Dystrophy ye retina

"O, handioni chero chinhu, ini ndiri kukwegura, zvichida," - mazwi akadaro anowanzobuda mumiromo yababambuya nasekuru, apo zvakare havagone kuverenga pepanhau shomanana, shandisa nheyo kana kusimudza co kugadzira sindano. Uye mhosva yezvose choriorenal dystrophy yeziso, pamusoro pezviratidzo, kurapwa nekudzivirira izvo zvichataurwa munyaya yanhasi.

Ndivanaani uye nei vachikudziridza retina dystrophy?

Saka, zvinonzwisisika kuti kazhinji kacho zvose zviri pakati nepakati pedipheral retina dystrophy inowedzera kune vakwegura. Chokutanga, kukwegura kwechimiro kunobatsira izvi, kuunganidzwa kwezvigadzirwa zve slags uye kukanganisa mumatumbu, kuderera kwehuwandu hwehutachiona hwehutachiona uye kusvibiswa kwechiedza chemidziyo miduku.

Mune imwe nzvimbo yakakonzerwa nehutachiwana hwechirwere ichi vanhu vanotambura ne myopia, chirwere cheshuga, zvirwere zvepfungwa, kuneta uye kuwedzera kwehutano . Sezvakasiyana, dystrophy ye retinal inogonawo kutanga mumukadzi wechidiki mumamiriro ezvinhu anofadza kana ane chirwere chetachiona kana chirwere chemwoyo.

Retinal dystrophy, marudzi uye zviratidzo

Pasinei nekusiyana kwezvisikwa zvechirwere ichi, ine zviitiko zvakasiyana-siyana zvinowanzoonekwa zvemarudzi ose ekuratidzwa kwayo kwezviratidzo, kureva:

1. Kunonoka kuderera mukujekesa kwemaonero pedyo . Ichi ndicho chiratidzo chekutanga-kare chekudzoka kwemazuva ekupedzisira, kumanikidzira varwere kuti vatsvake rubatsiro rwechiremba.
2. Kuparara kwemitsetse kana kupetwa . Kune chimwe chinhu chakadai chakatova nekwakakura kusimba kwakasimba nekufambira mberi kwechirwere, apo mamwe masero nemidziyo ye retina zvinenge zvisingashande.

Asi, kuwedzera kune avo vose, panewo zviratidzo zvinoratidza izvozvi kana kuti iyo maziso eyesystrophy:

1. Chorioretinal kana macular kuderera kwe retina . Iyi ndiyo yakafanana nezera rinopedzisira rarasika kurasika, izvo zvakataurwa pakutanga kwechinyorwa chacho. Kuratidzwa kwaro kunotanga kuzviita ivo mushure memakore makumi mashanu. Uye chirwere chacho chinogona kukura maererano nemamiriro maviri makuru.

   Chinhu chokutanga, apo chiratidzo chikuru chinodzimwa zvishoma nezvishoma, uye purogiramu haitombotambura. Nechimiro ichi, hupenyu hwehupenyu hunowedzera zvakanyanya, nokuti murwere anoremerwa mukati mekufamba kwemazuva, hupenyu hupenyu hwezuva nezuva uye kazhinji zvinhu zvakawanda zvakajairika.

   Chinhu chechipiri chisarudzo chinoputika dystrophy ye retina, chimiro, nenzira, inonyanya kuipa nekuda kwekuonekwa kwayo kwenguva pfupi. Mune izvi zvinenge zvisinganzwisisiki zvechirwere, chikafu nemabasa ekunze kwenzvimbo ye retina inoshungurudzwa. Inogona kunyange kuparara zvishoma, iyo inotungamirira kumigumisiro yakashata zvakadaro, sechisimba uye kurasikirwa kwakakwana kwemaonero. Kuona kuti rudzi urwu rwehutano runokwanisika chete nekubatsirwa kwezvipembenene zvehuputi, saka zvakanyatsorudzirwa kuti vanhu vanopfuura makore makumi mashanu nemashanu vanofanirwa kuongororwa kamwechete pagore, uye kunyanya mwedzi mitanhatu.

2. Pigmentary degeneration ye retina . Kusuruvara kwepigmentary ye retina iyi ndiyo inenge isingawanzoitiki yehosha iyi. Muchikonzero chayo, kazhinji kacho inowanikwa nhaka yemararamiro anowanikwa kubva kuna amai kuenda kumwana, muna 99% emhosva kune mwanakomana. Icho chiratidzo chekunyanya kuonekwa mumaonero anoonekwa enyika yakapoteredza kana inopinda munzvimbo yakaipa. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma, munhu, mumamiriro ekusviba, haaoni zvachose.

Kurapa kwe retinal dystrophy

Zvechokwadi, kurapa kwakanakisisa kwe retinal dystrophy ndiko kudzivirira, kureva, kushanyira panguva yakakodzera kune ophthalmologist uye nekushandiswa kwezvose zvinorayira. Asi zvakadini kana chirwere chichiripo? Zvechokwadi, kurapa, uye nokukurumidza, zviri nani. Zvinonzwisisika, pane imwe neimwe nyaya iyo mushonga unenge uri woga, asi kazhinji unoderedza zvinotevera.

Ne centralized macular degeneration, laser therapy inorayirwa uye mishonga yemishonga. Ne peripheral dystrophy yeziso, mapurotini ekugadzirira anowedzerwa kune pamusoro apa ataurwa, ayo anodanwa kuti amire kuparadzwa kwemaziso eziso. Uye nemusana we retina, laser coagulation inogadzirwa, inonzi inonzi soldering. Kusuruvara kwepigmentary ye retina ndiyo nzira yakaoma kwazvo yechirwere. Naiye, kuwedzera kune vascular uye kudzorera zvinodhaka, vitamin therapy, magnet uye electrotherapy zvinorayirwa. Aya mabasa akafanana anowanirwawo kuti munhu aite zvekudzoka kwemazuva ano mumadzimai ane pamuviri.

Sezvaunogona kuona, dysstrophy retinal chirwere chinonyengera. Saka nyatsocherechedza meso ako kubvira pauduku hwako, uye kwete kana chirwere chakatouya.