Nokuda kwevarimi-vemizambiringa, hazvisi chakavanda kuti kupararira kwemazambiringa nechekiti hakusi kwakaoma uye kunopa mhinduro chaiyo. Cuttings inogona kuve yakasvibirira kana yakasvibiswa. Zvigadzirwa zvegreen zvinowanikwa mumwaka wegore rinenge mavhiki maviri musati mazambiringa aputika. Kusiyana kwavo kukuru ndechokuti rooting inofanira kutangwa pakarepo, uye kucheka pachavo vanocheka mangwanani uye kuitira kuti pamapuranga ose aive nemazita maviri. Zvigadzirwa zvegorosi zvemazambiringa zvinotora zuva rekubata zvidimbu mumvura, uyezve nekudyara mune zvakakodzera substrate. Mumwedzi wokutanga cuttings inofanira kuvharwa nefirimu kuti ichengetedze mvura yakakwirira, uye kutonhora kunofanira kunge kunenge 25 ° C. Zvadaro majeka ayo akatamira pakukura anowanzodzidzira kumhepo itsva, asi zviri nani kuvadyara munzvimbo yekusingaperi yegore rinotevera.
Kupararira kwemagetsi kwemazambiringa
Iyi nzira yekuparidzirwa yakawanda nekuti pamagumo evhuvhumu muzambiringa unogutiswa nemuviri uye wakanyatsoumbwa, saka kuwedzera uye kukura kwezvakachekwa zvakadaro kunowedzera zvakanyanya. Kuchengetwa kwemazambiringa kunogadzirwa kunogona kusvika kumwedzi mitanhatu, zvakakwana kuchengeta mashoma mashoma.
Nekukosha kukuru ndiko kusarudzo kwakarurama kwezvidimbu, muzambiringa haufaniri kuve wakwegura (pasina makore anopfuura 2), zvakatemwa zvinofanira kuva kunyange, pasina kukanganisa kana zvirwere. Chinhu chakanaka kuvepo pane mumwe nomumwe akacheka wechitatu internodes, uye kuwanda kwezvitsuwa zvinoratidza zvakananga kuwanda kwezvibereko mukati maro, zvichida kana iri 7-8 mm.
Usati wagadzika ma cuttings, zvakakosha kusunga, kuisa zvakasiyana-siyana, kumira mumvura kwezuva, ndokusasa sarudzo ye 3% yendarira sulphate yekusaporesa kana kuisa binder mukati maro kwemaminitsi mashomanana. Mushure mokunge maitiro ekurapa akadaro panguva yekuchengetedza haazoomeswa, mold haizoonekwi.
Nzira yekuchengetedza sei michero yemazambiringa?
Iko kuchengetwa kwechekiti kunokosha zvikuru kune inotevera inharaunda. Vakawanda vanozvichengeta mumapuranga epurasitiki mumakamuri ane purogiramu pakushambidza kwe3-6 ° C. Izvo zvisingazivikanwi ndezvokuti nzira yekuchengetedza michero yakagadzirwa mujecha, kana kuchera gomba kusvika hafu yemamita yakadzama, zvigadziriswa zvakatemwa zvakasarudzwa ipapo uye zvinodururirwa pamusoro pavo neguru rine mvura. Kana zvinhu zvose zvaiswa, isa chifukidzo chehuni pamusoro, uye wozovata nehove yakanyorova kusvika kumusoro. Kana uchichera kusvika pachivako, iwe unogona kushandisa foshoro, uye shure kwekubvisa kwako, micheka inofanira kuve yakabatwa nemaoko kuitira kuti irege kuvakuvadza. Nzira yacho inonyatsobudirira, asi kwete yakanyanya kunaka.
Zviri nyore kuchengetedza michero mumaplasitiki epurasitiki, nokuda kwehuwandu hwehutemera hunogona kushandisa mabhodhoro e 5 litita emvura yekunwa. Bvisai mabhoti emabhodomusi uye peta ma cuttings muimwe yei. Zvadaro, mushure mokuita zvishoma zvishoma pahombodo yechipiri, iise pamusoro pekutanga kuti misoro yako iri kubva pamagumo emichero. Iwe unogona kuisa gwaro zvakananga pamabhodhoro ane marker, uye mhepo iyo inogadziriswa chete, ingovhara mapundu acho kubva muhombodo dzemabhodhoro.
Kucheka kwe girlish mazambiringa
Kuita mazambiringa mazambiringa kunogona kuparadzirwa nenzira yakafanana neyimwewo. Zvinotendwa kuti lignified cuttings zviri nani zvakadzika midzi uye kukura nekukurumidza, asi ruvara rwehutema hunobatanidza kusikwa kwemamwe mamiriro ezvinhu, somuenzaniso, akagadzirwa nehuputi kuitira kuchengetedza humwe unyoro hwehutano.
Chero chero nzira yaunosarudza, iva nechokwadi chokuti minda yemizambiringa yaunotora ma cuttings haina kutapukirwa ne phylloxera inoparadza muzambiringa wose.