Kuparadzana kwakasiyana-siyana kwekuenda kumwedzi (NMC) kwakazara zvikuru nhasi, inenge mudzimai wese wechipiri anoziva nezvinetso zvekusagadzikana. Kuongororwa NMC mune gynecology kuisa kana:
- mwedzi unoyevedza (pasi pe 50-80 ml) kana yakawanda (inopfuura 150 ml);
- nguva yekuenda kumwedzi inopfuura mazuva makumi maviri kana kupfuura kupfuura mazuva makumi matatu;
- Kuchema kuenda kumwedzi kunotora mazuva masere kana kupfuura kupfuura mazuva manomwe;
- Kuenda kumwedzi kunofambidzana nemapuranga akakomba mudumbu rezasi.
Zvinokonzera uye kurapwa kweNMCs
Zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti kuongororwa kweNMC mu gynecology chiratidzo chechimwe chirwere, kuvapo kwaro kwave kuchiita kusakosha mune hormonal system.
Zvikonzero zveNMCs zvakasiyana kwazvo. Kukanganisa kwechinguvana kwehupenyu kunogona kukonzerwa nekuzvidya mwoyo nekuzvidya mwoyo, kwenguva yakareba - inotapukira, inoputira uye kunyange zvirwere zvinokonzera zvepabonde nedzimwe nhengo dzomukati, kukuvadzwa kunorwadza kana kuvhiringidzika kwe endocrine.
Mumadzimai evanhu, kune chido chekuongorora zvirongwa zveNMC zvevasikana nevakadzi vane hutano hwakanaka kune chirwere ichi. Congenital anomalies yezvikadzi zvepabonde zvinokwanisika.
Zvinenge zvitatu zvinongororwa zvinotarisirwa kuti zvione chinokonzera uye chinangwa chokurapa kwakakwana kweNMC:
- tsvakurudzo ye hormonal profile yemukadzi;
- Bacteriological smear from the vagina ;
- Ultrasound - mufambiro we ultrasound muNMC inofanirwa kubvisa kusangana uye kuwana zvirwere zvezvikamu zvepelvic.
Kurapa kweNMC inotarisirwa kubvisa chinokonzera chirwere. Saka, mukadzi anogona kudiwa hormone therapy, physiotherapy, nutritional uye vitamini complexes, kutora anti-inflammatory uye antibacterial drugs uye kunyange kuvhiyiwa.
NMC munguva yekuberekwa nguva dzose inetso kune vakadzi vanoda kuva nepamuviri. Nenzira inofadza, nerubatsiro rwemazuva ano ekurapa, mararamiro emutambo wekuenda kumwedzi anoita kuti kuve nekugadzirisa kwakanyanya, kunyange pakuonekwa kweNMC, kutora mimba kakawanda kunoitika.
Mhando dzekumwedzi dzisina kukodzera
Mhando dzinowanzozivikanwa dzekuenda kumwedzi zvinetso ndezvi:
- NMC nerudzi rwe oligomenorrhoea . Ichi chirwere chisingawanzoviki (ane nguva yenguva 40 kusvika ku80) uye pfupi (kusvika kune mazuva maviri) pamwedzi. NMC rudzi rwe oligomenorrhea ruzivo rwevakadzi vatatu kubva kune zana, kazhinji chirwere chacho chinowanikwa muvakadzi vechidiki.
- NMC nerudzi rwe hyperspolymenorei. Iyi chirwere chinoratidzwa nehupfupi (mazuva 14-20) kumwedzi uye nguva yakareba uye yakareba (mazuva anopfuura 7) kuenda kumwedzi kunopa ropa. NMC rudzi rwe hyperspolymenorei zvine ngozi inogona kukonzerwa nekurasikirwa kweropa uye kazhinji inowanzosangana nehutano hwezvirwere zvakakomba zvegynecological.
- NMC nerudzi rwe metrorrhagia. Inoshandiswa nekubuda ropa musingatauri, kwete kufanana nekuenda kumwedzi. NMC nemhando ye metrorrhagia ndiyo ingangodaro chirwere chakakomba, sezvo inogara ichiratidza zvirwere zvakakomba zvezvikadzi zvepabonde (kubhururuka, myome, polyps, kenza yemumuromo wechibereko, chirwere chemavhiri, chirwere chakanyanya kwazvo, uye pamuviri, rudzi rwe metrorrhagia runoperekedzwa nekusava nemimba uye ectopic pamuviri.
- NMC nerudzi rwemanorrhagia (polymenorrhea). Chirwere chakajairika chinowanzobatanidzwa nokuwedzerwa (kupfuura 150 ml) uye nguva refu (mazuva anopfuura 7) kurasikirwa kweropa panguva yekuenda kumwedzi,
asi nguva yekuenda kumwedzi haina kuputswa. - Kuita zvechisimba kwekuenda kumwedzi (NMC) mukutanga kwemwedzi
- NMC munguva yekupera muviri (NMC nerudzi rwemagetsi oligomenorrhea kana menorrhagia) chinhu chinoshamisa chemukadzi chero upi zvake. Nezera, basa remashizha rinopera, huwandu hwenyika huri kuderera, mushure memakore makumi mana mukadzi ane nguva yekutanga (foremenopausal period). Mune nguva ino, nguva yekuenda kumwedzi inoderedzwa, zvino inowedzera, uye kuwanda kwekubuda kumwedzi kunoshanduka zvakare. Izvi zvinotora kwemakore matanhatu kusvikira nguva yekupedzisira yekuenda kumwedzi.