Chimwe chezvinhu zvinonyanya kukosha ndeyeKazan Icon ye Amai vaMwari, iyo yakatanga kuonekwa sechishamiso pakarepo mushure mekunge yawanikwa. Uyu mufananidzo unobatsira mukugadzirisa matambudziko akasiyana-siyana, kunyanya kukosha, kunyengetera pamberi pake kubva pamwoyo nemitemo yakawanda.
Kazan icon of the Mother of God - history
Pane imwe nguva musikana akajairika muhope akaona Amai vaMwari, avo vakaraira mukuru mukuru bhishopu nemagavhuna eguta kuti vawanikwe munzvimbo iyo moto wakaitika uye imba yakanga yakarongeka kuvaka, mufananidzo wayo. Musikana uyu akanga asingatendi, uye ipapo Amai vaMwari vakazviratidza zvakare, uye kwechitatu katatu Matron akaona chiratidzo ichocho, icho chiri mumuromo unotyisa chakati zvakanga zvakakodzera kutanga kutsvaga, kana zvisina kudaro zvaizotadza, uye musikana wacho aizoparara. Musi waJuly 8, vanhu vakatanga kutsvaga, asi Kazan Icon yaamai vaMwari, iyo inoreva kukosha kwevaKristu, yakawanikwa naMatrona pachake.
Lick yakanga yakajeka, sokunge kuti chiratidzo chakanga changobva kupedza kunyora, uye chinonyanya kukosha, chifananidzo chacho chakanga chisina kubatwa nemoto zvachose. Mushure mechiitiko ichocho, vanhu vakaronga hurumende ndokuendesa chifananidzo kuchechi yaSt. Nicholas weTula, uye mushure mokunge basa rekunyengetera kuna Annunciation Cathedral. Mufundisi wekereke akaona chiitiko ichi uye akanyora chiratidzo chekutanga chekuratidzira kwechiso - panguva yekuendeswa kwechifananidzo kutembere, mapofu maviri akajekeswa. Kubva panguva ino, chiratidzo chaKazan chaamai vaMwari chakaiswa muzviso zvitsvene.
Chiratidzo cheKazan Amai vaMwari chinoratidzika sei?
Kana tichitaura nezvemhando dzemifananidzo, zvino chifananidzo ichi chinoreva chidimbu chakafukidzirwa cheHodegetria. Pachiratidzo icho Amai vaMwari vanoratidzwa nechemberi mune zvipfeko zvinoratidza. Musoro wake uchingonamatira kumwanakomana wake, uyo agere paruoko rwake. Mufananidzo weKazan Icon yaamai vaMwari inosanganisira mukugadzirisa uye mwana, uyo ane chimiro chechiuno pachiuno, asi anotarisa. Chimwe chemaoko ake chakavanzika pasi penguvo dzake, uye wechipiri chinoratidza chikomborero chiito. Maonero eTheotokos uye Jesu anotaurirwa zvakananga kuvanhu vanonyengetera.
Chii chinobatsira mufananidzo weWe Lady of Kazan?
Munguva yemakore emufananidzo, zvishamiso zvakawanda zvakanyorwa. Somuenzaniso, panguva yezvinetso zviri pasi pekutarisira kwake pane mauto ose akakunda. Nhamba iyo chiratidzo cheKazan chaamai vaMwari chinodzivirira chinogona kupfuurirwa kwenguva yakareba, asi kakawanda inotaridzwa nezvikumbiro zvakadaro:
- Nyengetera pamberi pake kuti aporese kubva pane zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana, zvikuru avo vanobatanidzwa nemaziso. Mufananidzo wacho unobatsira kuti uwane kunzwisisa kwemweya uye urege kurasikirwa nokutenda muHurumende dzepamusoro.
- Vanhu vanokumbira rubatsiro muupenyu hwakaoma apo maoko avo anowa. Theotokos inonyaradza mune chero kusuruvara.
- Chiratidzo cheKazan chaamai vaMwari chichava mubatsiri wakatendeka panguva yekudiwa kwekusarudza kwakarurama. Iye achaponesa kubva pakuita zvikanganiso uye acharatidza nzira yakarurama kune chinangwa chaunoda. Pane humwe uchapupu hwokuti mushure memunyengetero mai vaMwari vakauya muhope ndokupa mazano.
- Vanodzokera kuna Amai vaMwari kwete chete nematambudziko avo, asiwo nemufaro, somuenzaniso, vechiduku vanokumbira zvikomborero zvewanano. Mhuri inokumbira Mhandara kuti ibatsirwe, kuvaka hukama uye kuunza hukama muhutano.
November 4 - mutambo wemufananidzo weKazan Amai vaMwari
Kune vakavimbika, chifananidzo cheKazan chaamai vaMwari chinokosha kwazvo, naizvozvo kupemberera mukukudzwa kwake haisi nguva yekusuwa uye kusuruvara. Iyi ihovha inofadza, apo vakatendeka vanounza kukudzwa kuna Amai vaMwari uye vamukumbira rubatsiro uye kudzivirirwa. Pazuva reKazan Icon musi waNovember 4, itsika yekuenda kuchechi kune liturgy. Pakazoitika, mushure maro, chikwata chakaitwa, uye vanhu vane zvifananidzo mumaoko avo vaifamba vachipoteredza misha nemaguta, nokudaro vachigadzira kudzivirira kune vagari vese.
Pazororo rechechi iyi, tsika dzakasiyana-siyana dzakaitirwa kuti dzivandudze hupenyu hwavo. Semuenzaniso, vasikana vasina kuroorwa vanogona kutora mweya yavo yemukati, iyo yavakanga vachitarisa mushizha rebirch, rakafukidzwa nechando kumativi ose, uye vakatarisa kwaari segirasi. Inogamuchirwa kutamba chikwata cheKazan, nokuti inotendwa kuti imba, yakaguma pazororo rino, ichava yakasimba uye inofara.
Icon Kazan Mukadzi waMwari - zororo, zviratidzo
Hazvibvumirwi kushanda pazororo rechechi iyi, asi vatendi panzvimbo yebasa vanosarudza kuenda kuchechi uye kunyengetera. Nhoroondo yezororo reKazan Icon yaamai vaMwari inoratidza kuti hazvigoneki nhasi kuti vacheme, kusuruvara, kukakavara uye kuzvidemba kare. Pakupedzisira, vanhu vanokokwa kuti vauye kudhafura yevafaro vadiwa kuti vapemberere zuva rino. Kune zviratidzo zvakawanda zvinosanganiswa nezororo mukukudza kweKazan icon:
- Kana inonaya musi waNovember 4, zvinoreva kuti nguva yechando ichauya nokukurumidza.
- Hazvikurudzirwi kuenda pazororo pane rwendo rurefu, nokuti kuchava nezvinetso zvakawanda uye hazvingavi nyore kudzokera kumusha.
- Mamiriro okunze ezuva rino anochinja uye inofungidzirwa kuti iyi ndiyo nguva yekuvhuvhura uye yechando, saka musashamiswe kana kunaya mangwanani uye chando chinowira manheru.
Chechi yeKazan Icon yaamai vaMwari
Mushure mekuwana kwechiratidzo, vazhinji matemberi akavakwa mukukudza kwechifananidzo chikuru. Inonyanya kuzivikanwa ndeyeKazan Cathedral, iyo iri pamberi pechitsuwa muRussia capital. Akakurira muna 1636 nemurairo wamambo. Chechi yeKazan Icon yaamai vaMwari vane zviduku zvishoma, asi izvi hazvitadzisi kuti irege kuva imwe yepamusoro muMoscow. Ichokwadi chokuti munguva yaStalin kereke huru yakakoromorwa kuitira kuti kugadzirisa nzvimbo yacho yaishungurudzika, uye munzvimbo yayo imba yeimba yaive yakagadzirirwa. Chechi yakavakwazve muna 1990-1993.
Munyengetero weKazan Amai vaMwari
Kutendeukira kune minyengetero yeTheotokos, munhu haafaniri kungoziva chete zvinyorwa, asiwo zvinyorwa zvekuverenga kwayo:
- Munyengetero weKazan Icon unogona kuziviswa muchechi uye kumba. Chinhu chikuru ndechokuti uve nechifananidzo pamberi pako.
- Mambakwedza zvakakosha kushambidza nemvura uye zviri nani kana iri. Imwe pfungwa inokosha - tambanudza maoko ako mberi uye funga nezvimwe zvakanaka.
- Zorora uye usunure pfungwa dzisina kufanira. Vhenekera makenduru mberi kwechiratidzo, mira pamabvi ako uye gadzirisa kumunyengetero.
- Verenga nyaya yacho pasina kuzeza, musingavhiringidzi. Zvakakosha kuti pamberi pemaziso paiva chiratidzo chedukadzi weKazan. Nhamba yekudzokororwa kwemunyengetero haina basa. Mushure meizvozvo, unogona kutaura chikumbiro chako, icho chinofanira kuva nechinangwa chakanaka kunze kwechakaipa chinangwa.
Akathist kuna Kazan Icon yaamai vaMwari
Musoro weakathist unotaura nezvechishamiso chekuonekwa kwechifananidzo uye chekudzivirirwa kwakakura kwaakapa kuvarwi veRussia nevatendi. Chechi yeOrthodox kunyange ine tsika yekuverenga Akathist kuKazan Icon pamusana pematambudziko ose. Kuimba iyo inokurudzirwa kumatambudziko emhuri uye emari, zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana, zviitiko zvepfungwa uye nezvimwe zvakadaro. Iwe unogona kuverenga kana kuteerera Akathist chero nguva, asi zviri nani kuita izvi mangwanani, kana musoro usingabhadhari nezvinetso zvepasi.