange zvishoma, handidi. Iyo yakawanda inogona kuitwa ndeyokudzikisa nheyo refu, kana dzikagara kakawanda. Iyi nzira ichaita kuti kugoverwa kwevamwe vakasara kunyange.
Uye, zvechokwadi, chikamu chakakosha mukugadzira bonsai kubva pine mumunda ndeye chitunha chakavhara. Shandisa tambo yakakoswa yemhangura kana kuti ligature kubva kune aluminiya netambo kubva kumagetsi emagetsi. Bhanidza muti zvakanyatsonaka, kuti urege kuparadza nenyuchi uye trunk pachayo. Bvisa kubhururuka apo inotanga kuputsika muduti repine. Nenzira iyo, zvinowanikwa pa coniferous miti zvakanyanyisa kwemakore mashomanana, zvichipa muti kuti uve bonsai chimwe chitubu.
Kuwedzera kwekuchengetedza pine bonsai kunowanikwa mune imwe nguva kupindira mumapango makuru uye kuchekererwa kwechepamusoro kwepamusoro ("makenduru"). Uye, chokwadi, usakanganwa nezvekudiridza, kudya uye kurwisa zvipembenene.
Kuumbwa kwemuti wakaisvonaka wemiti kubva kune wakajairika hakusi nzira yekurima. Iyi ndiyo nguva yakareba yakarongororwa inozoita kuti ufare mukukurukurirana nemhuka yakasvibirira.