Cholestasis - Zviratidzo

Mune utano hwakanaka, iyo bile yakavanzika inopinda 12-coloni yekudya kudya. Mune mamiriro ekusawirirana mukugadzirisa, kusarudzwa uye kuwedzerwa kwehupenyu hwehupenyu, cholestasis inotanga - zviratidzo zvechiitiko ichi zvinoenderana nekukwirira kwayo, uyewo nzvimbo iyo inoratidzirwa nayo.

Pane intrahepatic uye extrahepatic cholestatic syndrome. Rudzi rwekutanga runobatanidza nekuderera mukati mehuwandu hwe bile uye kupinda kwayo mu bile capillaries. Kuwedzera kwechirwere chechirwere kunoratidzika nekusavhiringidza kweB bile duct system kana kuti kuchinja mune zvavanoita.

Zviratidzo zvehepatic cholestasis syndrome

Main clinic zviratidzo zvechiitiko chacho:

1. Xanthomas uye xanthelasms. Paganda rinoonekwa rakadzika kana rakasimudzika, zviduku, zvinyoro zvinyoro zvinyoro tsvuku. Izvo zvinowanikwa munzvimbo, sekutonga, pane maziso, mutsipa, kumashure uye chifuva. Dzimwe nguva xanthomas inowanikwa pasi pezvinyoro zvinyoro, mumapanga emichindwe.
2. Steatorrhoea uye Acholia feces. Pamusana pekuputsika kwebii inoyerera, uyewo kuvhara mumutsipa muduku wemakemikari akazara, fecal masasa anovhenekera uye anova mafuta.
3. Kusviba kwemuti. Kuwedzera kwebilirubin muropa kunotungamirira kuhuwandu hwakawanda huri mumuginho, nekuda kwekuti inowana mumvuri weii yeii kana kuti doro.

Chimwe chezviratidzo zvakasiyana-siyana mucholestasis ndiko kusvetwa kweganda, zvichikonzerwa nekutsamwiswa kweropa kunoguma ne bile acids. Sezvo mutemo, chiratidzo ichi chinotangira jaundice.

Mamiriro ezvinhu anotevera angaperekedza chirwere chisingaperi:

• rheumatoid arthritis;
• Sjogren's syndrome;
• zvokudya uye mishonga yekurapa;
• splenomegaly;
• hepatic osteodystrophy;
• hemorrhagic syndrome;
• cholelithiasis ;
• peripheral polyneuropathy;
• cerebellar ataxia;
• kuderera kwe retina;
• hepatic-cell insufficiency.

Zviratidzo zve extrahepatic cholestasis

Zvose zviri zviviri zvechirwere zvinenge zvakafanana, kuitira kuti tive nechokwadi chekuongororwa chete mumakiriniki hazvigoneki. Zvimwe instrumental research inotarisirwa.

Zviratidzo zvakananga zvekodestasis kunze kwechiropa zvinosanganisira:

• kazhinji biliary colic;
• zviratidzo zve cholangitis ;
• kuwedzera kwekupisa;
• kukurumidza kufanana kana kuitika panguva imwechete ye pruritus ne jaundice;
• kusavapo kwechiropa chakawedzerwa;
• kukurumidza kufambira mberi kwehutano.